Former logo | |
Type | Daily newspaper |
---|---|
Format | 39x29cm |
Owner(s) | Hermes Comunicacions (publisher of El Punt ) |
Founded | 23 April 1976 |
Political alignment | |
Language | Catalan |
Ceased publication | 31 July 2011 |
Headquarters | Enric Granados 84, Barcelona |
Circulation | 41,216 (OJD, June 2005) |
Website | www |
Avui (Catalan pronunciation: [əˈβuj] ; transl. "Today") was a Catalan-language daily newspaper, based in Barcelona, Catalonia. It was one of the city's newest papers, having been founded in 1976. The editorial line was Catalan nationalist.
Avui was first published on 23 April 1976, [1] (Saint George's day, a symbolic holiday in Catalonia). The founding company was Premsa Catalana. [2] The paper initially relied on the subscriptions of thousands of Catalans for financial support. It soon went into financial problems and changed ownership. A partnership of two publishers along with the Catalan national government itself took over in order to avoid imminent bankruptcy. The Grupo Godó owned 40% of the paper, [3] which had its headquarters in Barcelona. [4]
The Catalan government subsidises with important amounts those Catalan newspapers with at least one Catalan language edition. In 2008 Avui was only second to El Punt in terms of circulation/funds granted, having received almost 1.5 million euros that amounted to 48.9 euros per newspaper sold. [5]
Then it went to change hands again in 2009, being bought by its rival El Punt , and creating the new newspaper El Punt Avui on 31 July 2011.
Catalonia is an autonomous community of Spain, designated as a nationality by its Statute of Autonomy. Most of its territory is situated on the northeast of the Iberian Peninsula, to the south of the Pyrenees mountain range. Catalonia is administratively divided into four provinces or eight vegueries (regions), which are in turn divided into 42 comarques. The capital and largest city, Barcelona, is the second-most populous municipality in Spain and the fifth-most populous urban area in the European Union.
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The Catalan language originated from Vulgar Latin in the Pyrenees Mountains between France and Spain. It diverged from the other Romance languages in the 9th century. At that time, Catalan spread quickly throughout the Iberian peninsula when the Catalan counts conquered Muslim territory. By the 11th century, the Catalan language was present in several feudal documents. Catalan was present throughout the Mediterranean by the 15th century. At that time, the city of Valencia was thriving.
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