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Fashion is a term used interchangeably to describe the creation of clothing, footwear, accessories, cosmetics, and jewellery of different cultural aesthetics and their mix and match into outfits that depict distinctive ways of dressing as signifiers of social status, self-expression, and group belonging. As a multifaceted term, fashion describes an industry, styles, aesthetics, and trends.
The Mountbatten family is a British family that originated as a branch of the German princely Battenberg family. The name was adopted by members of the Battenberg family residing in the United Kingdom on 14 July 1917, three days before the British royal family changed its name from Saxe-Coburg and Gotha to Windsor. This was due to rising anti-German sentiment among the British public during World War I. The name is a direct Anglicisation of the German name Battenberg, which refers to a small town in Hesse. The Battenberg family was a morganatic line of the House of Hesse-Darmstadt, itself a cadet branch of the House of Hesse.
Elsa Schiaparelli was an Italian fashion designer from an aristocratic background. She created the house of Schiaparelli in Paris in 1927, which she managed from the 1930s to the 1950s. Starting with knitwear, Schiaparelli's designs celebrated Surrealism and eccentric fashions. Her collections were famous for unconventional and artistic themes like the human body, insects, or trompe-l'œil, and for the use of bright colors like her "shocking pink".
Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine, then Princess Louis of Battenberg, later Victoria Mountbatten, Marchioness of Milford Haven, was the eldest daughter of Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine, and Princess Alice of the United Kingdom, daughter of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.
Lady Pamela Carmen Louise Hicks is a British aristocrat and relative of the British royal family. She is the younger daughter of Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma and Edwina Mountbatten, Countess Mountbatten of Burma. Through her father, Lady Pamela is a first cousin of the late Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and a grandniece of the last Empress of Russia, Alexandra Feodorovna. She served as a bridesmaid and later as a lady-in-waiting to Queen Elizabeth II. She is also a great-great-granddaughter of Queen Victoria through her father.
Elena Vladimirovna Roslyakova, known professionally as Vlada Roslyakova, is a Russian-American model. Vogue Paris called her one of the top models of the 2000s decade.
Natalia Sergeevna Polevshchikova, known professionally as Natasha Poly, is a Russian supermodel. Since 2004, Poly has appeared in high-fashion advertisement campaigns, magazine covers, and on runways. Poly established herself as one of the most "in-demand models" of the mid and late 2000s, with Vogue Paris declaring her as one of the top 30 models of the 2000s. She has a total of 61 Vogue covers. Poly is known for her recognizable runway walk and signature pose, and is ranked as an icon by Models.com.
History of fashion design refers specifically to the development of the purpose and intention behind garments, shoes, accessories, and their design and construction. The modern industry, based around firms or fashion houses run by individual designers, started in the 19th century with Charles Frederick Worth who, beginning in 1858, was the first designer to have his label sewn into the garments he created.
Louise Chéruit, also known as Madame Chéruit and often erroneously called Madeleine Chéruit, was a French fashion designer. She was among the foremost couturiers of her generation, and one of the first women to control a major French fashion house. Her salon operated at Place Vendôme in Paris under the name Chéruit from 1906 to 1935. She is best remembered today as the subject of a number of portraits by Paul César Helleu and for the appearance of her name in two celebrated works of literature, Marcel Proust's Remembrance of Things Past (1910) and Evelyn Waugh's Vile Bodies (1930). Her name is also frequently associated with the fashion photography of Edward Steichen, whose favorite model, Marion Morehouse, often wore gowns from the house of Chéruit for Vogue magazine in the 1920s. One particular Steichen image has become iconic – Morehouse in a jet-beaded black net Chéruit dress, first published in 1927.
Alessandra Facchinetti is an Italian fashion designer who is known for her work as creative director at Gucci (2004–2005), Valentino (2008–2010) and Tod's (2013–2016).
Danita Angell is an American model. She has appeared on the cover of Vogue Italia magazine and in the 2000 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show. Angell appeared in many runway shows for high-profile designers in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Her couture runway appearances include Balmain, Chanel, Christian Lacroix, Givenchy, Valentino and Versace. She also walked in ready-to-wear shows for notable designers such as Alexander McQueen, Balenciaga, Calvin Klein, Chanel, Christian Dior, Dolce & Gabbana, Dries van Noten, Fendi, Givenchy, Gucci, Helmut Lang Jil Sander, John Galliano, Louis Vuitton, Marc Jacobs, Missoni, Miu Miu, Moschino, Oscar de la Renta, Prada, Ralph Lauren, Roberto Cavalli, Valentino, Versace, Vivienne Westwood and Yves St. Laurent. She has also appeared in advertising for designers including Missoni, Roberto Cavalli and Versace. She was named as a new millennium it girl by Harper's Bazaar along with Kate Moss and Amber Valletta, and was photographed with Caroline Ribeiro by Steven Meisel for Vogue Italia's editorial 'Danger High Voltage' in December 1999. In 2001, she was photographed for the New York Times Magazine twice, in February in the Doris Duke home, and in October in the Mark Twain House.
Count Renato Zavagli Ricciardelli delle Caminate, professionally known as René Gruau was a fashion illustrator whose exaggerated portrayal of fashion design through painting has had a lasting effect on the fashion industry. Because of Gruau's inherent skills and creativity, he contributed to a change in the entire fashion industry through the new pictures that represented the already popular designs created by designers in the industry. The benefits, including economic stimulation and enhancement of advertising are still present in the industry today via a new way of fashion illustration, fashion photography. Gruau became one of the best known and favorite artists of the haute couture world during the 1940s and 50s working with Femina, Marie Claire, L'Officiel, L'Album Du Figaro and an assortment of "high-style" magazines. Gruau's artwork is recognized and commended internationally in some of Paris and Italy's most prestigious art museums including the Louvre in Paris and the Blank in Italy. In addition to his international fame and recognition, "Gruau's artwork is known for its timeless and enduring style".
Frida Giannini is an Italian fashion designer. She was the creative director of the Italian fashion house Gucci from 2006 to 2014.
Ashley Louis David Hicks is a British interior designer, author, photographer and artist. He is the only son of Lady Pamela Hicks and David Nightingale Hicks. Hicks has designed interiors in Europe, the United States, and the United Kingdom. He also has a fabric line for Lee Jofa and furniture lines.
Emma MacLaren was born 13 February 1991 in Worcester, UK. At 13 years of age Emma began her modelling career after she was scouted by Europe's leading modelling agency, Models1 in 2004. At the age of 18 she became a face of Max Factor and in 2009, she signed a fragrance contract with Burberry Brit. Emma was soon published on the pages of Spanish, Russian and German Vogue, Glamour Italia, Elle UK and Denmark. She has also been featured on the cover of L'Officiel. Since 2013 she has mostly retired from modelling. Throughout her career Emma continued to pursue her passion for music. She is a classically trained soprano singer, songwriter and also has a keen interest in fitness and nutrition.
Bianca Mosca, born Bianca Lea Rosa Mottironi, was a London-based fashion designer who rose to prominence during the 1940s and was the only woman member of the Incorporated Society of London Fashion Designers (IncSoc), which represented the interests of the British couture industry. In her heyday she was described as "one of the big 10 of the British fashion world", the others being Digby Morton, Norman Hartnell, Charles Creed, Molyneux, Worth, Mattli, Victor Stiebel, Hardy Amies, and Peter Russell. Her firm closed in 1949, a year before her death.
The lobster dress is a 1937 dress designed by Elsa Schiaparelli. It features a large lobster painted by Salvador Dalí.
Maison Schiaparelli is a haute couture house created by avant-garde Italian fashion designer Elsa Schiaparelli in 1927, and moving towards luxury ready-to-wear after being bought in 2007 by Diego Della Valle. The house is famous for its eccentric fashions, the use of Surrealism in its collections, its sense of humour, the "shocking Pink" color, gender crossing, and its use of human anatomy depictions, among other unconventional themes.
Daniel Roseberry is an American fashion designer born in 1985. He is the creative director of the Italian haute couture house Schiaparelli.
Luke Magnus Nicolson, known as Francis Bourgeois, is a British trainspotter, social media personality, model, and author. He is most known for his lighthearted and humorous videos on the topic of trains, posted to TikTok and Instagram. As of May 2023, he has over 2.9 million TikTok followers and 2.3 million Instagram followers.
References
- 1 2 Slater, Lydia (April 10, 2012). "A life redesigned: Allegra Hicks on life after divorce". Evening Standard.
- ↑ Deakin, Annie. "Our London; Interior designer Ashley Hicks", The Evening Standard (London, England), 27 April 2007
- 1 2 3 "Allegra and Ashley Hicks to go their separate ways after 19 years of marriage". The Telegraph. May 21, 2009.
- ↑ "Allegra Hicks Creates a Bohemian Chic Home in Naples, Italy". Architectural Digest. April 1, 2015.
- 1 2 "Angelica Hicks releases fashion illustration book 'Tongue in Chic'". Los Angeles Times. March 28, 2017.
- ↑ "Support the Royal Parks - London's Royal Parks - Royal Parks Foundation". Archived from the original on 2008-06-05.
- ↑ Wichert, Silke (April 28, 2023). "Trag's mit Humor". SZ Magazin.
- ↑ "Meet Angelica Hicks - The fashion illustrator who conquered the web". nss magazine. September 12, 2015.
- ↑ "Artist Angelica Hicks Always Gets the Look". W Magazine. October 11, 2023.
- 1 2 "Gucci has chosen the illustrator Angelica Hicks for a new t-shirts collection". nss magazine. May 10, 2017.
- 1 2 Goh, Celeste (18 May 2017). "Gucci Collaborates with Illustrator Angelica Hicks for Limited Edition T-shirt Collection". Prestige.
- ↑ "Watch Illustrator Angelica Hicks' Tongue-In-Cheek Take On Fashion Week". Grazia. August 3, 2016.
- ↑ Santillán, Tamara (January 25, 2023). "La artista que recrea los looks de pasarela y red carpet con material reciclado". Elle.
- 1 2 3 4 Solá-Santiago, Frances. "This TikTok Creator Recreates Fashion Looks With Trash Bags & Duct Tape". Refinery29.
- ↑ Leighton, Mara. "9 of the year's most delightful internet micro-celebrities you've probably already forgotten about". Business Insider.
- 1 2 3 Paton, Elizabeth (26 September 2022). "Trends from Trash in the TikTok Age". The New York Times.
- ↑ "La designer che su TikTok replica l'alta moda usando la spazzatura". Agi.
- ↑ "A TikToker used garbage bags and grocery wrappers to recreate Ana de Armas' Venice film festival designer outfit". Yahoo News. September 16, 2022.
- ↑ "Angelica Hicks, l'artista che ricrea la couture a casa (con materiali domestici)". Vogue Italia. March 27, 2023.