Aloisio Gonzaga

Last updated
Aloisio Gonzaga
Ritratto di Aloisio Gonzaga 1494-1549.jpg
Portrait of Aoisio Gonzaga, unknown 16th century artist, Ambras Collection, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
Marquis of Castel Goffredo, Castiglione, Solferino
Reign1511 – 1549
PredecessorLudovico Gonzaga (bishop of Mantua)
SuccessorAlfonso Gonzaga
Born(1494-04-20)20 April 1494
Luzzara
Died19 July 1549(1549-07-19) (aged 55)
Castel Goffredo
SpouseGinevra Rangoni, Caterina Anguissola
Issue Alfonso Gonzaga, Ferrante de Gonzaga (1544–1586), Orazio Gonzaga
House Gonzaga
Father Rodolfo Gonzaga
Mother Caterina Pico

Aloisio Gonzaga (20 April 1494, Luzzara - 19 July 1549, Castel Goffredo) was an Italian condottiero.

Contents

Early life

Usually known as Aloisio, other sources call him Aluigi, Loysio, Luigi or Luigi Alessandro. He was the sixth son of another condottiero, Rodolfo Gonzaga and his wife Caterina Pico.

Biography

The lord of Castel Goffredo, Castiglione and Solferino, he was the founder of two cadet branches of the House of Gonzaga known as the "Castel Goffredo, Castiglione and Solferino Gonzagas" and "Castel Goffredo Gonzagas". [1] [2] - both branches went extinct in 1593. He backed the Holy Roman Emperor and its leader Charles V - Charles visited him at his residence in 1543.

He was one of the most important figures in the history of Castel Goffredo. He made it capital of his small Marquisate of Castel Goffredo [3] [4] and produced most of its town planning. [5] [6]

Personal life

He was married to Caterina Anguissola and had three sons:

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ludovico III Gonzaga, Marquis of Mantua</span>

Ludovico III Gonzaga of Mantua, also spelled Lodovico was the ruler of the Italian city of Mantua from 1444 to his death in 1478.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castel Goffredo</span> Comune in Lombardy, Italy

Castel GoffredoItalian pronunciation: [kaˈstɛl ɡofˈfreːdo] is a comune in the province of Mantua, in Lombardy, northern Italy, 35 kilometres (22 mi) from Mantua and a few more from Brescia. It lies in a region of springs at the foot of the slopes that drain into Lake Garda, towards the plain of the Po. Castel Goffredo borders the following municipalities: Castiglione delle Stiviere, Medole, Ceresara, Casaloldo, Asola, Acquafredda, Carpenedolo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giovanni delle Bande Nere</span> Italian condottiero

Lodovico de' Medici, also known as Giovanni delle Bande Nere was an Italian condottiero. He is known for leading the Black Bands and serving valiantly in military combat under his relatives, Pope Leo X and Pope Clement VII, in the War of Urbino and the War of the League of Cognac, respectively.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lorenzo Leonbruno</span> Italian painter

Lorenzo Leonbruno, also known as Lorenzo de Leombeni, was an Italian painter during the early Renaissance period. He was born in Mantua (Mantova), an Italian commune in Lombardy, Italy. Leonbruno is most well known for being commissioned by the court of Francesco Gonzaga, Marquis of Mantua, and his wife Isabella d'Este. The patronage continued with their eldest son Federico II Gonzaga, who was the fifth Marquis of Mantua. Leonbruno was the court painter for the Gonzaga family from 1506–24.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ippolita Trivulzio</span> Princess consort of Monaco

Ippolita Trivulzio was the Princess of Monaco by marriage to Honoré II of Monaco, and was the first Monegasque consort to bear the title of Princess.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barbara of Brandenburg, Marquise of Mantua</span>

Barbara of Brandenburg was a Marchioness consort of Mantua, married in 1433 to Ludovico III Gonzaga, Marquis of Mantua. She was referred to as a virago because of her strong character and forceful nature, and served as Regent of Mantua several times during the absence of Ludivico III between 1445 and 1455. She is regarded as an important figure in the Italian Renaissance and was a student of Vittorino da Feltre.

Costanzo Antegnati was an organist, organ builder and composer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ludovico Gonzaga (1480–1540)</span> Italian nobleman

Ludovico Gonzaga was an Italian nobleman and condottiero, a member of the House of Gonzaga branch of Sabbioneta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paride da Ceresara</span> Italian poet and astrologer

Paride da Ceresara was an Italian humanist, poet, alchemist and astrologer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palazzo Gonzaga-Acerbi</span> Building in Castel Goffredo, Italy

Palazzo Gonzaga-Acerbi is a historic palace in Castel Goffredo in the Province of Mantua in Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rodolfo Gonzaga</span>

Rodolfo Gonzaga was an Italian condottiero. He was the son of Ludovico III Gonzaga and Barbara of Brandenburg. He had married Caterina Pico and he was the founder of the Castel Goffredo, Castiglione and Solferino cadet branch of the House of Gonzaga. He died at the Battle of Fornovo, where he commanded a contingent of men fighting against France.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castel Goffredo Town Hall</span> City hall in Province of Mantua, Italy

Castel Goffredo Town Hall and Loggia della Magnifica Comunità are located in Piazza Mazzini in Castel Goffredo, in the Province of Mantua (Italy). It is the seat of the municipality.

Events in the history of Castel Goffredo, in Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Piazza Mazzini, Castel Goffredo</span>

Piazza Mazzini is a public square in the center of Castel Goffredo, region of Lombardy, Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castelvecchio (Castel Goffredo)</span>

Castelvecchio is the ancient fortified village of Castel Goffredo, in the province of Mantua Lombardy region in Italy, surrounded by walls and a moat. The boundaries currently correspond to the garden of the Palazzo Gonzaga-Acerbi to the north, to vicolo Remoto and vicolo Cannone to the east, to Piazza Mazzini to the south and to piazzetta Castelvecchio and vicolo Castelvecchio to the west.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Civic Tower (Castel Goffredo)</span> Historic structure

The Civic Tower is a historic building in the town of Castel Goffredo, in the province of Mantua, Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caterina Anguissola</span> Italian noblewoman

Caterina Anguissola Trivulzio was an Italian noblewoman.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrante Gonzaga (1544-1586)</span> Italian nobleman and condottiero

Ferrante or Ferdinando Gonzaga, first marquess of Castiglione was an Italian nobleman and condottiero.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sant'Erasmo, Castel Goffredo</span>

Sant'Erasmo is a Roman Catholic church located in Castel Goffredo, region of Lombardy, Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Torrazzo of Castel Goffredo</span> Historic structure

The Torrazzo is a historic building in Castel Goffredo, in the province of Mantua.

References

  1. (in Italian) Roggero Roggeri, Leandro Ventura, I Gonzaga delle nebbie. Storia di una dinastia cadetta nelle terre tra Oglio e Po, Cinisello Balsamo, 2008.
  2. (in Italian) Piero Gualtierotti, Il Tartarello, nº 4, dicembre 1978, p. 8.
  3. Marocchi, page 50.
  4. Gualtierotti, page 55.
  5. Gozzi, page 34.
  6. Scardovelli, page 9.

Bibliography