Arthur Nozik

Arthur J. Nozik
Born	(1936-01-10) January 10, 1936 (age 89) Springfield, Massachusetts [1]
Education	Cornell University (BChE) Yale University (MS, PhD)
Known for	Photoelectrochemistry
Scientific career
Institutions	Allied Chemical Corporation American Cyanamid University of Colorado at Boulder National Renewable Energy Lab
Thesis	Mössbauer resonance studies of ions in ice
Doctoral advisor	Morton Kaplan
Website	www.nrel.gov/research/staff/arthur-nozik.html www.colorado.edu/chemistry/arthur-nozik

Arthur J. Nozik (born 1936) is a researcher at the National Renewable Energy Lab (NREL). ^[1] He is also a professor at the University of Colorado, which is located in Boulder. He researches semiconductor quantum dots at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, and is a chemistry professor at the University of Colorado. He also does research for the advancement of solar energy, for which he won the Intergovernmental Renewable Energy Organization (IREO) Award for Science and Technology in 2009. ^[2]

Biography

Dr. Arthur Nozik received his bachelor's degree in Chemical Engineering from the Cornell University in 1959, and he earned his MS and PhD in Physical Chemistry from Yale University in 1967. In 1967, he discovered a new transparent conductor (Cd₂SnO₄) ^[3] Thin-Film Devices, which helped develop new applications for solar energy devices. Then he did research on quantization effects in semiconductor quantum dots, for the Allied Chemical Corporation and the American Cyanamid Corporation. He then worked as a group leader of Photoelectrochemistry from 1974 to 1978. He worked in both these places until 1978, when he joined the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL). He has published a little over 150 research papers related to solar cell, quantum dot, semiconductor, silicon solar cells. He has been an editor of the Journal of Physical Chemistry since 1993 and served as senior editor. He has reviewed numerous papers for various scientific magazines. ^{[4] [5]}

Career and research

His research includes the following:

• The effects of size quantization on semiconductor nanocrystals
• The nanostructures of quantum dots, wells and how well they can convert solar photons ^[6]
• Photoelectrochemistry (the study of light through electrochemical systems) of a semiconductor molecule, and their energy conversions ^[7]
• Photocatalysis, which is the acceleration of a photoreaction, in the presence of a catalyst
• Magnetic and electrical properties of solids

Bibliography

• Photoeffects at semiconductor-electrolyte interfaces : based on a symposium sponsored by the Division of Colloid and Surface Chemistry at the 179th meeting of the American Chemical Society, Houston, Texas, March 25-26, 1980. Arthur J. Nozik, American Chemical Society. Division of Colloid and Surface Chemistry, American Chemical Society. Meeting. Washington, D.C.: American Chemical Society. 1981. ISBN   0-8412-0604-X. OCLC   7169388.
• Miller, R. J. Dwayne; McLendon, George L.; Nozik, Arthur J.; Schmickler, Wolfgang; Willig, Frank (1995). Surface electron transfer processes. New York: VCH. ISBN   1-56081-036-X. OCLC   30809674.
• Nanostructured and photoelectrochemical systems for solar photon conversion. Mary D. Archer, Arthur J. Nozik. London: Imperial College Press. 2008. ISBN   978-1-60119-773-3. OCLC   320757573.
• Nozik, Arthur J; Conibeer, Gavin; Beard, Matthew C (2014). Advanced concepts in photovoltaics. Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry. ISBN   978-1-84973-591-9. OCLC   885247935.
• Nozik, Arthur J.; Conibeer, Gavin (2014). Advanced concepts in photovoltaics. Volume 2. Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry. ISBN   978-1-84973-590-2. OCLC   870426659.
• Ginsberg, Michael; Sachs, Jeffrey D; Nozik, Arthur J; Fthenakis, Vasilis M (2019). Harness it: renewable energy technologies and project development models transforming the grid. Business Expert Press. ISBN   978-1-63157-932-5. OCLC   1106364303.

See also

• Solar cells
• Photovoltaic cells
• Quantum dots
• Nanostructures
• Electron transfer
• Renewable and Sustainable Energy Institute

References

1. Nozik, A. J. (2006-12-01). "Autobiography and Scientific History of Arthur J. Nozik" . The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 110 (50): 25126–25132. doi:10.1021/jp0680948. ISSN   1520-6106. PMID   17165953.
2. Eureka Alert
3. X. Wu, P. Sheldon, T.J. Coutts, D.H. Rose, and H. Moutinho; Application of Cd2SnO4Transparent Conducting Oxides in CdS/CdTe Introduction, p2
4. http://www.nrel.gov/research_fellows/nozik.html Archived 2009-08-26 at the Wayback Machine National Renewable Energy Laboratory
5. Nozik, Arthur J. (1996) Martin Karplus Editorial Note, J. Phys. Chem., 100 (7), pp 2457–2457
6. MIT Technology Review: Silicon Nanocrystals for Superefficient Solar Cells
7. "Compound Semiconductor: III-V solar cells turn plants into powerhouses". Archived from the original on 2012-04-06. Retrieved 2011-11-09.