Toronto machete attack | |
---|---|
Location | Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
Date | 24 February 2020 (UTC−03:00) |
Attack type | Slashing, terrorism |
Weapons | Machete |
Deaths | 1 |
Injured | 2 (including the perpetrator) |
Perpetrator | Oguzhan Sert [1] |
Motive | Incel ideology |
A misogynist terrorist attack in a Toronto erotic spa took place on 24 February 2020. [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
Surveillance video showed the perpetrator leaving his home by foot towards the spa which was less than two kilometres from his home. [7] At the spa he drew a 17-inch sword and killed receptionist Ashley Arzaga. The sword was engraved with the words "thot slayer." Thot is a slang word for a sexually promiscuous woman similar to "whore." [7] [8] [9]
The owner of the spa observed the attack and was set upon by the perpetrator. [3] [10] As the owner and the perpetrator struggled on the floor, the owner disarmed the perpetrator and stabbed him in the back, critically injuring him. [3] [7] [8] [9] [10] During the attack, the perpetrator shouted misogynistic expletives. [8] [9] The owner of the spa suffered serious injuries to her arm and finger. [10]
Emergency crews were called to the spa after reports of a bleeding man and woman outside. They were taken to hospital with serious injuries. [2] [5]
Inside the spa, a woman was found dead. She was later identified as 24-year-old Ashley Noell Arzaga. [5] [2] She was described by friends as a doting mother to a five-year-old girl. [5] [11]
The 17-year-old perpetrator was arrested and charged with first degree murder and attempted murder. [2] The Youth Criminal Justice Act prevents him from being named because of his age. [2] [12] [5]
A note was found on the perpetrator which read "Long Live the Incel Rebellion." [7] [8] [9] The perpetrator told paramedics that he had come to the spa to kill everyone inside the building and that he was glad to have killed one person. [7] [8] [9] A forensic search of the perpetrator's computer found web searches related to incels and images of Alek Minassian and Elliot Rodger. [7] [8] The perpetrator's profile on Steam stated that he was a "Proud Incel." [8] When asked by police why he identified as an incel, the perpetrator stated: "You don't choose to become an incel. You are born one." [7]
In May 2020, the charges were upgraded to "murder - terrorist activity" and "attempted murder - terrorist activity". [3] [4] [12] In a joint statement, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police and Toronto Police Service announced that investigations had determined that the attack "was inspired by the Ideologically Motivated Violent Extremist (IMVE) movement commonly known as INCEL". [3] [4] Incels are members of a misogynistic online subculture that define themselves as unable to find a romantic or sexual partner. The RCMP and TPS also said: "As a result, federal and provincial Attorneys General have consented to commence terrorism proceedings, alleging that the murder was terrorist activity ... and the attempted murder was terrorist activity." [3] [4] [5] This was the first time in Canada that someone was charged with terrorism because of a misogynist ideology. [13]
On September 14, 2022, the perpetrator entered a guilty plea to murder and attempted murder. [7] [8] [9] The attack was ruled a terrorist attack during sentencing proceedings. [14] On November 28, 2023, the perpetrator was sentenced to life in prison with no possibility of parole for 10 years. Additionally, a concurrent three-year sentence was imposed for attempted murder. [15]
Terrorism and mass attacks in Canada includes acts of terrorism, as well as mass shootings, vehicle-ramming attacks, mass stabbings, and other such acts committed in Canada that people may associate with terroristic tactics but have not been classified as terrorism by the Canadian legal system.
The 2006 Ontario terrorism case is the plotting of a series of attacks against targets in Southern Ontario, Canada, and the June 2, 2006 counter-terrorism raids in and around the Greater Toronto Area that resulted in the arrest of 14 adults and 4 youths . These individuals have been characterized as having been inspired by al-Qaeda.
Steven Vikash Chand is one of 17 people arrested in the 2006 Toronto terrorism arrests. He and his conspirators are alleged to have plotted coordinated bombing attacks against targets in southern Ontario.
Failed terrorism plots are terrorist plots that have either been foiled, uncovered by authorities or failed through mistakes.
The 2013 Via Rail Canada terrorism plot was a conspiracy to commit terrorist acts in and against Canada in the form of disruption, destruction or derailment of trains operated by Canada's national passenger railway service, Via Rail Canada. The alleged targeted train route was the Maple Leaf, the daily train service between Toronto and New York City operated jointly by Via Rail and Amtrak. A railway bridge over the Twenty Mile Creek in Jordan, Ontario, was later identified as the target, according to unsealed court documents.
Islamic terrorism has been carried out in Europe by the jihadist groups Islamic State (ISIL) or Al-Qaeda as well as Islamist lone wolves since the late 20th century. Europol, which releases the annual EU Terrorism Situation and Trend report (TE-SAT), used the term "Islamist terrorism" in reports for the years 2006–2010, "religiously inspired terrorism" for the years 2011–2014, and has used "jihadist terrorism" since then. Europol defines jihadism as "a violent ideology exploiting traditional Islamic concepts".
The Quebec City mosque shooting was an attack by a single gunman on the evening of January 29, 2017, at the Islamic Cultural Centre of Quebec City, a mosque in the Sainte-Foy neighbourhood of Quebec City, Canada. Six worshippers were killed and five others seriously injured after evening prayers when the gunman entered the prayer hall shortly before 8:00 pm and opened fire for about two minutes with a 9mm Glock pistol. Approximately 40 people were reported present at the time of the shooting.
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The 2017 Edmonton attack was a stabbing and vehicle-ramming attack that occurred in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, on September 30, 2017. Edmonton police constable Mike Chernyk was hit and stabbed by 30-year-old Abdulahi Sharif, who then struck four pedestrians with a rental truck during a police chase. Chernyk and all four injured pedestrians survived and were hospitalized. The incident was investigated as a possible Islamist terrorist attack, with police confirming the presence of an Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant flag in the van that rammed the police officer. Sharif was convicted of eleven criminal charges including five counts of attempted murder, but was not charged with terrorism-related offenses.
A vehicle-ramming attack occurred on April 23, 2018, when a rented van was driven along Yonge Street through the North York City Centre business district in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The driver, 25-year-old Alek Minassian, targeted pedestrians, killing 11 and injuring 15, some critically. The incident is the deadliest vehicle-ramming attack in Canadian history.
Incel is a term associated with an online subculture of people who define themselves as unable to find a romantic or sexual partner despite desiring one, and blame, objectify and denigrate women and girls as a result. The movement is strongly linked to misogyny. Originally coined as "invcel" around 1997 by a queer Canadian female student known as Alana, the spelling had shifted to "incel" by 1999, and the term later rose to prominence in the 2010s, following the influence of misogynistic terrorists Elliot Rodger and Alek Minassian.
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Misogynist terrorism is terrorism that is motivated by the desire to punish women. It is an extreme form of misogyny—the policing of women's compliance to patriarchal gender expectations. Misogynist terrorism uses mass indiscriminate violence in an attempt to avenge nonconformity with those expectations or to reinforce the perceived superiority of men.
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On 3 September 2021 at 14:40 NZST, eight people were injured in a mass stabbing at the LynnMall Countdown supermarket in New Lynn, Auckland, New Zealand. The attacker, Ahamed Samsudeen, was being followed by police officers, who intervened during the attack and shot and killed him after he charged the officers. He was pronounced dead at the scene. The incident was treated as terrorism and was "ISIS-inspired" according to Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern. It was the second stabbing in less than four months to occur at a Countdown supermarket, the first being in Dunedin, and the first terrorist attack in New Zealand since the Christchurch mosque shootings in 2019.