Austria–Georgia relations

Last updated
Austrian-Georgian relations
Austria Georgia Locator.png
Flag of Austria.svg
Austria
Flag of Georgia.svg
Georgia

Foreign relations between Austria and Georgia. Both countries established diplomatic relations in 1992 and Georgia opened its embassy in Vienna in 1996. [1] Austria is represented in Georgia through a non resident ambassador based in Vienna, and through an honorary consulate in Tbilisi. Georgia has an embassy in Vienna and an honorary consulate in Graz. Austria is a member of the European Union, which Georgia applied for in 2022. Both nations are members of the Council of Europe.

Contents

History

At the end of World War I, Austria-Hungary was, together with the other central powers, the German Empire and the Ottoman Empire, one of the first and only nations that recognized the independence of the short-lived Democratic Republic of Georgia in 1918. [2] The first ambassador was Georg von und zu Franckenstein. [3]

During the 2008 South Ossetia war, Austrian Foreign Minister Ursula Plassnik urged "Russia to respect the territorial integrity of Georgia, considering the UN resolution." [4] She also said that Russia's military intervention in Georgia had seriously undermined its credibility as a reliable partner of the West. [5]

Bilateral agreements

The following bilateral agreements are in place: [6]

Official visits

The following occurred: [6]

Resident diplomatic missions

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Foreign relations of Georgia</span> Overview of the foreign relations of Georgia

Georgia's location, nestled between the Black Sea, Russia, and Turkey, renders it strategically important. It is developing as the gateway from the Black Sea to the Caucasus and the larger Caspian region, but also serves as a buffer between Russia and Turkey. Georgia has a long and tumultuous relationship with Russia, but it is reaching out to its other neighbours and looking to the West in search of alternatives and opportunities. It signed a partnership and cooperation agreement with the European Union, participates in the Partnership for Peace, and encourages foreign investment. France, Germany, South Korea, the United Kingdom, and the United States all have embassies in Tbilisi. Georgia in 2004-2008 sought to become a member of NATO, but did not succeed in the face of strong Russian opposition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Austria)</span> Government ministry of Austria

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is the government ministry of Austria responsible for diplomatic missions and immigration, the administration of foreign policy, and the maintenance of the country's relations with international organisations, especially the European Union. It oversees the Austrian embassies, consular representatives and other emissaries, and administers the naturalisation process and handles citizenship questions along with the Interior Ministry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Austria–United States relations</span> Bilateral relations

The U.S. Embassy in Austria is located in Vienna. Since 2022, the United States Ambassador to Austria is Victoria Reggie Kennedy. The Austrian Embassy in the U.S. is located in Washington, D.C. Currently, the position of the Austrian Ambassador to the United States is vacant. The current chargé d'affaires is Günther Salzmann.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Austria–Kosovo relations</span> Bilateral relations

Austria–Kosovo relations refer to the bilateral relations of Austria and Kosovo. Kosovo has an embassy in Vienna and Austria has an embassy in Pristina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Austria–Colombia relations</span> Bilateral relations

Diplomatic relations exist between the Republic of Austria and the Republic of Colombia. Both nations are members of the OECD and the United Nations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Austria–Moldova relations</span> Bilateral relations

Austrian-Moldovan relations are foreign relations between Austria and Moldova. Both countries established the diplomatic relations on 25 March 1992. Austria is represented in Moldova through its embassy in Bucharest (Romania) and through an honorary consulate in Chişinău. Moldova has an embassy in Vienna and an honorary consulate in Innsbruck. Austria supports Moldova's European Union membership.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Georgia–Israel relations</span> Bilateral relations

Georgia–Israel relations are diplomatic, commercial and cultural ties between Georgia and Israel. Diplomatic relations were formally established on June 1, 1992, alongside establishing diplomatic relations with the US. Georgia has an embassy in Tel Aviv and a consulate in Jerusalem. Israel has an embassy in Tbilisi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Georgia–United Kingdom relations</span> Bilateral relations

Formal diplomatic relations between Georgia and the United Kingdom can be traced back to at least 1919, during the First Georgian Republic. After the defeat of German Empire, Georgia's ally, in WWI, parts of Georgia came under British administration and British troops were also stationed in Tiflis to stave off the Bolshevik invasion. This lasted until 1920, when Britain left due to a variety of geopolitical factors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Foreign relations of Austria</span>

The 1955 Austrian State Treaty ended the four-power occupation and recognized Austria as an independent and sovereign state. In October 1955, the Federal Assembly passed a constitutional law in which "Austria declares of her own free will her perpetual neutrality." The second section of this law stated that "in all future times Austria will not join any military alliances and will not permit the establishment of any foreign military bases on her territory." Since then, Austria has shaped its foreign policy on the basis of neutrality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abkhazia–Venezuela relations</span> Bilateral relations

Abkhazia–Venezuela relations refers to bilateral relations between the breakaway Republic of Abkhazia and Venezuela. Venezuela recognised Abkhazia, along with South Ossetia, on 10 September 2009, almost ten years after the country declared independence from Georgia in 1999. Venezuela was the third state to recognise Abkhazia and South Ossetia, after Russia and Nicaragua.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Denmark–Georgia relations</span> Bilateral relations

Denmark–Georgia relations refers to the current and historical relations between Denmark and Georgia. Denmark is represented in Georgia, through its embassy in Tbilisi. Georgia has an embassy in Copenhagen. Denmark supports Georgia to become a member of the European Union and NATO. The current Georgian ambassador to Denmark is Gigi Gigiadze. Both nations are members of the Council of Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Georgia–Iraq relations</span> Bilateral relations

Georgia—Iraq relations refers to the bilateral relations of the Republic of Georgia and the Republic of Iraq. Georgia does not have an embassy in Baghdad, but Iraq does have an embassy in Tbilisi, the Georgian capitol.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mikheil Janelidze</span> Georgian government official

Mikheil Janelidze is a chairman of Center for European Governance & Economy. He is a former Georgian government official who served as Vice Prime Minister (2017–2018), Minister of Foreign Affairs (2015–2018), First Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs (2015) and Deputy Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development of Georgia (2011-2015).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">China–Georgia relations</span> Bilateral relations

Diplomatic relations between the People's Republic of China and Georgia were established on 9 June 1992. Since then, bilateral ties have advanced gradually and mostly focused on economic cooperation. China has an embassy in Tbilisi, and Georgia has an embassy in Beijing. By 2017, China had become Georgia's fourth largest trading partner and the second largest exporting market for Georgian wine. China has been appreciative of Georgia's commitment to One-China policy and has in turn respected Georgia's territorial integrity by refusing to recognize the Russian-backed separatist regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia. Georgia, for its part, has been increasingly attractive for China as a transportation hub and one of the shortest routes for Chinese goods on their way to the European Union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mexico–Slovakia relations</span> Bilateral relations

Mexico–Slovakia relations are the diplomatic relations between Mexico and Slovakia. Both countries are members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and the United Nations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Zalkaliani</span> Georgian diplomat; Minister of Foreign Affairs of Georgia

David Zalkaliani is a Georgian career diplomat serving as the Ambassador of Georgia to the United States. From June 21, 2018 to April 4, 2022 he served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Georgia. From January 21, 2021 to April 4, 2022 he was also Deputy Prime Minister of Georgia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brazil–Georgia relations</span> Bilateral relations

Brazil–Georgia relations are the international relations between Brazil and Georgia. Both nations are members of the United Nations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Embassy of Mexico, Vienna</span>

The Embassy of Mexico in Austria, based out of Vienna, is the primary diplomatic mission from the United Mexican States to the Republic of Austria. It is also accredited to the Slovak Republic, the Republic of Slovenia and the United Nations Office at Vienna.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Georgia–Slovenia relations</span> Bilateral relations

Georgia–Slovenia relations are the bilateral relations between Georgia and Slovenia, two European nations with a communist past that established their bilateral ties in 1993. Their relations have been highly represented with a close diplomatic partnership, with Slovenia being one of the staunch supporters of Georgia's territorial integrity and pro-Western path. Slovenia is a member of the European Union, which Georgia applied for in 2022. Both nations are members of the Council of Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Georgia–Saint Vincent and the Grenadines relations</span> Bilateral relations

Georgia–Saint Vincent and the Grenadines relations refer to the bilateral relations between Georgia and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.

References

  1. "Embassy of Georgia to Austria". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Archived from the original on 2007-07-09. Retrieved 2009-06-11.
  2. Anti-Bolshevik Bloc of Nations, ABN correspondence v. 16 (Press Bureau of the AntiBolshevik Bloc of Nations, 1965), 9.
  3. Seidl-Hohenveldern, Ignaz; Stephan Verosta (1996). Die völkerrechtliche Praxis der Donaumonarchie von 1859 bis 1918: eine Auswahl von Dokumenten (in German). Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften. pp. 79–81. ISBN   978-3-7001-2233-3.
  4. "Plassnik demands Russian ceasefire". Wiener Zeitung . August 12, 2008. Retrieved 2009-06-11.
  5. "Austrian minister says Russia no longer a reliable partner". Agence France-Presse . August 23, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-04. Retrieved 2009-06-11. Austrian Foreign Minister Ursula Plassnik said Saturday that Russia's military intervention in Georgia had seriously undermined its credibility as a reliable partner of the West.
  6. 1 2 "Relations between Georgia and the Republic of Austria". Georgia. Archived from the original on 2012-12-18. Retrieved 2009-06-11.

Bibliography