Alabama Department of Public Safety

Last updated
Alabama Department of Public Safety
Seal of the Alabama Department of Public Safety.svg
Alabama Department of Public Safety Seal
Common nameAlabama State Troopers
MottoCourtesy, Service, Protection
Agency overview
FormedDecember 5, 1935
Preceding agency
  • Alabama Highway Patrol (1935-1939)
Employees700–1,000 (civilian) ~ 220 (law enforcement)
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdictionAlabama, USA
Legal jurisdictionState of Alabama
General nature
Operational structure
HeadquartersAlabama Criminal Justice Center
Montgomery, Alabama
Agency executives
  • Jon Archer, Colonel
  • Will Wright, Major of Highway Patrol
  • [vacant at the time], Major of Drivers' License Division
  • Steve Thompson, Major of Marine Patrol
Parent agency
  • Alabama Law Enforcement Agency
Child agencies
  • Alabama Highway Patrol
  • Alabama Marine Patrol
  • Alabama Drivers License Division
Facilities
Posts and Field Offices15 posts and 2 field offices
Police VehiclesFord Explorer

Ford Taurus

Ford Expedition

Ford Crown Victoria

Ford F-250

Chevrolet Tahoe

Chevrolet Suburban

Chevrolet Impala

Dodge Charger

Dodge Durango

Dodge Ram
HelicoptersUH-1-H Huey

Bell 206B Jet Ranger

OH-58A+(w/ NightSun and FLIR)
PlanesBeech King Air 200 Cessna C-182
DogsGerman Shepherd Belgian Malinois
Website
Alabama DPS site
The Alabama Criminal Justice Information Center, which houses the headquarters of the Alabama Department of Public Safety and the Department of Corrections Alabama Department of Corrections HQ.JPG
The Alabama Criminal Justice Information Center, which houses the headquarters of the Alabama Department of Public Safety and the Department of Corrections

The Alabama Department of Public Safety is the uniform section of the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency, serving the U.S. state of Alabama. It is made up of three divisions: Highway Patrol Division, Marine Patrol Division, and Drivers' License Division. [1]

Contents

History

The Alabama Department of Public Safety began as the Alabama Highway Patrol on December 5, 1935. The Highway Patrol was renamed the Department of Public Safety on March 8, 1939, and then included 4 divisions: Highway Patrol, Driver License, Accident Prevention Bureau, and Mechanical and Equipment. [2]

On January 17, 2011, Hugh B. McCall was appointed to the position of Colonel of the Alabama Department of Public Safety by Governor Robert J. Bentley, making him the first African-American to head the agency. In 2013 the state's law enforcement agencies were streamlined into the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency. [3]

Organization

The Department of Public Safety is headed by a director appointed by the Governor of Alabama who is the executive officer of the department and holds the rank of colonel. The director is aided in managing the department by an assistant director, who is also appointed by the governor and who holds the rank of lieutenant colonel. Each of the department's three divisions are headed by uniformed officers with the rank of major.

Highway Patrol

The Alabama Highway Patrol is a division of the Alabama Department of Public Safety and is the highway patrol agency for Alabama, which has jurisdiction anywhere in the state. It was created to protect the lives, property and constitutional rights of people in Alabama.

In 1971, the Alabama Highway Patrol became the first U.S. police organization to use downsized vehicles for regular highway patrol duties when they purchased 132 AMC Javelins. This pre-dated, among others, the Camaros and Mustangs used by other departments years later.

Marine Patrol

The Alabama Marine Patrol Division is responsible for law enforcement on the waterways of Alabama. The mission of the Division is to "enhance safety and promote responsible use of resources on Alabama's waterways through enforcement, education, and community activities". [4] The Division patrols the waterways of the state, oversees pleasure boats registration and boat operators licensing, and provides education to boaters, and also maintains 1,518 waterway markings (buoys). [5]

The Division operates from three districts: Northern, which includes the Tennessee, Coosa, and Black Warrior Rivers; Central, which includes the Coosa, Tallapoosa, Alabama, Tombigbee, and Chattahoochee Rivers; and Southern, which includes the Alabama and Tombigbee Rivers, Mobile Bay, Gulf of Mexico, and other rivers and lakes. [5]

Rank structure

The Alabama Department of Public Safety rank structure is as listed:

RankInsignia
Director
US-O6 insignia.svg
Assistant Director
US-O5 insignia.svg
Chief
US-O4 insignia.svg
Captain
US-O3 insignia.svg
Lieutenant
US-OF1A.svg
Sergeant
Army-USA-OR-05.svg
Corporal
Army-USA-OR-04a.svg
Senior Trooper
Blank.jpg
Trooper
Blank.jpg

Fallen officers

There have been 29 Alabama State Troopers killed in the line of duty since its beginning in 1935. [6]

RankNameDate of DeathCause of DeathAgeLocation
PatrolmanMaury Young09-05-1936Killed in a crash after his motorcycle struck a trailer29In Calhoun County, Alabama
PatrolmanWilliam D. Raiford, Sr.10-16-1937Killed in a crash while on his motorcycle after a vehicle struck him29In Jefferson County, Alabama
Chief Radio EngineerL. Bert Ussery09-21-1943Killed in a crash while in his State vehicle while traveling to fix a dispatch radioN/AOn U.S. Route 231 in Troy, Alabama
PatrolmanArvil O. Hudson05-20-1952Killed in a crash after striking a pothole and losing control on a rain-slicked road during a pursuit39In Walker County, Alabama
PatrolmanHenry Preston Bryant12-07-1952Killed in a crash after a vehicle failed to yield in an intersection while in a pursuit with a drunk driver30On Lee Highway west of Larkinsville, Alabama
PatrolmanJulian F. Draughon10-03-1953Killed in a crash while on his motorcycle after a vehicle failed to yield to his lights and siren as he escorted a vehicle to the hospital29In Houston County, Alabama
PatrolmanHoward Milford Brock11-08-1957Killed in a crash with a vehicle that failed to yield to his lights and siren during a pursuit46In Lee County, Alabama
PatrolmanJoe F. Partin07-25-1960Killed in a crash while on his motorcycle after a truck turned out in front of him32In Baldwin County, Alabama
PatrolmanAnthony A. Scozarro12-13-1961Killed in a crash in which he was the passenger after a vehicle struck the side of the patrol car after running a stop sign22In Montgomery, Alabama
CaptainThomas Estes Maxwell10-04-1962Killed in a crash after being struck by a vehicle while in his patrol car while responding to help a Mississippi Highway Patrol Officer43Intersection of Danville Road and Chapel Road in Danville, Alabama
SergeantRaymond M. Carlton02-27-1965Killed in a crash while in his patrol car after a tire blew causing him to hit a bridge abutment52On the side of U.S. Route 331 in Covington County, Alabama
TrooperRandolph G. Glover07-19-1967Killed in a crash while in his patrol car after losing control during a pursuit28In Monroe County, Alabama
TrooperBrooks D. Lawson07-31-1969Killed in a crash while in his patrol car after being hit by a train at an unmarked crossing during a pursuit29N/A
CorporalThomas Odean Gillilan07-01-1970Succumbed to gunshot wounds sustained on 06-28-1970 after being shot while on a traffic stop38On the side of U.S. 331 in Crenshaw County, Alabama
CorporalHarlan B. Blake10-10-1970Killed in a crash while in his patrol car during a pursuit38N/A
Auxiliary TrooperOrmand Franklin Watkins04-11-1971Shot and killed while on a traffic stop with a drunk man who shot him during a fight; his partner, Trooper Ronald Ogletree was also shot but survived30On the side of Pineview Circle in Rainbow City, Alabama
CorporalRiley Delano Smith12-17-1971Electrocuted to death while checking on a dead body in a swamp; a billboard wire shorted out and electrocuted him as soon as he touched the post34Off the side of the Mobile Causeway (U.S. Route 98) in the Mobile Bay in Mobile, Alabama
TrooperJames Buford Robinson12-10-1972Shot and killed while helping Talladega Police Officers search for a man that wounded a Talladega Officer; Trooper Robinson chased the suspect to a residence when the man turned and killed Trooper Robinson41On Chandler Street in Talladega, Alabama
TrooperBobby S. Gann02-21-1974Shot and killed after chasing an escaped mental patient into a dark, abandoned home; the suspect had previously stolen a vehicle39Just off of U.S. Route 31 approx. eight miles north of Prattville, Alabama
TrooperKenyon M. Lassiter04-19-1974Struck and killed by a hit-and-run driver while writing a warning to a driver he just stopped51On the side of U.S. Route 331 approx. eight miles north of Opp, Alabama
SergeantJulius Douglas Stuckey06-27-1974Killed in a crash while in his patrol car after a tire blew and he struck a bridge railing36On the side of I-65 in Evergreen, Alabama
TrooperJohnnie Earl Booker11-02-1978Killed in a crash while in his patrol car after a logging truck pinned him against a bridge railing28On Alabama State Route 21, approx. 1.5 miles north of Talladega, Alabama
TrooperDavid E. Temple09-13-1979Shot and killed while on a traffic stop with a car that was wanted in an earlier armed robbery36On the side of Alabama State Route 20/U.S. Route 72 (Alternate)/I-565 in Mooresville, Alabama
TrooperSimmie L. Jeffries12-21-1984Killed in a crash while in his patrol car after a tractor trailer turned in front of him22On the interchange of U.S. Route 72 and I-65 near Athens, Alabama
TrooperLarry D. Cawyer05-25-1985Struck and killed by two vehicles that wrecked and slid into him as he wrote a traffic ticket42On the side of the I-10 Bayway in Mobile, Alabama
TrooperElizabeth S. Cobb10-11-1987Shot and killed by her boyfriend who was also an Alabama State Trooper in an attempt to collect her $350,000 life insurance policy36Behind New Bethel Church on County Road 6 in Dallas County, Alabama
TrooperRobert William Jones10-03-1991Killed in a crash while in his patrol car after a tractor trailer pulled out in front of him as he responded to a reckless driver call41On U.S. Route 231 in Pike County, Alabama
TrooperWillis Von Moore02-26-1996Killed in a crash while in his patrol car while responding to a crash; multiple cars failed to yield to Trooper Moore's lights and siren causing Trooper Moore to strike a guardrail34On the side of U.S. Route 431 just north of Bob Wade Lane in Huntsville, Alabama
TrooperBrian Keith Nichols02-17-2002Killed in a crash while in his patrol car after striking a horse as he topped a hill; the horse fell into his windshield and crushed the top frame of the car35On Alabama State Route 56 near Chatom, Alabama

Since 1935, the Alabama State Troopers have had one Trooper killed in the military.

RankNameDate EmployedDate of DeathCause of DeathAge
TrooperStephen Ray RobinetteN/A04-06-1991Killed by an IED during Operation Desert Storm; he was a Sergeant of the U.S. Army's VII Corps36In southern Iraq

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Highway patrol</span> Police unit

A highway patrol is a police unit, detail, or law enforcement agency created primarily for the purpose of overseeing and enforcing traffic safety compliance on roads and highways within a jurisdiction. They are also referred to in many countries as traffic police, although in other countries this term is more commonly used to refer to foot officers on point duty who control traffic at junctions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Texas Department of Public Safety</span> Department of the Texas state government

The Department of Public Safety of the State of Texas, commonly known as the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS), is a department of the state government of Texas. The DPS is responsible for statewide law enforcement and driver license administration. The Public Safety Commission oversees the DPS. However, under state law, the Governor of Texas may assume command of the department during a public disaster, riot, insurrection, formation of a dangerous resistance to enforcement of law, or to perform his constitutional duty to enforce law. The commission's five members are appointed by the governor and confirmed by the Texas Senate, to serve without pay for staggered, six-year terms. The commission formulates plans and policies for enforcing criminal, traffic and safety laws, preventing and detecting crime, apprehending law violators, and educating citizens about laws and public safety.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alaska State Troopers</span> State police agency of the U.S. state of Alaska

The Alaska State Troopers, officially the Division of Alaska State Troopers (AST), is the state police agency of the U.S. state of Alaska. It is a division of the Alaska Department of Public Safety (DPS). The AST is a full-service law enforcement agency that handles both traffic and criminal law enforcement. The AST is also involved in apprehending fugitives as part of the Alaska Fugitive Task Force, an inter-agency collaborative of Alaska police departments that cooperates with police agencies throughout the United States and less commonly with Interpol in apprehending wanted men and women. Unlike many lower 48 states, the AST also serves as Alaska’s primary environmental law enforcement agency; troopers assigned to the AST’s Division of Alaska Wildlife Troopers are known as "Alaska Wildlife Troopers" and primarily serve as game wardens, although they retain the same powers as other Alaskan state troopers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vermont State Police</span> American law enforcement agency

The Vermont State Police (VSP) is the state police agency for the U.S. state of Vermont. The force has jurisdiction throughout the entire state. The Vermont Public Safety Commission directs policy and selects the commander. The commander is Colonel Matthew Birmingham. The Commissioner of the Vermont Department of Public Safety is Michael Schirling. There are 332 sworn state troopers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wisconsin State Patrol</span>

The Wisconsin State Patrol is the state patrol for the state of Wisconsin and is a division of the Wisconsin Department of Transportation. The Wisconsin State Patrol enforces traffic and criminal laws, oversees the motor carrier safety and weight facilities (SWEFs), inspects and regulates motor carriers, school buses and ambulances, and assists local law enforcement agencies with traffic safety, civil disturbances and disasters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Florida Highway Patrol</span> Law enforcement agency in Florida, United States

The Florida Highway Patrol (FHP) is a division of the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. It is Florida's highway patrol and is the primary law enforcement agency charged with investigating traffic crashes and criminal laws on the state's highways.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Carolina Highway Patrol</span>

The South Carolina Highway Patrol is the highway patrol agency for South Carolina, which has jurisdiction anywhere in the state except for federal or military installations. The Highway Patrol was created in 1930 and is an organization with a rank structure similar to the armed forces. The mission of the South Carolina Highway Patrol includes enforcing the rules and regulations in order to ensure road way safety and reducing crime as outlined by South Carolina law. The Highway Patrol is the largest division of the South Carolina Department of Public Safety and its headquarters is located in Blythewood. This department also includes the South Carolina State Transport Police Division, and the South Carolina Bureau of Protective Services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nevada State Police</span> U.S. state law enforcement agency

The Nevada State Police (NSP), also known as the Nevada Department of Public Safety (DPS) from roughly 1949 to 2021, is the state police and highway patrol agency of Nevada, with state-wide jurisdiction. The Nevada State Police also encompass the Division of Parole and Probation, the Capitol Police Division, the Division of Investigations, the Office of Professional Responsibility, the Fire Marshall Division and the Records, Compliance and Communications Division as well as various other smaller entities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oklahoma Highway Patrol</span> Law enforcement agency

The Oklahoma Highway Patrol (OHP) is a major state law enforcement agency of the government of Oklahoma. A division of the Oklahoma Department of Public Safety, the OHP has traffic enforcement jurisdiction throughout the state. OHP was legislatively created on July 1, 1937, due to the growing problem of motor vehicle collisions, the expansion of highway systems, and the increase in criminal activities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arizona Department of Public Safety</span> Arizona state police agency

The Arizona Department of Public Safety (AZDPS) is a state-level law enforcement agency with a primary function of patrolling and enforcing state laws on Arizona highways. Their headquarters are in Phoenix.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Texas Highway Patrol</span> State law enforcement agency

The Texas Highway Patrol is a division of the Texas Department of Public Safety and is the largest state-level law enforcement agency in the U.S. state of Texas. The patrol's primary duties are enforcement of state traffic laws and commercial vehicle regulation, but it is a fully empowered police agency with authority to enforce criminal law anywhere in the state. Highway patrol troopers are also responsible for patrolling the state Capitol Complex in Austin and providing security to the governor. The current Chief is Lieutenant Colonel Dwight Mathis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oklahoma Department of Public Safety</span>

The Oklahoma Department of Public Safety (ODPS) is a department of the government of Oklahoma. Under the supervision of the Oklahoma Secretary of Public Safety, DPS provides for the safety of Oklahomans and the administration of justice in the state. DPS is responsible for statewide law enforcement, vehicle regulation, homeland security and such other duties as the Governor of Oklahoma may proscribe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Georgia State Patrol</span> Highway patrol agency for Georgia, United States

The Georgia State Patrol (GSP) was established in March 1937 in the U.S. state of Georgia and is a division of the Georgia Department of Public Safety. It is the primary state patrol agency for the U.S. state of Georgia. Although focused primarily on the enforcement of traffic laws and investigation of traffic crashes, the Georgia State Patrol (GSP) supports the efforts of all public safety agencies to reduce criminal activity, apprehend those involved, and respond to natural and manmade disasters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mississippi Highway Patrol</span> State police agency for the US state of Mississippi

The Mississippi Highway Patrol is the highway patrol and acting state police agency for the U.S. state of Mississippi, and has law enforcement jurisdiction over the majority of the state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Missouri State Highway Patrol</span>

The Missouri State Highway Patrol(MSHP) is the highway patrol agency for Missouri and has jurisdiction all across the state. It is a division of the Missouri Department of Public Safety. Colonel Eric T. Olson has been serving as the 24th superintendent since March 15, 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Carolina State Highway Patrol</span> Highway patrol agency for North Carolina, US

The North Carolina State Highway Patrol (NCSHP) is the highway patrol agency for North Carolina which has no per-se "state police" agency. The Patrol has jurisdiction anywhere in the state except for federal or military installations and on the Cherokee Indian Reservation or on Cherokee outlying lands in the western mountains. NCSHP personnel at times conduct formations, inspections, honor guard activities. The primary mission of the North Carolina State Highway Patrol is to ensure safe and efficient transportation on the streets or highways, reduce crime, protect against terrorism, and respond to natural and man-made disasters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ohio State Highway Patrol</span>

The Ohio State Highway Patrol is a division of the Ohio Department of Public Safety and has the primary responsibility of traffic enforcement in the state of Ohio.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Missouri Department of Public Safety</span>


The Department of Public Safety of the State of Missouri, commonly known as the Missouri Department of Public Safety (DPS), is a department of the state government of Missouri.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">State police (United States)</span> Police department of a U.S. state

In the United States, the state police is a police body unique to each U.S. state, having statewide authority to conduct law enforcement activities and criminal investigations. In general, state police officers or highway patrol officers, known as state troopers, perform functions that do not fall within the jurisdiction of the county sheriff, such as enforcing traffic laws on state highways and interstate expressways, overseeing the security of the state capitol complex, protecting the governor, training new officers for local police forces too small to operate an academy and providing technological and scientific services. They support local police and help to coordinate multi-jurisdictional task force activity in serious or complicated cases in those states that grant full police powers statewide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Utah Department of Public Safety</span>

Utah Department of Public Safety (DPS) is a law enforcement agency in the State of Utah, headquartered in Taylorsville.

References

  1. "Department of Public Safety". Website of the Alabama Law Enforcement Division. State of Alabama. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
  2. "ADPS History page". Archived from the original on 2008-11-24. Retrieved 2008-11-27.
  3. "Merging 12 Alabama law enforcement agencies will increase safety, save money, officials say". AL.com . Associated Press. 28 December 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
  4. "Alabama Law Enforcement Agency Governemnt - Department of Public Safety Marine Patrol". alea.gov/dps. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  5. 1 2 "Martine Patrol - Alabama Law Enforcement Agency". alea.gov/dps. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  6. "Alabama Department of Public Safety, Alabama, Fallen Officers". Officer Down Memorial Page . Retrieved 13 June 2018.