Alabama Department of Public Safety

Last updated
Alabama Department of Public Safety
Seal of the Alabama Department of Public Safety.svg
Alabama Department of Public Safety Seal
Common nameAlabama State Troopers
MottoCourtesy, Service, Protection
Agency overview
FormedDecember 5, 1935
Preceding agency
  • Alabama Highway Patrol (1935-1939)
Employees700–1,000 (civilian) ~ 220 (law enforcement)
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdictionAlabama, USA
Legal jurisdictionState of Alabama
General nature
Operational structure
HeadquartersAlabama Criminal Justice Center
Montgomery, Alabama
Agency executives
  • Jon Archer, Colonel
  • Will Wright, Major of Highway Patrol
  • [vacant at the time], Major of Drivers' License Division
  • Steve Thompson, Major of Marine Patrol
Parent agency
  • Alabama Law Enforcement Agency
Child agencies
  • Alabama Highway Patrol
  • Alabama Marine Patrol
  • Alabama Drivers License Division
Facilities
Posts and Field Offices15 posts and 2 field offices
Police VehiclesFord Explorer

Ford Taurus

Ford Expedition

Ford Crown Victoria

Ford F-250

Chevrolet Tahoe

Chevrolet Suburban

Chevrolet Impala

Dodge Charger

Dodge Durango

Dodge Ram
HelicoptersUH-1-H Huey

Bell 206B Jet Ranger

OH-58A+(w/ NightSun and FLIR)
PlanesBeech King Air 200 Cessna C-182
DogsGerman Shepherd Belgian Malinois
Website
Official website
The Alabama Criminal Justice Information Center, which houses the headquarters of the Alabama Department of Public Safety and the Department of Corrections Alabama Department of Corrections HQ.JPG
The Alabama Criminal Justice Information Center, which houses the headquarters of the Alabama Department of Public Safety and the Department of Corrections

The Alabama Department of Public Safety is the uniform section of the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency, serving the U.S. state of Alabama. It is made up of three divisions: Highway Patrol Division, Marine Patrol Division, and Drivers' License Division. [1]

Contents

History

The Alabama Department of Public Safety began as the Alabama Highway Patrol on December 5, 1935. The Highway Patrol was renamed the Department of Public Safety on March 8, 1939, and then included 4 divisions: Highway Patrol, Driver License, Accident Prevention Bureau, and Mechanical and Equipment. [2]

On January 17, 2011, Hugh B. McCall was appointed to the position of Colonel of the Alabama Department of Public Safety by Governor Robert J. Bentley, making him the first African-American to head the agency. In 2013 the state's law enforcement agencies were streamlined into the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency. [3]

Organization

The Department of Public Safety is headed by a director appointed by the Governor of Alabama who is the executive officer of the department and holds the rank of colonel. The director is aided in managing the department by an assistant director, who is also appointed by the governor and who holds the rank of lieutenant colonel. Each of the department's three divisions are headed by uniformed officers with the rank of major.

Highway Patrol

The Alabama Highway Patrol is a division of the Alabama Department of Public Safety and is the highway patrol agency for Alabama, which has jurisdiction anywhere in the state. It was created to protect the lives, property and constitutional rights of people in Alabama.

In 1971, the Alabama Highway Patrol became the first U.S. police organization to use downsized vehicles for regular highway patrol duties when they purchased 132 AMC Javelins. This pre-dated, among others, the Camaros and Mustangs used by other departments years later.

Marine Patrol

The Alabama Marine Patrol Division is responsible for law enforcement on the waterways of Alabama. The mission of the Division is to "enhance safety and promote responsible use of resources on Alabama's waterways through enforcement, education, and community activities". [4] The Division patrols the waterways of the state, oversees pleasure boats registration and boat operators licensing, and provides education to boaters, and also maintains 1,518 waterway markings (buoys). [5]

The Division operates from three districts: Northern, which includes the Tennessee, Coosa, and Black Warrior Rivers; Central, which includes the Coosa, Tallapoosa, Alabama, Tombigbee, and Chattahoochee Rivers; and Southern, which includes the Alabama and Tombigbee Rivers, Mobile Bay, Gulf of Mexico, and other rivers and lakes. [5]

Rank structure

The Alabama Department of Public Safety rank structure is as listed:

RankInsignia
Director (If Highway Patrol, Colonel)
US-O6 insignia.svg
Assistant Director (If Highway Patrol, Lieutenant Colonel)
US-O5 insignia.svg
Chief (Equivalent to major, is not named major though)
US-O4 insignia.svg
Captain
US-O3 insignia.svg
Lieutenant
US-OF1A.svg
Sergeant
Army-USA-OR-05.svg
Corporal
Army-USA-OR-04a.svg
Senior Trooper
Blank.jpg
Trooper
Blank.jpg

Fallen officers

There have been 29 Alabama State Troopers killed in the line of duty since its beginning in 1935. [6]

References

  1. "Department of Public Safety". Website of the Alabama Law Enforcement Division. State of Alabama. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
  2. "ADPS History page". Archived from the original on 2008-11-24. Retrieved 2008-11-27.
  3. "Merging 12 Alabama law enforcement agencies will increase safety, save money, officials say". AL.com . Associated Press. 28 December 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
  4. "Alabama Law Enforcement Agency Governemnt - Department of Public Safety Marine Patrol". alea.gov/dps. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  5. 1 2 "Martine Patrol - Alabama Law Enforcement Agency". alea.gov/dps. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  6. "Alabama Department of Public Safety, Alabama, Fallen Officers". Officer Down Memorial Page . Retrieved 13 June 2018.