Albert Ondo Ossa

Last updated
Albert Ondo Ossa
Minister of Scientific Research & Technological Development
In office
2008–2009
Occupation
  • Politician

Albert Ondo Ossa is a Gabonese politician, member of civil society and associate professor of economics at Omar Bongo University.

Contents

Career

In 1987, Albert Ondo Ossa passed the competitive examination for the faculties of economics and management in Dakar (Senegal). He then went through all the university grades at the Omar Bongo Ondimba University to become from 1988 to 1990 head of the economics department and then in 1990 dean of the faculty of law and economics. In 1993, he founded, within the same university, the Laboratory of Applied Economics (LEA) of which he is the director, and whose journal has been published since 2013. In 1996 he obtained the rank of full professor. This academic career is also characterized by union activism. He was a member of the SNEC (National Union of Teachers and Researchers) from 1990 to 1998. This was the first free union which made a decisive contribution, in 1990 in Gabon.

Albert Ondo Ossa has contributed to and/or conducted work in the sub-region on questions of coordination of budgetary policies, monetary policies, and other economic, social and political issues. He has worked in particular as a consultant to the Ministry of Planning of Gabon and the United Nations on the Gabon 2025 project.

Political career

In 2006, Albert Ondo Ossa joined the government, under the leadership of President Omar Bongo and Prime Minister Jean Eyeghe Ndong. He was successively Minister of National Education and Higher Education (2006), Minister of Higher Education and Research (2007), Minister of Scientific Research & Technological Development (2008) . He was a candidate for the 2009 presidential election following the death of President Omar Bongo Ondimba.

2023 general election and coup

In the run-up to the 2023 Gabonese general election held on 26 August, six opposition parties joined together to form Alternance 2023. [1] After discussion in the Alternance 2023 collective, he was chosen as the main opposition candidate against Ali Bongo Ondimba. [2] [3] The election result was annulled following the coup d'état four days later. [4] [5]

Following the coup, Ossa has stated that he wishes for the military to handover power of Gabon to him. [6] He also criticized the coup, calling it "a disappointment", a "family affair" and a "palace revolution", claiming that it had been orchestrated by Bongo's estranged sister Pascaline Bongo and noting that it was led by General Brice Oligui, who was also Bongo's cousin. In conjunction with the election, he called the recent events "two coups in one". [7] [8]

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Gabon, officially the Gabonese Republic, is a country on the Atlantic coast of Central Africa, on the equator, bordered by Equatorial Guinea to the northwest, Cameroon to the north, the Republic of the Congo on the east and south, and the Gulf of Guinea to the west. It has an area of 270,000 square kilometres (100,000 sq mi) and a population of 2.3 million. There are coastal plains, mountains, and a savanna in the east. Libreville is the country's capital and the largest city.

Little is known of the history of Gabon before European contact. Bantu migrants settled the area beginning in the 14th century. Portuguese explorers and traders arrived in the area in the late 15th century. The coast subsequently became a center of the transatlantic slave trade with European slave traders arriving to the region in the 16th century. In 1839 and 1841, France established a protectorate over the coast. In 1849, captives released from a captured slave ship founded Libreville. In 1862–1887, France expanded its control including the interior of the state, and took full sovereignty. In 1910 Gabon became part of French Equatorial Africa and in 1960, Gabon became independent.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Gabonese general election</span>

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References

  1. Toto, Elodie. "Gabon: Opposition wants to 'turn the page on the Bongos' in Aug 26 vote". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2023-09-04.
  2. "Présidentielle au Gabon : l'opposant Albert Ondo Ossa en lice". JeuneAfrique.com (in French). 2023-06-20. Retrieved 2023-08-18.
  3. Yves Laurent Goma (2023-08-18). "Gabon: Albert Ondo Ossa, candidat unique et "consensuel" de l'opposition pour la présidentielle". Radio France internationale.
  4. "Gabon soldiers say Bongo 'regime' ended, borders closed". Africanews. 2023-08-30. Retrieved 2023-08-30.
  5. "Gabonese soldiers stage coup, say election lacked credibility". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2023-08-30.
  6. "Albert Ondo Ossa: 'Everything must be done so that General Oligui Nguema hands over power to me'". Le Monde.fr. 2023-09-01. Retrieved 2023-09-04.
  7. "'Family affair': Gabon opposition lambasts coup, claims election victory". Al Jazeera. 1 September 2023. Archived from the original on 1 September 2023. Retrieved 1 September 2023.
  8. "Gabon's opposition leader claims coup is a 'family affair'". Africanews. 1 September 2023. Archived from the original on 2 September 2023. Retrieved 1 September 2023.