Arrest of Abdolmalek Rigi

Last updated

The arrest of Abdolmalek Rigi, the leader of Jundallah Terrorist group, took place on 23 February 2010 through an international operation by Iranian security forces. Rigi was extracted from a passenger jet on his way from Dubai, United Arab Emirates, to Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. [1] [ failed verification ] The Iranian Ministry of Intelligence had tracked Rigi's movements for five months before arresting him. [2] [3]

Contents

Abdolmalek Rigi

Abdolmalek Rigi (Persian : عبدالمالک ریگی) was the leader of Jundallah, a terrorist group based in the Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran.

Arrest operation

There are two conflicting versions of Rigi's arrest. According to the Iranian government, after visiting an American military base in Afghanistan on 23 February 2010, Rigi, with a forged Afghan passport, [4] was a passenger of a flight which traveled from Dubai, United Arab Emirates to Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. [1] [2] When the plane arrived at the Persian Gulf, Iranian fighter jets interrupted its route towards Bishkek airport. The Iranian jets were told to land in Iranian territory and added that "several foreign passengers were forcibly removed." [2] Therefore, the plane landed in Bandar Abbas International Airport. Iranian forces then identified Rigi and arrested him. [5] Other people boarded the plane and Iran's government gave gifts to the passengers to apologize for the delay.[ citation needed ] After his arrest, Iranian TV showed Rigi with hands tied being escorted by four masked Iranian commandos. [1] [6] [2] Also, Fars News Agency broadcast a video of Rigi's arrest. [4]

Abdolmalek Rigi in the Islamic revolutionary court after arrest by Iranian intelligence forces. Abdolmalek Rigi in Islamic Revolutionary Court.jpg
Abdolmalek Rigi in the Islamic revolutionary court after arrest by Iranian intelligence forces.

According to a former U.S. intelligence officer, on the other hand, Rigi was captured by Pakistani officials and delivered to Iran with U.S. support: "It doesn't matter what they say. They know the truth." [7] The US has denied the Iranian version and denounced all claims that western intelligence organizations have supported Jundullah. [8]

Al Jazeera Satellite Channel announced that Rigi was arrested in Pakistan [5] [4] while Mostafa Mohammad-Najjar, interior minister, said: "Abdolmalek Rigi was arrested outside Iran while he was traveling somewhere and was transferred to Iran." [3] [9] He said to Press TV that Rigi was arrested Tuesday on a flight from Dubai to Kyrgyzstan. [4] Also, Najjar claimed that the capture showed the supreme skill of Iran's Ministry of Intelligence. [3] [9]

According to PBS, an informed source claimed Rigi was arrested by a Pakistani intelligence agency, while Moslehi announced that no other intelligence services helped in the arresting operation, and that Iranian intelligence forces had tracked his movements for five months and then arrested him. [3] [2] Pakistan declared it had co-operated with Iran in arresting Jundullah members but did not specifically mention Rigi. [2]

Al-Alam announced Rigi had been arrested along with three members of the Jundullah group. [1]

Al Arabiya television depicted this arrest as a serious blow for the Jundullah group. [1]

A website affiliated with Jundullah claimed that Rigi was arrested by was arrested by the intelligence services of the United States, Pakistan and Afghanistan, and then moved to Iran. This website further claimed that Iran was too weak to manage Rigi's arrest. [9]

Rigi's post-arrest statements

In post-arrest statements, Rigi claimed that the US promised to provide military equipment and a military base near borders of Iran. [10] Iranian state television broadcast Rigi's declarations about American support to the Jundullah group. He stated that: "The Americans said Iran was going its own way and they said our problem at the present is Iran not Al-Qaeda and not the Taliban, but the main problem is Iran. We don't have a military plan against Iran. Attacking Iran is very difficult for us (the US). They (Americans) promised to help us (Jundullah) and they said that they would co-operate with us, free our prisoners and would give us military equipment, bombs, machine guns, and they would give us a base." [10] [11] He declared that he had had a meeting with a senior person at the Manas US military base in Kyrgyzstan.

Post-arrest reactions

Iran

After Rigi's arrest, Iranian officials declared the capture a victory over America, Britain and Israel, which had supported him and his terrorist group. [4] Heydar Moslehi, intelligence minister of Iran, stated that: "We have clear documents proving that Rigi was in co-operation with American, Israeli and British intelligence services." He also stated that Rigi had been in a US military base 24 hours before his arrest. [2] [9] Mohammad-Hassan Aboutorabi Fard, Iran's deputy Parliament speaker, said: "The arrest showed that Iran has great power to cut off the hands of criminals and defuse plots of the arrogant powers as well as those made by the US and its mercenaries." [4]

United States

After Rigi's arrest, US officials denied any link with Rigi and his group. [1] [10] [9]

Britain

The British government said, "Abdolmalek Rigi is a terrorist responsible for despicable attacks which have killed many innocent Iranians. The United Kingdom has always condemned such actions." [4] [1] [9]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inter-Services Intelligence</span> Military intelligence service of Pakistan

The Inter-Services Intelligence is the largest and best-known component of the Pakistani intelligence community. It is responsible for gathering, processing, and analyzing any information from around the world that is deemed relevant to Pakistan's national security. The ISI reports to its director-general and is primarily focused on providing intelligence to the Pakistani government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Terrorism in Pakistan</span> Overview of terrorism in Pakistan

Terrorism in Pakistan, according to the Ministry of Interior, poses a significant threat to the people of Pakistan. The wave of terrorism in Pakistan is believed to have started in 2000. Attacks and fatalities in Pakistan were on a "declining trend" between 2015 and 2019, but has gone back up from 2020-2022, with 971 fatalities in 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jundallah (Iran)</span> Sunni Baloch militant organization operating in Sistan and Baluchestan, Iran

Jundallah, also known as the People's Resistance Movement of Iran (PRMI), was a Sunni militant organization based in Sistan and Baluchestan, a province in southeast Iran, that claims to be fighting for the "equal rights of Sunni Muslims in Iran".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Insurgency in Balochistan</span> Separatist insurgency being waged against the governments of Iran and Pakistan

The Insurgency in Balochistan is an insurgency or revolt by Baloch nationalists and Islamist militants against the governments of Pakistan and Iran in the Balochistan region, which covers the Pakistani province of Balochistan, Iranian province of Sistan and Baluchestan Province in southeastern Iran, and the Balochistan region of southern Afghanistan. Rich in natural resources like natural gas, oil, coal, copper, sulphur, fluoride and gold, this is the largest, least populated and least developed province in Pakistan. Armed groups demand greater control of the province's natural resources and political autonomy. Baloch separatists have attacked civilians from other ethnicities throughout the province. In the 2010s, attacks against the Shia community by sectarian groups—though not always directly related to the political struggle—have risen, contributing to tensions in Balochistan. In Pakistan, the ethnic separatist insurgency is low-scale but ongoing mainly in southern Balochistan, as well as sectarian and religiously motivated militancy concentrated mainly in northern and central Balochistan.

Numerous civilians, including men, women, children, government officials, activists, secular intellectuals and clerics have been victims of assassination, terrorism, or violence against non-combatants, over the course of modern Iranian history. Among the most notable acts of terrorism in Iran in the 20th century have been the 1978 Cinema Rex fire and the 1990s chain murders of Iran.

The 2007 Zahedan bombings occurred from 14–17 February in Zahedan, Sistan-Baluchestan Province, Iran. While Jundallah claimed responsibility, the Iranian government has accused the governments of United States of complicity. The first bombing occurred at 6:30 a.m. on February 14 when a car filled with explosives stopped in front of a bus carrying Revolutionary Guards in Ahmadabad district. The car exploded, killing 18 and injuring 31 members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abdolmalek Rigi</span> Iranian terrorist

Abdolmalek Rigi was the leader of Jundallah, a Muslim group based in the Sistan and Balochistan Province of southeast Iran. In 2010, he was captured and executed by the Iranian government.

There are many claims that the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) has repeatedly intervened in the internal affairs of Iran, from the Mossadegh coup of 1953 to the present time. The CIA is said to have collaborated with the last Shah, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. Its personnel may have been involved in the Iran-Contra affair of the 1980s. More recently in 2007-8 CIA operatives were claimed to be supporting the Sunni terrorist group Jundallah against Iran, but these claims were refuted by a later investigation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2009 Zahedan bombing</span>

The 2009 Zahedan bombing was an explosion on May 28, 2009 that occurred during Maghrib prayers in Zahedan killing 30 people and wounding 60. There was no immediate claim of responsibility. The governor of Sistan and Baluchestan reported that "a group of terrorists were arrested as they were trying to escape from the province".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lashkar-e-Jhangvi</span> Jihadist militant organisation

The Lashkar-e-Jhangvi or "Army of Jhangvi", is a Deobandi supremacist, terrorist and Jihadist militant organisation based in Afghanistan. The organisation operates in Pakistan and Afghanistan and is an offshoot of anti-Shia party Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan (SSP). The LeJ was founded by former SSP activists Riaz Basra, Malik Ishaq, Akram Lahori, and Ghulam Rasool Shah.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2009 Pishin bombing</span> The burial place of the martyrs of Vahdat

The 2009 Pishin bombing occurred on October 18, 2009, when a suicide bomber detonated explosives at a meeting in the southeastern Iranian town of Pishin in Sistan and Baluchestan Province. The attack killed at least 43 people including several notable Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps commanders, and injured a further 150.

Abdolhamid Rigi was the elder brother of the detained leader of Jundallah, Abdolmalek Rigi. Like his brother, he was a member of the militant Sunni Islamist organization, which is widely recognized as a terrorist group, including by Iran and four other countries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jundallah (Pakistan)</span> Baloch militant organization operating in Balochistan, Pakistan

Jundallah was a militant group associated with Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP). The group was commanded by militant Hakimullah Mehsud, the Emir of TTP, until his death on 1 November 2013. Ahmed Marwat was the spokesman of the group. On 17 November 2014, a group spokesman told Reuters that it had vowed allegiance to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, after a meeting with a three-man delegation from the group. In January 2017, the Government of Pakistan imposed, interalia, a ban on Jundullah and other splinter groups that claimed responsibility for terror attacks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 Zahedan bombings</span> Suicide bombing

The 2010 Zahedan bombings were two suicide bombings on 15 July 2010 that targeted Shia worshippers in Iran, including members of the Revolutionary Guards. The bombings targeted those celebrating the birthday of a Muslim saint at the Jamia mosque in Zahedan, Sistan-Baluchestan. Responsibility for the attacks was claimed by Jundullah in revenge for the execution of their leader by the Iranian government. Amongst the reactions and national and supranational condemnations, Iran blamed the United States and Israel for facilitating the attack.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jaish ul-Adl</span> Sunni jihadist militant organization that operates in Pakistan and Iran

Jaish ul-Adl, or Jaish al-Adl, is a Sunni Islamist militant organization that operates mainly in southeastern Iran, where there is a substantial concentration of Sunni Baluchis and a porous border with Pakistan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Voice of America Persian News Network</span> United States television and radio network

Voice of America Persian News Network (VOA-PNN) is a governmental international broadcaster of the United States of America in Persian language. Its headquarters are in Washington D.C. It started to broadcast its programs on 18 October 1994 with a one-hour television program. Its radio programs started on 22 November 1979 with 30 minutes broadcasting per day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sistan and Baluchestan insurgency</span> Separatist/religious insurgency being waged against the government of Iran

The Sistan and Baluchestan insurgency, part of the Balochistan conflict, began approximately in 2004 and is an ongoing low-intensity asymmetric conflict in Sistan and Baluchestan Province between Iran and several Baloch Sunni militant organizations which are designated as terrorist organizations by Iran.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2015 Karachi bus shooting</span> Terrorist attack in Karachi, Pakistan

On 13 May 2015, eight gunmen attacked a bus travelling in Safoora Goth, Karachi, Sindh in Pakistan. The shooting left at least 46 people dead. All of the victims were of the Ismaili Shia Muslim minority, suggesting the attack was a targeted killing of sectarian nature.

The attack of Tasooki was a terrorist attack against Iran. It took place at 21:00 on 25 Esfand 1384 in Zabol-Zahedan road near the police station. The perpetrators were members of the Baloch religio-political insurgency named Jundallah (Iran). The attack left 22 dead and 7 captured. in that night the forces of jundallah and Abdolmalek rigi attacked several passing vehicles, mostly buses, in the guise of police and killed 21 Shia male passengers in front of their wives and children.

<i>When the Moon Was Full</i> 2019 Iranian film

When the Moon Was Full is a 2019 Iranian drama film written and directed by Narges Abyar. The film is based on the true story of the brother and sister-in-law of Abdolmalek Rigi, the former leader of the Jundallah terrorist group in the Iran's southeastern province of Sistan and Baluchestan. It won multi awards including the Crystal Simorgh for Best Film at the 37th Fajr Film Festival.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Black, Ian (23 February 2010). "Iran captures Sunni insurgent leader Abdolmalek Rigi". The Guardian . ISSN   0261-3077. Archived from the original on 7 June 2017. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Spencer, Richard; Osborn, Andrew; Waterfield, Bruno (23 February 2010). "Iran arrests most wanted man after police board civilian flight". The Telegraph . Archived from the original on 26 February 2010. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Rigi snagged". PBS. 23 February 2010. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Worth, Robert F. (23 February 2010). "Iran Says Capture of Rebel Is Blow to U.S." The New York Times . ISSN   0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2 March 2010. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
  5. 1 2 "Iran arrests Sunni rebel leader". Al Jazeera . 23 February 2010. Archived from the original on 5 June 2017. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
  6. Macdonald, Mary (25 February 2010). "ANALYSIS – Rigi arrest may show easing Afghan regional tensions". Reuters. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
  7. Perry, Mark (13 January 2012). "False Flag". Foreign Policy . Archived from the original on 24 March 2015. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
  8. Mackey, Robert (26 February 2010). "Broadcast May Be Intended to Undercut Support for Obama in Iran". The New York Times . Archived from the original on 1 March 2010. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Erdbrink, Thomas (23 February 2010). "Iran arrests Sunni rebel accused of links with U.S." The Washington Post . The Washington Post Foreign Service. Archived from the original on 29 June 2018. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  10. 1 2 3 "Iran Jundullah leader claims US military support". BBC News. 26 February 2010. Archived from the original on 28 February 2010. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  11. "Iranian Intelligence Figure: Bin Laden Not Killed by US". Tasnim News Agency Politics Service. Tasnim. 23 February 2014. Retrieved 3 May 2016.