2018 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Stephen Breyer

Last updated
The 2018 term of the Supreme Court of the United States began October 1, 2018, and concluded October 6, 2019. This was the twenty-fifth term of Associate Justice Stephen Breyer's tenure on the Court. Stephen Breyer, SCOTUS photo portrait.jpg
Stephen Breyer 2018 term statistics
8
Majority or Plurality
2
Concurrence
2
Other
9
Dissent
4
Concurrence/dissentTotal = 25
Bench opinions = 20Opinions relating to orders = 5In-chambers opinions = 0
Unanimous opinions: 3 Most joined by: Ginsburg (14 in full, 1 in part) Least joined by: Thomas, Alito, Kavanaugh (4)
TypeCaseCitationIssuesJoined byOther opinions
501



Reynolds v. Florida586 U.S. ___ (2018)

Eighth Amendment   capital punishment   jury instructions
Transparent.gif
Thomas
Breyer filed a statement respecting the Court's denial of certiorari.
102



United States v. Stitt 586 U.S. ___ (2018)

Armed Career Criminal Act   definition of "burglary" as prior convictionUnanimous
403



Jam v. International Finance Corp. 586 U.S. ___ (2019)

International Organizations Immunities Act   relationship to Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act
Transparent.gif
Roberts
Kavanaugh did not participate.
104



Washington State Dept. of Licensing v. Cougar Den, Inc. 586 U.S. ___ (2019)

Yakama Nation Treaty of 1855   state taxation of fuel importersSotomayor, Kagan
405



Nielsen v. Preap 586 U.S. ___ (2019)

Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996   detention of aliens without bond for commission of certain crimesGinsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan
Transparent.gif
Alito
106



Obduskey v. McCarthy & Holthus LLP 586 U.S. ___ (2019)

Fair Debt Collection Practices Act   nonjudicial foreclosure proceedingsUnanimous
107



Lorenzo v. SEC 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

securities fraud   SEC Rule 10b-5   dissemination of false or misleading statementsRoberts, Ginsburg, Alito, Sotomayor, Kagan
408



Bucklew v. Precythe 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

Eighth Amendment   death penalty   challenges to method of executionGinsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan (in part)
Transparent.gif
Gorsuch
409



Dunn v. Price587 U.S. ___ (2019)

Eighth Amendment   capital punishment   risk of substantial pain and sufferingGinsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan
Breyer dissented from the Court's vacatur of a stay of execution.
410



Lamps Plus, Inc. v. Varela 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

Federal Arbitration Act   contractual agreement to class action arbitration
Transparent.gif
Roberts
411



Franchise Tax Bd. of Cal. v. Hyatt 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

sovereign immunity   private suits against states in courts of other statesGinsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan
Transparent.gif
Thomas
112



Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. v. Albrecht 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

FDA approval of pharmaceutical labeling   preemption of state failure-to-warn lawThomas, Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan, Gorsuch
413



Price v. Dunn587 U.S. ___ (2019)

Eighth Amendment   death penalty   challenges to method of executionGinsburg; Sotomayor, Kagan (in part)
Breyer dissented from the Court's denial of an application for a stay.
114



Taggart v. Lorenzen 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

bankruptcy law   Chapter 7   civil contempt for violation of discharge order Unanimous
415



Azar v. Allina Health Services 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

Medicare Act   notice-and-comment rulemaking requirement
Transparent.gif
Gorsuch
416



Return Mail, Inc. v. Postal Service 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

patent law   Leahy-Smith America Invents Act of 2011   eligibility of federal government to initiate Patent Trial and Appeal Board post-patent issuance reviewGinsburg, Kagan
Transparent.gif
Sotomayor
517



Al-Alwi v. Trump587 U.S. ___ (2019)

Authorization for Use of Military Force   indefinite detention of enemy combatants
Breyer filed a statement respecting the Court's denial of certiorari.
118



PDR Network, LLC v. Carlton Harris Chiropractic, Inc. 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991   unsolicited advertisement by fax   Administrative Orders Review Act Roberts, Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan
219



American Legion v. American Humanist Assn. 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

First Amendment   Establishment Clause   cross as public war memorialKagan
Transparent.gif
Alito
120



Rehaif v. United States 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

federal firearms laws   firearm possession by alien in country illegally   scienter Roberts, Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh
321



Iancu v. Brunetti 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

trademark law   Lanham Act   registration of immoral or scandalous trademarks   First Amendment   free spech
Transparent.gif
Kagan
322



Food Marketing Institute v. Argus Leader Media 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

Freedom of Information Act   confidential commercial information exemptionGinsburg, Sotomayor
Transparent.gif
Gorsuch
223



United States v. Haymond 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

Fifth Amendment   Sixth Amendment   right to jury trial   mandatory minimum sentence for possession of child pornography   judicial finding of fact
Transparent.gif
Gorsuch
324



Department of Commerce v. New York 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

addition of citizenship question to 2020 United States Census   Article I   Enumeration Clause   Administrative Procedures Act   Article III   standing Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan
Transparent.gif
Roberts
325



Trump v. Sierra Club 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

Trump wall   National Emergency Concerning the Southern Border of the United States   irreparable harm
Breyer concurred in part and dissented in part from the grant of a stay.

Related Research Articles

Supreme Court of the United States Highest court in the United States

The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States of America. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all federal and state court cases that involve a point of federal law, and original jurisdiction over a narrow range of cases, specifically "all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be Party". The Court holds the power of judicial review, the ability to invalidate a statute for violating a provision of the Constitution. It is also able to strike down presidential directives for violating either the Constitution or statutory law. However, it may act only within the context of a case in an area of law over which it has jurisdiction. The Court may decide cases having political overtones, but it has ruled that it does not have power to decide non-justiciable political questions.

This page serves as an index of lists of United States Supreme Court cases. The United States Supreme Court is the highest federal court of the United States.

United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit Current United States federal appellate court

The United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit is a federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the courts in the following districts:

Roberts Court

The Roberts Court is the time since 2005 during which the Supreme Court of the United States has been led by Chief Justice John Roberts. It is generally considered more conservative than the preceding Rehnquist Court, as a result of the retirement of moderate Justice Sandra Day O'Connor and the subsequent confirmation of the more conservative Justice Samuel Alito in her place.

Masterpiece Cakeshop v. Colorado Civil Rights Commission, 584 U.S. ___ (2018), was a case in the Supreme Court of the United States that dealt with whether owners of public accommodations can refuse certain services based on the First Amendment claims of free speech and free exercise of religion, and therefore be granted an exemption from laws ensuring non-discrimination in public accommodations — in particular, by refusing to provide creative services, such as making a custom wedding cake for the marriage of a gay couple, on the basis of the owner's religious beliefs.

2017 term opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States

The 2017 term of the Supreme Court of the United States began October 2, 2017, and concluded September 30, 2018. The table below illustrates which opinion was filed by each justice in each case and which justices joined each opinion.

2018 term opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States

The 2018 term of the Supreme Court of the United States began October 1, 2018, and concluded October 6, 2019. The table below illustrates which opinion was filed by each justice in each case and which justices joined each opinion.

Gamble v. United States, No. 17-646, 587 U.S. ___ (2019), was a United States Supreme Court case about the separate sovereignty exception to the Double Jeopardy Clause of the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which allows both federal and state prosecution of the same crime as the governments are "separate sovereigns". Terance Martez Gamble was prosecuted under both state and then federal laws for possessing a gun while being a felon. His argument that doing so was double jeopardy was found unpersuasive due to the exception. In June 2019, the Supreme Court affirmed the lower court decision 7–2, with the majority opinion stating that there was not sufficient cause for overturning the dual sovereignty doctrine.

2018 term per curiam opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States

The Supreme Court of the United States handed down seven per curiam opinions during its 2018 term, which began October 1, 2018, and concluded October 6, 2019.

2019 term opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States

The 2019 term of the Supreme Court of the United States began October 7, 2019 and will conclude October 4, 2020. The table below illustrates which opinion was filed by each justice in each case and which justices joined each opinion.

References