Adriana Marais

Last updated

Adriana Marais
TEDxCapeTown 2015 - Behind The Scenes - Adriana Marais.png
Marais at TEDxCapeTown 2015
Born (1983-08-15) August 15, 1983 (age 41)
NationalityFlag of South Africa.svg  South African
Alma mater University of Cape Town (BSc Hons) University of KwaZulu-Natal (MSc, PhD)
Known forProjects encouraging STEM and space exploration
Scientific career
Fields Quantum cryptography
Quantum biology
Institutions Centre for Quantum Technologies
SAP Africa
Thesis
Website Adriana Marais
Proudly Human
Foundation for Space Development Africa

Adriana Marais is a South African theoretical physicist, technologist and advocate for off-world exploration. [1] She is a director of the Foundation for Space Development Africa, [2] an organisation aiming to send Africa's first mission to the Moon, the Africa2Moon Project. She is the founder of Proudly Human, [3] an initiative of which is the Off-World Project, a series of habitation experiments in Earth's most extreme environments. [4] [5]

Contents

For her research in quantum biology and the origins of life, she received awards including the 2015 L'Oreal-UNESCO International Rising Talent Award. [6] [7] In 2020, she was among 5 global finalists for Women in Tech's the Most Disruptive Woman in Tech Award. [8]

Education and career

Marais completed a BSc Hons 1st class (theoretical physics) at the University of Cape Town (UCT) [6] in 2004, followed by an MSc summa cum laude (quantum cryptography) at the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) [6] [4] in 2010. She was awarded a PhD (quantum biology) from UKZN in 2015 [6] for her research on quantum effects in photosynthesis and her postdoctoral research focused on the origins of prebiotic molecules and life itself. [4] [9] She enrolled at UCT in 2019 as a PhD candidate in economics with a focus on economic systems for resource constrained environments. [4] [10]

During her postgraduate studies, she lectured at UKZN from 2007 - 2013 and was a visiting researcher at the Centre for Quantum Technologies, Singapore, from 2011 - 2012. [11]

From 2017-2019, she was Head of Innovation at SAP Africa [4] and in 2018 she joined the faculty of Singularity University. [4] [10] In 2019, Marais founded Proudly Human, an organisation focusing on building infrastructure and teams in extreme environments in preparation for life on the Moon, Mars and beyond, as well as to provide solutions for those living in harsh conditions here on Earth. [3] [5]

She is a member of the South African government advisory task team on the 4th Industrial Revolution (4IR), the combination of hardware, software, and biology with a focus on communication and connectivity. [4] [12] [13]

Proudly Human

Proudly Human’s Off-World Project will demonstrate human resilience, sustainability and community spirit in even the most extreme environments through grit, imagination, research and innovation. The project prepares for life on the Moon, Mars and beyond, as well as providing solutions for those living in harsh conditions here on Earth. Over the next few years, Proudly Human will run a series of habitation experiments, building communities and off-grid infrastructure in the most extreme environments on the planet, from the desert, to Antarctica, to under the ocean. Each experiment will last several months, generate exploration-driven innovation and research, and be filmed for a documentary series. [4] [5] [1]

In 2019, Marais completed location scouts to the Antarctic interior and the Oman desert. On 1 February 2021, a global call for applications for crew for the Off-World Project opened. [5]

Foundation for Space Development

Marais was a special project coordinator of the Foundation for Space Development in 2016, [6] and in 2017, became co-director [4] with Carla Sharpe and Khutšo Ngoasheng. The organisation aims to send Africa's first mission to the Moon with the Africa2Moon Project, [14] as well as driving projects including asteroid mining; disaster management projects based on a geo-magnetic solar climate model; and other uses for big data in space. [15] The Foundation aims to inspire children in developing nations via education and science, and encourages technological research in areas including space research, AI and robotics and open source communication technologies.

Mars One

In 2013, Marais volunteered for the Mars One Project, a private organisation, planning one-way trips to establish the first human settlement on Mars in 2026. Marais was shortlisted as one of 100 astronaut candidates with the project. [6] [16] [9] [17] In February 2019, however, Mars One declared bankruptcy. [3] [18] [19]

Tod’Aérs Global Network [TGN]

In 2020, Marais was appointed as Chair of Space Sciences for the global public-private partnership (PPP) Tod’Aérs Global Network [TGN] founded by the Congolese-Togolese Inventor and Advisor Manuel Ntumba. [20] [21] [22] She currently serve as a Member of the Governing Board, and the Global Chair of Science and Research for the network. [23] [24] [25]

Membership and recognition

Marais has received several awards, including:

Personal life

In 2016, Marais completed the Two Oceans 56km Ultramarathon. [33] In 2017, she summited Uhuru Peak, Mount Kilimanjaro. [34]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Cape Town</span> Public university in Cape Town, South Africa

The University of Cape Town (UCT) is a public research university in Cape Town, South Africa. Established in 1829 as the South African College, it was granted full university status in 1918, making it the oldest university in South Africa and the oldest university in Sub-Saharan Africa in continuous operation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of KwaZulu-Natal</span> Public university in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

The University of KwaZulu-Natal is a public research university with five campuses in the province of KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa. It was formed on 1 January 2004 after the merger between the University of Natal and the University of Durban-Westville.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">L'Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science Awards</span> Scientific award

The L'Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science International Awards, created in 1998, aim to improve the position of women in science by recognizing outstanding women researchers who have contributed to scientific progress. The awards are a result of a partnership between the Foundation of the French company L'Oréal and the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and carry a grant of $100,000 USD for each laureate. This award is also known as the L'Oréal-UNESCO Women in Science Awards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Donna Shirley</span> American aerospace engineer (born 1941)

Donna Lee Shirley is a former manager of Mars Exploration at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory. She is the author of the book Managing Martians: The Extraordinary Story of a Woman's Lifelong Quest to Get to Mars—and of the Team Behind the Space Robot That Has Captured the Imagination of the World.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katherine Johnson</span> American NASA mathematician (1918–2020)

Creola Katherine Johnson was an American mathematician whose calculations of orbital mechanics as a NASA employee were critical to the success of the first and subsequent U.S. crewed spaceflights. During her 33-year career at NASA and its predecessor, she earned a reputation for mastering complex manual calculations and helped pioneer the use of computers to perform the tasks. The space agency noted her "historical role as one of the first African-American women to work as a NASA scientist".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Regina Honu</span> Ghanaian software developer

Regina Honu, is a Ghanaian social entrepreneur, software developer and founder of Soronko Solutions, a software development company in Ghana. She opened Soronko Academy, the first coding and human-centered design school for children and young adults in West Africa. Honu has received multiple awards, including being named by CNN as one of the 12 inspirational women who rock STEM. She was also named as one of the six women making an impact in Tech in Africa and one of the ten female entrepreneurs to watch in emerging economies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Quarraisha Abdool Karim</span>

Quarraisha Abdool Karim is an infectious diseases epidemiologist and co-founder and Associate Scientific Director of CAPRISA. She is a Professor in Clinical Epidemiology, Columbia University, New York and Pro-Vice Chancellor for African Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

Bernard Lewis Fanaroff is a South African astronomer and trade unionist. He served in several positions in the South African government from 1994 to 2000 related to the Reconstruction and Development Programme, the RDP, and to Safety and Security.From 2003 to 2015 he led South Africa's bid to host the Square Kilometre Array Radio Telescope, the SKA, in Africa and the design and construction of the MeerKAT radio telescope. He is the co-developer of the Fanaroff–Riley classification, a method of classifying radio galaxies. He was the Project Director of South Africa's Square Kilometre Array bid.

Anna-Lise WilliamsonMASSAf is a Professor of Virology at the University of Cape Town. Williamson obtained her PhD from the University of the Witwatersrand in 1985. Her area of expertise is human papillomavirus, but is also known on an international level for her work in developing vaccines for HIV. These vaccines have been introduce in phase 1 of clinical trial. Williamson has published more than 120 papers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NASA International Space Apps Challenge</span> Annual NASA global hackathon

The NASA International Space Apps Challenge is the largest global annual hackathon. This two-day event provides an opportunity for participants to utilize NASA's free and open data and its Space Agency Partners' space-based data to address real-world problems on Earth and in space.

Johannie Maria Spaan is a South African wildlife biologist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jessica Watkins</span> American astronaut (born 1988)

Jessica Andrea Watkins is an American NASA astronaut, geologist, aquanaut and former international rugby player. Watkins was announced as the first Black woman who completed an International Space Station long-term mission in April 2022. On June 9, 2022, at 7:38 UTC, she became the African American woman with the most time in space, surpassing Stephanie Wilson's 42 day, 23 hour and 46 minute record.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salome Maswime</span> South African clinician and health expert

Salome Maswime is a South African clinician and global health expert. She is an Obstetrician and Gynaecologist and the Head of Global Surgery at the University of Cape Town. She advocates for women's health rights, equity in surgical and maternal care, and providing adequate health services to remote and underserved populations. She advises and consults for many institutions, including the World Health Organization. In 2017, she was honored with the Trailblazer and Young Achiever Award. She is a member of the Academy of Science of South Africa.

Tania S. Douglas was a Professor of Biomedical Engineering, Research Chair in Biomedical Engineering and Innovation as well as Director of the Medical Imaging Research Unit in the University of Cape Town (UCT), South Africa. She conducted research concerning medical innovation, image analysis, and the development of technologies to improve medical device innovation in South Africa. She was also the founding Editor-in-Chief of Global Health Innovation, a journal which disseminates research results about health innovation in developing settings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sethembile Msezane</span>

Sethembile Msezane is a South African visual artist, public speaker and performer who is known for her work within fine arts. Msezane uses her interdisciplinary practice which combines photography, film, sculpture, and drawing to explore issues focused on spirituality, politics and African knowledge systems. Part of her works focus has been on the process of myth-making and its influence on constructing history as well the absence of the black female body in both narrative and physical spaces of historical commemoration. Msezanes work is held in galleries in South Africa as well as internationally and has won awards and nominations. Msezane is a member of the iQhiya Collective, a network of black women artists originating from Cape Town, Johannesburg and across South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carolina Ödman-Govender</span> Swiss physicist and academic (1974–2022)

Carolina Ödman-Govender was a Swiss physicist and academic who was Professor of Astrophysics at South Africa's University of the Western Cape. She was awarded the 2018 International Astronomical Union Special Executive Committee Award for Astronomy Outreach, Development and Education.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alyssa Carson</span> American social media influencer and space enthusiast

Alyssa Carson is an American social media influencer and space enthusiast known for her ambition from a young age to be the first person on Mars. She has attended numerous space camps and has visited every NASA visitor center. She uses the social media branding NASABlueberry, but NASA has publicly stated she is not affiliated with NASA or any space program.

Sarojini Nadar is a South African theologian and biblical scholar who is the Desmond Tutu Research Chair in Religion and Social Justice at the University of the Western Cape.

Marizen Marais is a field hockey player from South Africa. In 2020, she was an athlete at the Summer Olympics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francesco Petruccione</span> South African scientist and professor

Francesco PetruccioneAAS,ASSAf, NITheCS is a physicist and academic leader currently living in South Africa and serving as a professor of Physics at Stellenbosch University and the director of the National Institute for Theoretical and Computational Sciences (NITheCS). With a wealth of experience in his field, he previously held the position of professor and Pro Vice-Chancellor of Big Data and Informatics at the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN). Petruccione is also a member of the Academy of Science of South Africa and a Fellow of the Royal Society of South Africa.

References

  1. 1 2 "Off-World Antarctica: Preparing for Mars. Dr. Adriana Marais. TEDxLuxembourgCityWomen". TEDx Talks YouTube. 3 January 2020. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
  2. "Foundation for Space Development | About us". Foundation for Space Development. 8 December 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  3. 1 2 3 Duncan, Elly (16 August 2019). "Q+A with an expert: when are we really moving to Mars?". SBS The Feed. Australia. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Frost, Sally (8 August 2019). "Data@breakfast Ventures Off-World". Ndaba Online. No. 41. South Africa: University of Kwa-Zulu Natal. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "Research and technology for a sustainable and #ProudlyHuman future on Earth, above and beyond". Proudly Human. 27 August 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Abarder, Gasant (19 August 2016). "Adriana is on a mission to Mars". Cape Argus, Independent Online. Cape Town, South Africa. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
  7. 1 2 "2015 International Rising Talents". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  8. 1 2 "Most Disruptive Women in Tech Award". Women in Tech. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
  9. 1 2 Hartleb, Thomas (3 February 2016). "SA's Mars One hopeful preparing for final test". News24. Cape Town, South Africa. Archived from the original on 2 September 2019. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 "Dr Adriana Marais". Faculty. Singularity University. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  11. "Adriana Marais | PhD Physics PhD Candidate Economics | University of Cape Town, Cape Town ..." ResearchGate. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
  12. "Let us not forget the rights of poor and rural women with little access to justice". TimesLIVE. 4 August 2019. Retrieved 9 August 2019.(subscription required)
  13. "Fourth Industrial Revolution – Keeping people at the core". University World News. 11 September 2018. Retrieved 13 August 2019.
  14. Mngoma, Nosipho (12 June 2015). "Dream big, reach for the stars". Daily News, Independent Online. Durban, South Africa.
  15. "Programs". Foundation for Space Development. 21 December 2017. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
  16. Whitfield, Bruce (21 December 2016). "Adriana Marais may soon leave for Mars (never to return)". Cape Talk 567AM. Cape Town, South Africa. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
  17. "Adriana". Mars One Community Platform. Archived from the original on 19 September 2021. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  18. Moseman, Andrew (11 February 2019). "Mars One Mission Is Dead". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
  19. Whitfield, Bruce (15 February 2019). "Dr Adriana Marais was on her way to the Red Planet. Then Mars One collapsed". Radio 702. Johannesburg, South Africa. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
  20. "ADRIANA MARAIS". GESDA-Geneva Science and Diplomacy Anticipator. Retrieved 29 August 2023.
  21. "Adriana Marais- Founder of Proudly Human". The Inc Magazine. Retrieved 29 August 2023.
  22. "Judges - Top 10 Under-30 – Class of 2021". Space in Africa. Retrieved 29 August 2023.
  23. "SuperLead Podcast Episode 109 with Dr Adriana Marais". Super Lead - Apple Podcasts. Retrieved 29 August 2023.
  24. "Dr Adriana Marais, Thechnologist and Speaker". keynotespeakers.co.za. Retrieved 29 August 2023.
  25. "Dr Adriana Marais, Director at the Foundation for Space Development Africa". Blue Tech Forum. Retrieved 29 August 2023.
  26. "Meiring Naude Medal Citation" (PDF). Royal Society of South Africa. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 August 2019. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  27. Ndlovu, Sphumelele C.; Marais, Adriana; Shabangu, Promise T.; Noto, Luyanda L.; Greiner, Johannes N.; Engelbrecht, Nicholas E.; Dhunny, Asma Z. (27 March 2018). "Diversity of participant representation within the 66th Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting". South African Journal of Science. 114 (3/4): 4. doi: 10.17159/sajs.2018/a0263 . ISSN   1996-7489 . Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  28. "Next generation of scientists: Pride of South Africa". Department: Science and Technology. Archived from the original on 28 September 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  29. "Search - Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings". lindau-nobel.org. Retrieved 9 August 2019.[ permanent dead link ]
  30. "UKZN NdabaOnline". ndabaonline.ukzn.ac.za. 10 March 2016. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  31. "THE 2016 GLOBAL MEETING RISING TALENTS" (PDF). Women's Forum. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
  32. "The South African Women in Science Awards". The M&G Online. 23 August 2010. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
  33. "Search - 2016 Old Mutual Two Oceans Marathon (2016)". SportSplits. 26 March 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
  34. https://www.adrianamarais.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Dr-Adriana-Marais-CV.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]