Alabama Academy of Honor

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The Alabama Academy of Honor recognizes one hundred living Alabamians for outstanding accomplishments and services to Alabama and the United States. [1] By act of the Alabama Legislature, [2] only one hundred living people may be members at any time. Up to ten additional members per year are elected by current members when honorees pass away, [3] by majority vote in order of highest vote total. Any Alabama citizen or Academy member may nominate people for election. Living present and past governors of Alabama are automatically members of the Academy and do not count against the 100-person maximum. At any time, no more than twenty-five percent of the Academy's members may be politicians. [4]

Contents

Supreme Court Justice Hugo Black was the only person to ever decline membership in the Academy, after a vow to refuse all honors. [1]

Establishment

The Alabama Academy of Honor was created by the Alabama State Legislature on October 29, 1965, through Act 15 of the Third Special Session of the 1965 Legislature of Alabama. [5] The Academy was intended to honor notable living Alabama citizens, since several organizations already existed in the state for posthumous recognition. [1]

On March 10, 1965, Missouri native and Alabama citizen Emmett Bryan Carmichael wrote to Alabama Governor George C. Wallace to suggest modeling an Academy after Missouri's "Academy of Squires". The idea was postponed until Governor Albert P. Brewer revived interest in the legislation. On October 25, 1968, a committee appointed by Governor Brewer and chaired by Emmett Carmichael selected the first ten members (as well as four governors). On a somewhat annual basis, later elections selected several new Alabamians until the 100-person cap was reached. [1]

Members by election year

Source: [6]

2020

Jo Bonner---U.S. Congressman, 1st District of Alabama, 2003-2013

J. Gary Cooper----U.S. Ambassador to Jamaica, 1994-1997

Bryan Stevenson----Human rights advocate, founder of Equal Justice Initiative


2019

No inductees


2018

Walter Bell----banker, Alabama Insurance Commissioner

U. W. Clemon----1st African-American Federal judge in Alabama

Ann Florie-----public servant

D. Paul Jones, Jr.------banker

Stancil Starnes-------lawyer/insurance executive


2017

Kay Ivey----2nd female Governor of Alabama

Deborah Edwards Barnhart------CEO, Space and Rocket Center

Cynthia Tucker Haynes-------Journalist; 1st African-American editor of Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Cathy Sloss Jones------Real estate executive


2016

Jack Hawkins, Jr.-------Chancellor of Troy University

Claude Nielsen--------CEO, Coca-Cola


2015

Richard Arrington----1st African-American mayor of Birmingham, Alabama

Raymond Harbert------Investment firm chairman

Vincent "Bo" Jackson, Jr.------Sports legend (NFL/MLB)

Charles Krulak-----USMC general/business executive

Caroline Novak------Chairman of A+ Education Partnership

Randy Owen------Founding member of country music group ALABAMA


2014

Judy Bonner----1st female president of the University of Alabama

Tim Cook----businessman

John Croyle------businessman/football player

Jim Hudson, Jr.-------businessman

Margaret Porter-------Mayor of Mountain Brook, Alabama

Nick Saban-------head football coach, University of Alabama

Jeff Sessions--------U.S. Senator from Alabama, U.S. Attorney General

Edgar Weldon---------businessman


2013

Johnny Johns----businessman

Fournier J. "Boots" Gale III ----lawyer

Seth Hammett----businessman, college president, Alabama Speaker of the House


2012

Ralph Cook----lawyer

Jay Gogue------president of University of Auburn

Alice Lee-------sister of author Harper Lee; oldest practicing attorney in Alabama

Tommy Lowder------real estate

Beverly Phifer Wingard------business executive

James Stephens------business executive


2011

Robert Bentley------Governor of Alabama

Charles Anderson-----media executive, Books-A-Million

David Cooper----maritime business executive

John Denson II---lawyer

J.M. Jenkins IV----business executive

Barbara Larson----1st executive director of Leadership Alabama

John Lewis-----U.S. Representative, Georgia; civil rights advocate

Robert Witt-----president of University of Alabama


2010

John Buchanan------U.S. Rep., Alabama's 6th District

Elbert Drummond-----business executive

Carol Garrison-------president, University of Alabama Birmingham (UAB)


2009

Angus Cooper II------maritime business executive

Donald James------business executive

James Dean Martin-----U.S. Rep., Alabama's 7th District

Charles McCrary------chairman of Alabama Power

Frank Stitt--------renowned chef and cookbook author


2008

Vaughan Morrissette------civic leader/volunteerism advocate

William E. Smith, Jr.--------business executive

Odessa Woolfolk-------founder of Birmingham Civil Rights Institute


2007

Hank Aaron------sports legend (MLB); broke Babe Ruth's career homerun record

Leah Rawls Atkins-------educator/historian

Mike Goodrich------business executive

James Harrison, Jr.------pharmacist, founder and CEO of Harco, Inc. Drug Stores


2006

Regina Benjamin--------physician/Surgeon General of the United States

Miller Gorrie-------business executive

Bill Ireland-------business executive

Edwin Bridges-------director of Department of Archives and History

Wayne Flynt--------historian


2005

Fred Gray-------civil right attorney and legislator

Ted C. Kennedy------business executive

Richard Shelby------U.S. Senator from Alabama

Gail Trechsel------art museum director


2004

Bill Cabanis------U.S. Ambassador to the Czech Republic

Catherine Randall------educator

Hall Thompson------business executive/golf cart developer

Cameron Vowell------philanthropist

William Warren, Jr.------CEO, Children's of Alabama Hospital


2003

Bob Riley-----Governor of Alabama

Don Logan------business executive

Malcolm Portera-----education executive

Van Richey-------business executive

Kathryn Tucker Windham----author known for Jeffrey stories


2002

James Head------business executive/equal rights advocate

John Godbold------Federal judge, 11th Circuit Court of Appeals

George Murray-----civil rights advocate/Episcopal bishop/"Call To Unity"

Condoleezza Rice-----U.S. National Security Advisor/U.S. Secretary of State

Cordell Wynn------president of Stillman College


2001

Ann Reynolds-------president of UAB

Harper Lee---author of "To Kill A Mockingbird"

Sidney McDonald-----educator/legislator/business executive

Marvin Engel-----business executive

Thomas Meredith------education executive


2000

John McMahon, Jr.------business executive

William Muse-----president of Auburn

Sandral Hullett-----medical executive

Rosa Parks-----civil rights pioneer


1999

J. Mason Davis, Jr.------civil rights attorney

Drayton Nabers, Jr.-------insurance executive

Sabert Oglesby, Jr.-------pioneer in air pollution control

Don Siegleman-----Governor of Alabama


1998

Charles LeMaistre-------physician, chairman of M.D. Anderson Cancer Institute

Stanley Mackin-------bank executive

Lee Styslinger, Jr.-----business executive

Robert Weil-------business executive


1997

James Clark------mayor of Eufaula, Alabama/state legislator

Emory Folmar-----mayor of Montgomery, Alabama

Robert Luckie, Jr.-----advertising executive

Benjamin Russell-----timber executive

Herb Sklenar-----business executive

Larry Striplin------coach/athletic director, Belmont University


1996

Ann Bedsole----1st Republican female in Alabama House/1st female state senator

Thomas Bradford, Jr.------business executive

Frank Bromberg, Jr.------business executive

Alston Callahan-----pioneer in reconstructive eye surgery

Thomas Corts-----president of Samford University

Edward Friend III-----lawyer

William Spencer III------business executive


1995

Philip Austin-------education executive

Elton B. Stephens------business executive

E.O. Wilson--------world renowned scientist in field of ecology


1994

No inductees


1993

David Bronner------CEO, Retirement System of Alabama

Tom Carruthers-----lawyer

James E. Folsom, Jr.-------Governor of Alabama

Elmer Harris-----CEO, Alabama Power

Earl Sayers------president, University of Alabama


1992

No inductees


1991

Harry Ayers-------Publisher, Anniston Star

Basil Hirschowitz------scientist, developed optical fiber for flexible endoscope

Barrett Shelton, Jr.-------newspaper executive

Bill Edmonds-----civil engineer, business executive

Frank Moody-----CEO, Alabama Power

Margaret Tutwiler-------noted U.S. State Department official


1990

Max Cooper----noted immunologist

Willard Hurley-----bank executive

Crawford Johnson III----CEO, Coca-Cola

James E. Martin----president of Auburn

Joseph Moquin-----business executive


1989

Houston Brice, Jr.-----business executive

Garry Drummond----business executive

Daniel McCall, Jr.-----Alabama State Supreme Court Justice

Holt Rast------business executive/state legislator


1988

Aaron Aronov------real estate developer

Carl Bailey-----CEO, South Central Bell

Eugene Gwaltney----business executive

Olin King-----business executive

Yetta Samford, Jr.------lawyer

James Wilson, Jr.----business executive


1987

Thomas Bartlett----educator, president of American University in Cairo

Claude Bennett----medical scientist/educator

Edward Friend, Jr.----corporate/real estate attorney

Guy Hunt------Governor of Alabama

Joseph Lanier, Jr.----business executive

James Lee, Jr.----business executive/CEO, Buffalo Rock

Ernest Williams----paper industry executive

1986

1985

1984

1983

1982

1981

1980

1979

1978

1977

1976

1975

1974

1973

1972

1971

No induction held.

1970

No induction held.

1969

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Coley, C. J. (Spring 1976). "History of the Alabama Academy of Honor". Alabama Historical Quarterly. Archived from the original on August 18, 2014. Retrieved January 2, 2015. .
  2. Alabama Code Title 41, Chapter. Alabama Academy of Honor.
  3. 2007  Congressional Record, Vol. 153, Page  E23985 (September 7, 2007)
  4. "Alabama Academy of Honor". Alabama Department of Archives and History . February 24, 2012. Archived from the original on August 10, 2016. Retrieved August 24, 2016.
  5. "Establishment of the Alabama Academy of Honor". Alabama Department of Archives and History . February 24, 2012. Archived from the original on August 18, 2014. Retrieved January 2, 2015. .
  6. Alabama Academy of Honor. Academy of Honor Inductees by Year.