Arthur Leist (8 July 1852 – 22 March 1927) was a German writer, journalist and translator of Georgian and Armenian literature.
He was born and educated at Breslau. During the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878), he got interested in the Caucasus. After his three visits to Georgia between 1884 and 1892, Leist decided to permanently settle in Tiflis. He regularly wrote on the history, ethnography and culture of Georgia, and translated many pieces of classic Georgian and Armenian literature. He compiled the first anthology of Georgian poetry in German in 1887 and, with the help of the Georgian writer Ilia Chavchavadze, published the complete German translation of the medieval Georgian epic poem The Knight in the Panther's Skin by Shota Rustaveli in 1889. From 1906 to 1922, he edited Kaukasische Post , the only newspaper of the Caucasian German community. He died in Tiflis and was buried at the Didube Pantheon.
Joseph Freiherr von Eichendorff was a German poet, novelist, playwright, literary critic, translator, and anthologist. Eichendorff was one of the major writers and critics of Romanticism. Ever since their publication and up to the present day, some of his works have been very popular in Germany.
Prince Mikheil "Mikhako" G. Tsereteli also known as Michael von Zereteli was a Georgian prince, historian, philologist, sociologist and public benefactor.
Ernst Wiechert was a German teacher, poet and writer.
Walter Ritter/Reichsritter von Molo (14 June 1880, Šternberk, Moravia, Austria-Hungary– 27 October 1958, Hechendorf, was an Austrian writer in the German language.
Alfred Karl Gabriel Jeremias was a German pastor, Assyriologist and an expert on the religions of the Ancient Near East.
Max Herbert Eulenberg (1876–1949), was a German poet and author born in Cologne-Mülheim, Germany. He was married from 1904 to Hedda Eulenberg.
The Göttinger Hainbund was a German literary group in the late 18th century, nature-loving and classified as part of the Sturm und Drang movement.
Theodor Hell was the pseudonym of Karl Gottfried Theodor Winkler, a court councillor (Hofrath) in Dresden from 1824, who was the centre of literary life through his work as editor, translator and critic. He was the theatrical secretary from 1815.
Gustav Falke was a German writer.
Carl Friedrich Wilhelm Jordan, sometimes shortened to Wilhelm Jordan, was a German writer and politician.
Friedrich Wilhelm Schulz was a German officer, radical, and socialist publisher in Hesse. His most famous works are Der Tod des Pfarrers Friedrich Ludwig Weidig as well as Die Bewegung der Produktion, which Karl Marx quoted extensively in his 1844 Manuscripts. Schulz was the first to describe the movement of society "as flowing from the contradiction between the forces of production and the mode of production," which would later form the basis of historical materialism. Marx continued to praise Schulz's work decades later when writing Das Kapital.
Eugen Oswald, was a journalist, translator, teacher and philologist who participated in the German revolutions of 1848–49.
Georg Maurer was a German poet, essayist, and translator. He wrote under the pseudonyms Juventus, murus, and Johann Weilau.
Robert Bleichsteiner was an Austrian ethnologist.
Emil Robert Kraft was a German writer of detective and adventure novels. He has been compared to Karl May.
Julius Döring was a Baltic German painter, drawing teacher, historian, archaeologist, librarian and museum worker.
Th. Mann & Co. was a German piano factory, existing in Bielefeld, Germany from 1836 until 1942, as well as instrument shop for pianos and harmoniums with temporary branch offices in Gütersloh, Herford, Detmold, Rinteln and Paderborn.
Karl Mickel was a German writer.
Ernst Roeder was a 19th-century German writer and contributing editor. He occasionally used the pseudonym Rotteck, E(rnst).
Friedrich Lienhard was a German writer and nationalist ideologue.