A "bomb" (pressure vessel) containing uranium halide and sacrificial metal, probably magnesium, being lowered into a furnace
After the reaction, remnant slag coats the interior of a bomb.
A uranium metal "biscuit" from the reduction reaction
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Harley A. Wilhelm was an American chemist who helped to establish the United States Department of Energy's Ames Laboratory at Iowa State University. His uranium extraction process helped make it possible for the Manhattan Project to build the first atomic bombs.
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Zinaida Vasilyevna Yershova was a Soviet and Russian chemist, physicist and engineer. She spent her entire career working with radioactive elements and headed laboratories producing radioactive materials used mostly in the Soviet atomic bomb project and the Soviet space program.
References
- ↑ "Ames Laboratory and Uranium Production in World War II". American Chemical Society. Retrieved 2023-02-08.
- ↑ Frank H. Spedding, Harley A. Wilhelm, and Wayne H. Keller, "Production of uranium", U.S. Patent no. 2,830,894 (filed: 7 Nov. 1947; issued: 15 April 1958).
- ↑ H. Goldschmidt, "Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metallen oder Metalloiden oder Legierungen derselben" (Process for the production of metals or metalloids or alloys of the same), Deutsche Reichs Patent no. 96317 (13 March 1895).
- ↑ The Metal Thorium, Proceedings of the Conference on Thorium, Oct 11, 1956, American Society for Metals & US Atomic Energy Commission, H. Wilhem, Editor, 1958.
- ↑ 1972–1973 Ames Laboratory Highlights, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, ERDA 0575.
- ↑ Huffine, C.; Williams, J. (1959-11-01). Refining and purification of rare-earth metals (Report). pp. AECU––4426, 4213369. doi:10.2172/4213369 . Retrieved 2022-01-06.
- ↑ A. H. Danne, Chapter 8: Metallothermic Preparation of Rare Earth Metals, The Rare Earths, F. H. Spedding & A. H. Daane (ed), John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1961.
- ↑ "DOE Pulse". web.ornl.gov. Retrieved 2023-02-08.
