Argentine presidential election, 1898

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Argentine general election, 1898

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  1892 10 April 1898 1904  

300 members of the Electoral College
151 votes needed to win

  Alejo Julio Argentino Roca.JPG BartolomeMitre.jpg
Nominee Julio Argentino Roca Bartolomé Mitre
Party National Autonomist Party National Civic Union
Home state Tucumán Buenos Aires City
Running mate Norberto Quirno Costa Juan Eusebio Torrent
Electoral vote218 38
States carried14 0
Percentage85.2% 14.8%

President before election

José Evaristo Uriburu
National Autonomist Party

Elected President

Julio Argentino Roca
National Autonomist Party

The Argentine presidential election of 1898 was held on 10 April to choose the president of Argentina. Julio Argentino Roca was elected president for a second period.

Argentina federal republic in South America

Argentina, officially named the Argentine Republic, is a country located mostly in the southern half of South America. Sharing the bulk of the Southern Cone with Chile to the west, the country is also bordered by Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, Brazil to the northeast, Uruguay and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Drake Passage to the south. With a mainland area of 2,780,400 km2 (1,073,500 sq mi), Argentina is the eighth-largest country in the world, the fourth largest in the Americas, and the largest Spanish-speaking nation. The sovereign state is subdivided into twenty-three provinces and one autonomous city, Buenos Aires, which is the federal capital of the nation as decided by Congress. The provinces and the capital have their own constitutions, but exist under a federal system. Argentina claims sovereignty over part of Antarctica, the Falkland Islands, and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.

Contents

Background

Having obtained the aging Luis Sáenz Peña's resignation in favor of Vice President José Evaristo Uriburu (who was good stead with both Roca and Mitre), Roca once again carried the PAN standard in 1898. The UCR, which had lost its founder, Leandro Alem, to suicide in 1896, was divided between those who backed Senator Bernardo de Irigoyen's drive to form coalitions with more conservative parties, and those who supported the party's new leader, Hipólito Yrigoyen (who boycotted this and future "election songs" - establishing what later became known as the UCR's "break before bending" policy). [1] Public debate was heated on the eve of the January 30 elections to a constitutional assembly entrusted to increase the number of congressmen and cabinet members, as well before the April 10, 1898, general election. The electoral college yielded no surprises, though, and Roca was returned to the presidency. [2]

José Evaristo Uriburu President of Argentina

José Félix Evaristo de Uriburu y Álvarez de Arenales was President of Argentina from 23 January 1895 to 12 October 1898.

Bernardo de Irigoyen Argentine lawyer, diplomat and politician

Bernardo de Irigoyen was an Argentine lawyer, diplomat and politician.

Hipólito Yrigoyen President of Argentina

Juan Hipólito del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús Yrigoyen was a two-time President of Argentina who served his first term from 1916 to 1922 and his second term from 1928 to 1930.

Results

Argentine Republic
Population 4,462,000
Voters 89,200
Turnout 2%
Presidential Candidates Party Electoral Votes
Julio Argentino Roca National Autonomist Party 218
Bartolomé Mitre National Civic Union 38
Total voters256
Did not vote 44
Total300
Vice Presidential Candidates Party Electoral Votes
Norberto Quirno Costa National Autonomist Party 217
Juan Eusebio Torrent National Civic Union 23
Valentín Virasoro Liberal Party of Corrientes 7
Julio Argentino Roca National Autonomist Party 6
Lino D. Churruarín Radical Civic Union 1
Emilio E. Gouchón Radical Civic Union 1
Bartolomé Mitre National Civic Union 1
Total voters256
Did not vote 44
Total300

Results by Province

Province President Vice President
Roca Mitre Quirno Costa Torrent Virasoro Roca Churruarín Gouchón Mitre
Buenos Aires City 22 13 22 10 1 1 1
Buenos Aires 23 18 23 13 5 [lower-alpha 1]
Catamarca 10 10
Córdoba 24 24
Corrientes 7 7 7 7
Entre Ríos 20 19 1
Jujuy 8 8
La Rioja 8 8
Mendoza 11 11
Salta 9 9
San Juan 8 8
San Luis 9 9
Santa Fe 28 28
Santiago del Estero 14 14
Tucumán 17 17
Total 218 38 217 23 7 6 1 1 1

Notes

  1. Levene, Ricardo. A History of Argentina. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1937.
  2. Todo Argentina: 1898 (in Spanish)
  1. In the vote table these 5 votes appear incorrectly as 5 votes from Córdoba.

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References

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