2024 Alice Springs curfews

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2024 Alice Springs curfews
Part of youth violence in the NT
DateMarch 27 – April 16, 2024 (2024-03-27 2024-04-16) (1st)
July 8–10, 2024 (2024-07-08 2024-07-10) (2nd)
Time6pm - 6am (1st)
10pm - 6am (2nd) (ACST)
Location Alice Springs CBD, Australia
TypeArea restriction curfew
CauseCivil discourse among youth in Alice Springs
Organized by Chief Minister of the NT [a]
Police Minister of the NT [b]
Police Commissioner of the NT [c]
Arrests0

The 2024 Alice Springs curfews were a series of curfews enforced in Alice Springs, first from 27 March to 16 April, and secondly from 8 July to 10 July. [1] The first curfew was announced by the Northern Territory Government after a string of violent attacks were occurring after-hours. The Country-Liberal opposition supported the curfews. [2]

Contents

Curfews

First Curfew

The first curfew was announced by Chief Minister of the Northern Territory at the time, Eva Lawler, on 27 March, alongside her declaration of an 'emergency situation' with regards to the matter. [3] Alongside the previous deployment of an extra 23 additional police via Operation Grimmel, Lawler announced a subsequent addition of 58 police officers which were sent to Alice Springs for the duration of the curfew. [4]

Second Curfew

The second curfew was imposed by NT Police commissioner Michael Murphy for July 8-10 via his announcement of a Police Disorder Declaration (PDD), following a series of antisocial behaviour and attacks, including one on a 42-year old woman, and the assault of four off-duty police officers. [5]

Curfew Legislation

New territory legislation that was enacted in June 2024 amended the Police Administration Act 1978 (NT), and the Police Administration Regulations 1994 (NT) to provide provisions that give the Police Commissioner the power to introduce and enforce Police Disorder Declarations (PDD). [6] When a PDD is in force, police have the power to: [7]

The law allows the commissioner to declare a PDD for up to three days without ministerial approval. If a PDD is to be in effect longer than three days, express approval must be provided from the NT minister responsible for police who can decide to extend for up to 7 days. Under the legislation, the police minister has no power to override a three day PDD enacted by the police commissioner, giving the police commissioner sole authority for the introducing of such directives. [6]

Criticism

The legislation has been criticised by some as possibly being open to political influence. Although the law provides for the ultimate decision to enact a curfew being in the hands of the incumbent Police Commissioner, it has been argued that prior events have hinted at the fact that the commissioner may have been unduly influenced by the relevant minister with regards to the announcement of the second curfew. [2]

Reaction

World Socialist Web Site

World Socialist Web Site, criticised the original curfew as 'draconian', and 'racially-targeted martial law' as well as claiming that Linda Burney was hypocritical in her support for 'police-state measures' (curfew) alongside her support for the Indigenous Voice to Parliament. WSWS also criticised federal Senator Jacinta Nampijinpa Price for her 'demand' of a 'police military intervention'. [8]

Northern Territory Opposition

Opposition leader Lia Finocchiaro acknowledged that a curfew 'had to be called'. [9]

Federal Labor Government

Federal Minister for Indigenous Affairs, Linda Burney, supported the introduction of the curfews but stated that Alice Springs needs longer-term solutions. She also indicated a pathway through the federal government's $250m package to improve community safety in central Australia. [10]

Mayor of Alice Springs

Mayor Matt Paterson acknowledged that the curfews 'make us [residents] feel safe' but they 'can't continue to put these in'. Paterson has said that the town is in need of a longer term solution, and that the curfews impose negative press on the community. [11]

Notes

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Country Liberal Party</span> Northern Territory political party

The Country Liberal Party of the Northern Territory (CLP), commonly known as the Country Liberals, is a centre-right and conservative political party in Australia's Northern Territory. In territory politics, it operates in a two-party system with the Australian Labor Party (ALP). It also contests federal elections as an affiliate of the Liberal Party of Australia and National Party of Australia, the two partners in the federal coalition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northern Territory Police Force</span> Australian law enforcement agency

The Northern Territory Police Force is the police body that has legal jurisdiction over the Northern Territory of Australia. This police service has 1,607 police members made up of 83 senior sergeants, 228 sergeants, 912 constables, 220 auxiliaries, and 64 Aboriginal Community Police Officers. The rest of the positions are members of commissioned rank and inoperative positions. It also has a civilian staff working across the NT Police, Fire and Emergency Services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northern Territory Government</span> Territory government of the Northern Territory, Australia

The Government of the Northern Territory of Australia, also referred to as the Northern Territory Government, the Government of the Northern Territory or simply the NT Government, is the executive branch of the Northern Territory. The Government of Northern Territory was formed in 1978 with the granting of self-government to the Territory. The Northern Territory is a territory of the Commonwealth of Australia, and the Constitution of Australia and Commonwealth law regulates its relationship with the Commonwealth.

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Crime in the Northern Territory is managed by the Northern Territory Police, the territory government's Department of the Attorney-General and Justice and Territory Families.

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Charles Lydiard Aubrey Abbott was an Australian politician and public servant. He served as administrator of the Northern Territory from 1937 to 1946, a period encompassing the bombing of Darwin and other Japanese air raids on the territory during World War II. Originally a grazier from New South Wales, he was a Country Party politician prior to his time in the Northern Territory and served as Minister for Home Territories in the Bruce–Page government from 1928 to 1929. He was a member of the House of Representatives from 1925 to 1929 and 1931 to 1937, representing the seat of Gwydir.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Gunner</span> Australian politician

Michael Patrick Francis Gunner is an Australian former politician who was the 11th Chief Minister of the Northern Territory from 2016 to 2022. He was a Labor member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly, holding the seat of Fannie Bay in Darwin from the retirement of then Chief Minister Clare Martin at the 2008 election until his resignation in July 2022.

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Delia Phoebe Lawrie is an Australian politician. She was a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 2001 to 2016, representing the electorate of Karama. She was a Labor member from 2001 to 2015, and served as party leader and Leader of the Opposition from 2012 to 2015. On 10 October 2015, following her loss of Labor preselection to recontest her seat at the 2016 election, she resigned from the party to sit as an independent.

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Lia Emele Finocchiaro is an Australian politician who has served as the Chief Minister of the Northern Territory since August 2024. A member of the Country Liberal Party (CLP), she has represented the seat of Spillett in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly since her election in 2016. Following the resignation of Gary Higgins on 1 February 2020, she became the Leader of the Opposition in the Northern Territory. Prior to this, she served as the member for Drysdale from 2012 to 2016.

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Natasha Kate Fyles is an Australian politician and former teacher who served as the 12th Chief Minister of the Northern Territory and Minister for Health. She was the leader of the Northern Territory branch of the Australian Labor Party (ALP) from May 2022 until her resignation in December 2023. She was a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly (MLA) for the division of Nightcliff from 2012 until her defeat at the 2024 election. She previously served as 22nd attorney-general of the Northern Territory and the territory’s minister for Justice from 2016 to 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eva Lawler</span> Australian politician

Eva Dina Lawler is an Australian former politician who served as the 13th chief minister of the Northern Territory from 2023 to 2024, holding office as the leader of the Territory Labor Party. She was a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly (MLA) for the electorate of Drysdale from 2016 until her defeat at the 2024 Northern Territory general election. Before becoming chief minister she held various ministerial offices in the Gunner and Fyles governments.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Northern Territory general election</span>

The 2020 Northern Territory general election was held on 22 August 2020 to elect all 25 members of the Legislative Assembly in the unicameral Northern Territory Parliament.

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References

  1. hill, daniel (23 May 2024). "Mparntwe/Alice Springs curfew | SNAICC in the News". SNAICC – National Voice for our Children. Retrieved 15 July 2024.
  2. 1 2 "'Nothing but politics': Alice Springs curfew raises questions over NT government influence". ABC News. 11 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  3. "Australia: Labor government targets Aboriginal youth with draconian curfew in Alice Springs". World Socialist Web Site. 29 March 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  4. https://www.skynews.com.au/australia-news/crime/northern-territory-chief-minister-eva-lawler-announces-alice-springs-youth-curfew-in-response-to-relentless-crime-wave/news-story/d08c5f3d415fe6a6c3d44ab7406c931e
  5. "Alice Springs residents wake after the first night of new curfew". SBS News. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  6. 1 2 "Controversial curfew laws have passed NT Parliament. Here's what you need to know". ABC News. 21 May 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  7. "Public Disorder Declaration – Alice Springs". NT Police, Fire & Emergency Services. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  8. "Australia: Labor government targets Aboriginal youth with draconian curfew in Alice Springs". World Socialist Web Site. 29 March 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  9. "Opposition Leader Lia Finocchiaro says a curfew had to be called for Alice Springs after a horror weekend but has taken aim at the government for a lack of long term measures, outlining the CLP's approach to tackling crime - 360 with Katie Woolf". omny.fm. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  10. Ittimani, Luca; Press, Australian Associated (9 July 2024). "'No evidence' snap curfews will solve Alice Springs' problems, advocate for Indigenous children says". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  11. Ittimani, Luca (11 July 2024). "Alice Springs curfew lifted after 'noticeable effect' to public disorder". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 16 July 2024.