Alula Lagoon

Last updated
Alula Lagoon
Somalia relief location map(2).jpg
Red pog.svg
Alula Lagoon
Location Bari, Somalia
Coordinates 11°59′N50°47′E / 11.983°N 50.783°E / 11.983; 50.783
Type natural saltwater lagoon
Ocean/sea sources Indian Ocean
Basin  countries Somalia
Max. length4.13 miles (6.65 km)
Max. width0.78 miles (1.26 km)
Surface area3 km2 (1.2 sq mi)
Islands many islands and islets
Settlements Alula

Alula Lagoon is a large shallow lagoon in the northeastern Bari region of Puntland state of Somalia. The northernmost point in the country, it is mostly covered with mangroves.

Contents

Overview

Facing the Gulf of Aden, the lagoonal mangrove lies behind a barrier island. [1] It is located northeast of Alula, the northernmost town in Somalia. The lagoon is surrounded by mangrove bushes, and appears to correspond with the "large laurel-grove called Acannae" described by the 1st century CE Periplus of the Erythraean Sea . [2]

Rhizophora mucronata and Avicennia marina are the predominant mangrove species found in the lagoon.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geography of Somalia</span> Geographical features of Somalia

Somalia is a country located in the Horn of Africa which officially consists of the intra-46th meridian east territory, the seven federal member states, namely Galmudug, Hirshabelle, Jubaland, South West, Puntland, Somaliland, Khaatumo and the municipality of Benadir. It is bordered by Ethiopia to the west, the Gulf of Aden to the north, the Somali Sea and Guardafui Channel to the east, and Kenya to the southwest. With a land area of 637,657 square kilometers, Somalia's terrain consists mainly of plateaus, plains and highlands. Its coastline is more than 3,333 kilometers in length, the longest of mainland Africa. It has been described as being roughly shaped "like a tilted number seven".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cape Guardafui</span> Place in Bari, Somalia

Cape Guardafui is a headland in the autonomous Puntland region in Somalia. Coextensive with Puntland's Gardafuul administrative province, it forms the geographical apex of the Horn of Africa. Its shore at 51°27'52"E is the second easternmost point on mainland Africa after Ras Hafun. The offshore oceanic strait Guardafui Channel is named after it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bari, Somalia</span> Region of Puntland

Bari is an administrative region (gobol) in northeastern Somalia.⁹

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Puntland</span> Federal state in northeastern Somalia

Puntland, officially the Puntland State of Somalia, is a Federal Member State in northeastern Somalia. The capital city is the city of Garoowe in the Nugal region, and its leaders declared the territory an autonomous state in 1998. Geographically to the west, Puntland lays claim to the intra-46th meridian territories that were outside European colonial rule during parts of the Scramble for Africa period.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Galmudug</span> Federal member state of Somalia

Galmudug, officially Galmudug State of Somalia, is a Federal Member State in central Somalia, with its capital at Dhusamareb. It is bordered to the north by the Puntland state of Somalia, to the west by the Somali Region in Ethiopia, to the east by Indian Ocean and to the south by the Hirshabelle state of Somalia.

Bargal is a town in the northeastern Bari region of Puntland, Somalia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Education in Somalia</span> Overview of education in Somalia

Education in Somalia refers to the academic system within Somalia. The Ministry of Education is officially responsible for education in Somalia, with about 15% of the nation's budget allocated to scholastic instruction. The breakaway republic of Somaliland maintains its own advanced Ministry of Education.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Outline of Puntland</span> Overview of and topical guide to Puntland

Puntland, officially Puntland State of Somalia, is a Federal Member State in northeastern Somalia. The capital Of Puntland Is Garowe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alula, Somalia</span> City in Puntland, Somalia

Alula, also spelled Aluula, is a coastal town in the northeastern Bari region and is part of the autonomous state of Puntland, on the coast of the Guardafui Channel. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, it served as the main capital of the Majeerteen Sultanate. It is ten miles east of Ras Filuk and 100 nautical miles from Bosaso.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Majeerteen Sultanate</span> ̈1600s–1927 northeastern Somali kingdom

The Majeerteen Sultanate, or Majerteen Kingdom also known as Majeerteenia and Migiurtinia, was a Somali kingdom centered in the Horn of Africa. Ruled by Boqor Osman Mahamuud during its golden age, the sultanate controlled the areas which are now called Puntland. The earliest mention of the kingdom is the 16th century. The polity had all of the organs of an integrated modern state and maintained a robust trading network. It also entered into treaties with foreign powers and exerted strong centralized authority on the domestic front.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ra'as Aseir</span> Region in Puntland

Ra'as Aseir formerly known as Gardafu is a region in north-east of Puntland, Somalia. It is an administrative province of Puntland created in 2013 that was carved out of the Bari Province. It is named after Marinka Gardafu. Most locals work as fisherman along the coast of Badda Gardafu. Its capital is Aluula.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Deep Depression ARB 01 (2013)</span>

Deep Depression ARB 01 was the second deadliest tropical cyclone worldwide in 2013 as well as the deadliest to affect Somalia in recorded history. The sixth tropical cyclone and third deep depression of the 2013 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, ARB 01 formed in the Arabian Sea on November 8. The cyclone subsequently strengthened into a deep depression before making landfall in the Puntland region of Somalia at peak intensity on November 11. After making landfall, the cyclone rapidly weakened over land and degenerated into a well-marked low-pressure area later on the same day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Habo, Somalia</span> Town in Bari

Habo is a small town in the Bari province of the autonomous Puntland region in northeastern Somalia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ras Filuk</span> Place in Bari, Somalia

Ras Filuk, also known as Cape Elephant, is a headland in the northeastern Bari province of Somalia. It is situated in the autonomous Puntland region.

Gumbah is a populated place in the northeastern Bari region of Somalia. It is part of the Gumbax District.8. Estimated Population is 65,000-exclusively residents. Economic sources of host community. The major source of income are the fishing and frankincense, livestock farming and also small businesses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tohen</span> Settlement in Bari, Somalia * Puntland

Tohen is a settlement in the northeastern Bari province of Somalia. It is situated in the autonomous Puntland region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murcanyo</span> Town in Puntland, Somalia

Murcanyo, also known as Bander Murcaayo, is a coastal town in the northeastern Bari province of Somalia). It is situated in the autonomous Puntland region

Geesaley, also known as Gesulli, is a coastal town in the northeastern Bari province of Somalia. It is situated in the autonomous Puntland region. Home to the largest date farm in the Horn of Africa.

Bereeda is a coastal town in the northeastern Bari province of Somalia. It is situated in the Alula District, which is in the autonomous Puntland region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guardafui Channel</span> Ocean strait on the Horn of Africa

The Guardafui Channel is an oceanic strait off the tip of the Horn of Africa that lies between the Puntland region of Somalia and the Socotra governorate of Yemen to the west of the Arabian Sea. It connects the Gulf of Aden to the north with the Indian Ocean to the south. Its namesake is Cape Guardafui, the very tip of the Horn of Africa. Notable places of interest include the Alula Lagoon.

References

  1. Spalding, Mark; Kainuma, Mami; Collins, Lorna (2010). World Atlas of Mangroves. London: Earthscan. ISBN   1849776601.
  2. Chittick, Neville (1975). An Archaeological Reconnaissance of the Horn: The British-Somali Expedition. pp. 117–133.