Adetokunbo Lucas

Last updated

Adetokunbo Oluwole Lucas
Born1931
Lagos, Nigeria
Died (aged 89)
Ibadan, Nigeria
NationalityNigerian
CitizenshipNigeria
Alma mater Durham University (1956)
Known forTropical Disease Research, Global Health
AwardsInstitute of Medicine, USA

Fellow, Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists

Contents

Prince Mahidol Award (1999)
Scientific career
FieldsGlobal Health
Institutions University of Ibadan
Harvard School of Public Health

Adetokunbo Oluwole Lucas (was born in 1931 and died on 25 December 2020) was a Nigerian doctor who was considered a global leader in tropical diseases. [1] Born in Lagos, he was educated in the United Kingdom and commenced his professional career in Nigeria. [2] Lucas received the Prince Mahidol Award in 1999 for his support of strategic research on the tropical diseases. He served for ten years as the Director of Special Programmes for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases based at the World Health Organization in Geneva, Switzerland. [3] He was Adjunct Professor of International Health Department of Global Health and Population of the Harvard School of Public Health. Lucas worked largely during his life time in his home nation of Nigeria [4] and traveled frequently to the United Kingdom and to the Harvard School of Public Health in the United States.

Early life and education

Lucas was born and raised in Lagos Island. [5] His father was the Nigerian educator, Olumide Lucas. [6] He attended St. Paul School and King's College Lagos for his primary and secondary education. He studied medicine at Durham University, England, graduating with honours in 1956, followed by postgraduate training in internal medicine and public health. [7] [8]

He was a Professor of internal medicine and public health in University of Ibadan, Nigeria, from 1960 to 1976, and external examiner at the Department of Preventive Medicine, Makerere Medical School, Kampala, Uganda, after which he directed the Tropical Diseases Research Program of the World Health Organization for ten years, from 1976 to 1986. He later became involved in maternal and child health programs and worked to prevent maternal morbidity and mortality. He was named Professor of International Health at Harvard University in 1990, which position is held in the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, where he remained an adjunct professor in population health in the Department of Global Health and Population. He continued to serve on numerous expert and advisory committees for national and international organisations involved to international health issues. Such institutions include the Rockefeller Foundation, the Edna McConnell Clark Foundation, the Carter Center, and the Wellcome Trust Scientific Group on Tropical Medicine. He also chaired the Global Forum for Health Research.

Publications

Lucas was the author of numerous books and articles in refereed public health journals

Honors

Lucas was a fellow of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists and was one of the first foreign associates of the Institute of Medicine. He has received honorary degrees from Emory University, Tulane University, and University of Ibadan; and Harvard University has bestowed academic honours upon him. [16] [17] He was a fellow of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists and one of the first foreign associates of the IOM (Institute of Medicine).

He was a recipient of the Prince Mahidol Award (1999), based in Thailand (jointly with Harvard Medical School graduate Dr. R. Palmer Beasley of the United States and Dr. Tore Godal of Norway), [18] the Centenary Medal for Life-Time Achievements in Tropical Medicine (2007) [19] and of the Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter Humanitarian Award from the National Foundation for Infectious Diseases (NFID) (5 March 2013). [20]

Personal life

Lucas was married and had four children. [1] He died on 25 December 2020, aged 89, at his home in Ibadan, Nigeria. [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">King's College, Lagos</span> State secondary school in Lagos, Lagos State, Nigeria

King's College, Lagos (KCL) is a secondary school in Lagos, Lagos State, Nigeria. It was founded on 20 September 1909 with 10 students on its original site at Lagos Island, adjacent to Tafawa Balewa Square. The school admits only male students although historically some female HSC students were admitted before the establishment of Queen's College Lagos, popularly known as King's College's sister school. King's College conducts exams for the West African School-Leaving Certificate and the National Examinations Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Ibadan</span> Public research university in Ibadan, Nigeria

The University of Ibadan (UI) is a public research university in Ibadan, Nigeria. The university was founded in 1948 as University College Ibadan, one of many colleges within the University of London. It became an independent university in 1962 and is the oldest degree-awarding institution in Nigeria. Through its graduate network, the University of Ibadan has contributed to the political, industrial, economic and cultural development of Nigeria. The history and influence of the University of Ibadan have made it one of the most prestigious universities in Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Benjamin Oluwakayode Osuntokun</span> Nigerian medical researcher (1935–1995)

Professor Benjamin Oluwakayode Osuntokun, was a researcher and neurologist from Okemesi, Ekiti State, Nigeria. Known for discovering the cause of ataxic tropical neuropathy, he was a founding member of the Pan African Association of Neurological Sciences and an early advocate and researcher on tropical neurology.

Kelsey Atangamuerimo Harrison is an emeritus professor of obstetrics and gynaecology and former vice-chancellor of University of Port Harcourt, who contributed immensely to studies of maternal health, especially during pregnancy. As a researcher at the University of Ibadan, he mapped out the effects of severe anaemia on the mother and her baby, and established the safety of treating gross anaemia by packed cell transfusion combined with rapidly acting diuretic. He was also part of a group that discovered the dangerous threat posed by sickle cell disease to maternal and fetal lives among Africans. In Zaria, the results of the work of a team he led, became the most powerful boost to international advocacy for better maternal and perinatal health in developing countries. Now retired, his life is summed up thus - an obstetrician and gynaecologist, a teacher and trainer, medical academic, university administrator, a sort of social activist, and a cricket and music fan.

Oladele Adebayo Ajose was a Lagos prince who was the vice-chancellor of the Obafemi Awolowo University. He was an early advocate of primary health care in Nigeria and the first tenured African professor at the University of Ibadan and in Nigeria. He was one of the earliest Africans to hold a professorial chair.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard A. Cash</span>

Richard Alan Cash, M.D., M.P.H. is an American global health researcher, public health physician, and internist. He is a Senior Lecturer in International Health at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health in Boston.

Isaac Ladipo Oluwole (1892–1953) was a Nigerian medical doctor who made important improvements to the public health services in Nigeria.

Clement Adebamowo is a Nigerian medical researcher and academic. Born in Lagos, Nigeria, Adebamowo is currently Director For Global Health Cancer Research, and a professor of Epidemiology & Public Health, at the University of Maryland School of Medicine. He is known for his work in cancer epidemiology, nutrition epidemiology, and research ethics, particularly in low resource and under-served in Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University College Hospital, Ibadan</span> Hospital in Oyo State, Nigeria

University College Hospital(UCH), Ibadan is a federal teaching hospital in Ibadan, Nigeria attached to the University of Ibadan.

Robert Palmer Beasley was a physician, public health educator and epidemiologist whose work on hepatitis B involved extensive investigations in Taiwan. That work established that hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a primary cause of liver cancer and that hepatitis B virus is transmitted from mother to infant during childbirth. Beasley and his colleagues also proved that HBV mother-to-infant transmission is preventable by at-birth vaccination. Due to this work, the World Health Assembly designated HBV as the seventh global vaccine in 1992. He later became the author of HBV immunization policies for the World Health Organization.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chukwuedu Nwokolo</span> Nigerian medical doctor

Chukwuedu Nathaniel II Nwokolopronunciation was a Nigerian physician specialist in tropical diseases. He was recognised for discovering and mapping out the area of paragonimiasis lung disease in Eastern Nigeria, with a study of the disease in Africa and clinical research for its control. He founded SICREP: Sickle Cell Research Programme to effectively fight the disease in Nigeria and globally.

Uche Veronica Amazigo is a professor of Medical Parasitology and public health specialist. She is a fellow of the Nigerian Academy of Science who was elected into the Academy's Fellowship at its Annual General Meeting held in January 2015. In 2012, she won the Prince Mahidol Award for outstanding contributions to public health. She is best known for her research on onchocerciasis and her consequent contributions to the World Health Organization (WHO).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Isaac Adewole</span> Nigerian professor of gynaecology and obstetrics (born 1954)

Isaac Folorunso AdewoleFAS is a Nigerian professor of gynaecology and obstetrics. He was minister of health of Nigeria from November 2015 to May 2019 under the Cabinet of President Muhammadu Buhari. He is a former vice-chancellor of the University of Ibadan, and president of the African Organisation for Research and Training in Cancer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kofoworola Abeni Pratt</span> 20th-century Nigerian nurse; first black Chief Nursing Officer of Nigeria

Chief Kofoworola Abeni Pratt Hon. FRCN was a Nigerian nurse who was one of the first notable black nurses to work in Britain's National Health Service. She subsequently became vice-president of the International Council of Nurses and the first black Chief Nursing Officer of Nigeria, working in the Federal Ministry of Health.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arese Carrington</span>

Arese Carrington is a Nigerian-American medical doctor, international public health consultant and human rights activist. She specializes in international public health programming and women's issues.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Herbert Michael Gilles</span>

Herbert Michael Gilles was a Maltese-British physician and professor of tropical medicine, recognized as a leading expert in his field.

Jonathan Olumide Lucas was a Nigerian clergyman, educator and historian who is known for his work on the history of Yoruba traditional religion. As an author, he was among a group of West African historians who proposed a Hamitic origin of the people or of the cultural features of their ethnic group. Lucas work on Yoruba culture and language links some meaning and choice of words spoken by Yorubas with ancient Egypt.

Margaret E. Grigsby was born on January 16, 1923, in Prairie View, Texas, to John Richard and Lee (Hankins) Grigsby. She was an American physician, noteworthy as the first African American woman to become a fellow of the American College of Physicians and the first woman to preside over a major medical division at Howard University Hospital. Grigsby was best known as a Physician of Internal Medicine, with a speciality in Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease practicing both in the United States and Africa. Grigsby died on June 24, 2009, at the age of 86 at Howard University Hospital, Washington, D.C.

Ayodele Olajide Falase is a Nigerian cardiologist and academic. He is a former vice chancellor of the University of Ibadan. He served as a WHO Expert committee member on cardiopathies and on a WHO expert panel on cardiovascular disease.

St Anne's School, Ibadan is a secondary school for girls in Ibadan, Nigeria. The school took its current name in 1950, after a merger between Kudeti Girls School, founded in 1899, and CMS Girls School, Lagos, founded in 1869. It can therefore claim to be the oldest girls secondary school in Nigeria.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Adetokunbo Lucas Obituary". Legacy.com. 29 December 2020. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
  2. Targett, Geoffrey (4 January 2021). "In Memoriam: Professor Adetokunbo Lucas (1931-2020)". The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
  3. AMREF minibio Archived 5 February 2013 at the Wayback Machine
  4. "Nigeria". United States Department of State. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  5. "NFID" (PDF).
  6. "I served WHO for 10 years but was never absent from work for a day –86-year-old Prof. Lucas". The Punch. 2 June 2018. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
  7. "Adetokunbo Lucas - Global Health Metrics and Evaluation Conference". ghme.org.
  8. Improving Birth Outcomes. 23 October 2018. doi:10.17226/10841. ISBN   978-0-309-08614-1. PMID   25057689.
  9. Lucas, A. O.; Gilles, Herbert M. (1 February 1984). A Short Textbook of Preventive Medicine for the Tropics. Hodder Arnold. ISBN   0340338180.
  10. Lucas, Adetokunbo; Gilles, Herbert (31 October 2002). Short Textbook of Public Health Medicine for the Tropics, 4Ed. CRC Press. ISBN   0340759887.
  11. Nigeria Health Watch article on 2010 publication Archived 22 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  12. "2010 – 2011". 1 October 2012.
  13. "Dean's Distinguished Lecture Series 10/27/10". webapps.sph.harvard.edu. Archived from the original on 27 September 2019. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
  14. GoogleBooks reference page for this book published in Africa, Bookbuilders, Editions Africa, 2010; ISBN   9789788088998, 616 pages
  15. Awe, Bolanle; Olurin, Oyinade; Oyediran, A. B. O. O; Lucas, Adetokunbo O (1 January 2011). The man: Adetokunbo Lucas. BookBuilders. OCLC   793658798 . Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  16. "Hallmarks of Labour" . Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  17. Dare, Lola. "Adetokunbo Olumide Lucas , (1931 - 2020) - ForeverMissed.com Online Memorials". www.forevermissed.com. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  18. "Prince Mahidol Award biography of Dr. Lucas". Archived from the original on 11 June 2012. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
  19. "Previous medal winners | Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene". Archived from the original on 23 January 2017. Retrieved 23 October 2018.
  20. "Tropical disease expert Adetokunbo Lucas wins humanitarian award". 29 January 2013.