Araya, Venezuela

Last updated
Araya
Town
Venezuela adm location map (+claimed).svg
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Araya
Location within Venezuela
Coordinates: 10°34′N64°15′W / 10.567°N 64.250°W / 10.567; -64.250
Country Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela
State Sucre
Time zone UTC-4:30 (VST)
  Summer (DST) UTC-4:30 (not observed)
Castillo de Araya Castillo de Araya 4.jpg
Castillo de Araya

Araya is a town located on Venezuela's Caribbean coast, on the westernmost extremity of the Araya Peninsula.

Contents

Araya Fortress

The Araya Fortress is a beige-brown stone masonry fortification. The fortification was built in order to defend Araya and the Araya Peninsula against Caribbean pirates.

The Spanish Empire only focused on the pearls that could be found off the coast at Cubagua and Margarita islands. Because this area had the largest salt plains in the country, [1] the Dutch and the English started extracting the salt, an important product at that time.

When the pearl harvesting came to an end, the Spanish used the fort to defend the salt plains against the English and the Dutch. The fort was abandoned after a hurricane destroyed the area and the salt reserves were lost.

El Castillo beach Araya 131.jpg
El Castillo beach

References

  1. Floyd, Troy (1973). The Columbus Dynasty in the Caribbean, 1492-1526. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. pp. 204–206.