Akhaj

Last updated

Akhaj
Village
0082423 Shiva temple and Shakti kund, Akhaj Gujaratc 270.jpg
Shakti Kund
India Gujarat location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Akhaj
Location in Gujarat, India
India location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Akhaj
Akhaj (India)
Coordinates: 23°29′00″N72°27′42″E / 23.483434°N 72.461774°E / 23.483434; 72.461774
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
State Gujarat
District Mehsana
Population
 (2011)
  Total
4,634
Languages
  Official Gujarati, Hindi
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
382710
Vehicle registration GJ-2
Nearest city Mehsana

Akhaj is a village in Mehsana Taluka of Mehsana district in the state of Gujarat, India.

Contents

History

The village was situated on the way of Anahilawad Patan and Ashapalli (modern Ahmedabad) in ancient times. [1]

Demographics

As of 2011, Akhaj has a population of 4634: 2404 men and 2230 women. [2]

Places of interest

Shakti Kund

There is a stepped reservoir known as Shakti Kund in village. [3] It was built in the third quarter of the 10th century during Chaulukya rule (Māru-Gurjara architecture). It is older than the Surya Kunda at the Sun temple of Modhera. There are number of fragments of the extinct temple and gateway (kirti torana) nearby so there must be a temple dedicated to Goddess in the past and the Kunda was associated with it. The fragments include pillars and capitals, beams and arches, figures of divinities and others, fragments of spire (shikhara), cogged wheel (amalaka) and cupola (kalasha). The square kunda has round well in the centre which can be reached by flight of steps with three levels of landings and the principal platform at the top. The niches below these steps containing eight statues of Ganesha in various forms as well as other deities such as Shitala, Agni, Brahma, Yama, Yami, Lakshmi, Saptarishi, Matrika, Mahishasurmardini, Harihararka (composite of Shiva, Vishnu and Surya), Varuna, Lajjagauri, Indrani, Nirṛti, Kubera, Kartikeya. Some figures are unidentifiable due to erosion and damage. It is the state protected monument (S-GJ-284). [1]

There is a Shiva temple nearby. [3]

Economy

Agriculture is the main source of income for this village.

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References

  1. 1 2 Parikh, P. C. (4 December 1987). "The Shakti Kunda at Akhaj". Silver Jubilee Year 1988-1989 (1st ed.). Ahmedabad: Department of Archaeology, Gujarat State (published March 1989). pp.  2–22.
  2. "Census of India : Villages with population of Mehsana District". Census India. Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 19 September 2019.
  3. 1 2 S. B. Rajyagor, ed. (1975). Gujarat State Gazetteers: Mehsana District. Vol. 5. Directorate of Government Print., Stationery and Publications, Government of Gujarat. p. 783.