Bagot Community

Last updated

Bagot Community
Darwin,  Northern Territory
Bagot Community.jpg
Bagot Community
Darwin-Palmerston locator map.svg
Red pog.svg
Bagot Community
Coordinates 12°24′58″S130°51′19″E / 12.416125°S 130.8551527778°E / -12.416125; 130.8551527778 [1]
Population265 (2016 census) [2]
Location6.5 km (4 mi) from Darwin

Bagot Community is an Aboriginal community in the Northern Territory of Australia located in Ludmilla, a northern suburb of the city of Darwin. It was established in 1938 as the Bagot Aboriginal Reserve, when the Aboriginal residents were moved from the Kahlin Compound, it was also sometimes referred to as the Bagot Road Aboriginal Reserve.

Contents

In 1979, it became a self-governing community, administered by an Aboriginal Community Council and known as the Bagot Aboriginal Community, but signposted and commonly known as the Bagot Community.

History

Notice outside Bagot Aboriginal Reserve c.1940 Bagot Community Sign.jpg
Notice outside Bagot Aboriginal Reserve c.1940

The Bagot Aboriginal Reserve was established in 1938 (probably under the Aboriginals Ordinance 1918 , which allowed for Aboriginal reserves in the NT), when all Aboriginal residents were moved from the Kahlin Compound. The Retta Dixon Home was located at the reserve. [3]

The origins of the reserve's name have not been recorded by the Northern Territory Place Names Committee. [1]

In 1954, 22 boys from the reserve travelled to Toowoomba to perform a corroboree for Queen Elizabeth II. [4]

In the late 1970s, the Reserve was handed over to Aboriginal custodians; thereafter it was known as the Bagot Aboriginal Community, [3] but commonly referred to as the Bagot Community.[ citation needed ]

Recent history

Bagot Community Painting Home Project Bagot Community Painting Home Project.jpg
Bagot Community Painting Home Project

Bagot Community is run by the Bagot Community Incorporated (BCI). It faced financial difficulties in 2015 and was reportedly in administration with debts of more than $700,000. [5] Commercial development of about 3 hectares (7.4 acres) of the Bagot Community site was then proposed. President of BCI Helen Fejo-Frith stated the development would "enable the Bagot Community to have a sustainable future". [6]

Poor housing, alcohol problems and violence were cited as major concerns by residents in the run-up to the 2013 Australian election. Although the permanently resident population is only about 250 people, during the wet season, this can grow to 500–700, leading to chronic overcrowding. [7]

In September 2013, moves to make Bagot into a suburb of Darwin were mooted, with the Northern Territory Government and the Larrakia Development Corporation (LDC) planning to turn Bagot into a normal suburb, embedded in Ludmilla. However Bagot Community Council said it would fight any attempts to hand over control to the LDC. [8] For many years, the Larrakia were the predominant group at Bagot, but as of 2012, according to a paper by anthropologist Dr Bill Day, only two Larrakia families remained living permanently in the community. [9]

A community celebration known as "The Bagot Festival" was held as part of Darwin Festival in 2014, featuring music, dance and art. [10] In 2015, a painting project was undertaken at the community which saw a series of murals painted on the houses. [11]

A project to upgrade much of the housing and infrastructure in Bagot was undertaken from 2018 to 2019 by the NT Government through its Town Camps Futures Unit. [12]

Facilities

The Bagot Clinic, a primary health care unit, is on Bagot Road. [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Darwin, Northern Territory</span> Capital city of the Northern Territory, Australia

Darwin is the capital city of the Northern Territory, Australia. With a population of 139,902 at the 2021 census, the city contains most of the sparsely populated Northern Territory's residents. It is the smallest, wettest, and most northerly of the Australian capital cities and serves as the Top End's regional centre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northern Territory</span> Territory of Australia

The Northern Territory is an Australian territory in the central and central northern regions of Australia. The Northern Territory shares its borders with Western Australia to the west, South Australia to the south, and Queensland to the east. To the north, the territory looks out to the Timor Sea, the Arafura Sea and the Gulf of Carpentaria, including Western New Guinea and other islands of the Indonesian archipelago.

Wadeye is a town in Australia's Northern Territory (NT). It was formerly known as Port Keats, a name originating from Port Keats Mission, which operated from 1935 until 1978. In last few years, Port Keats was run as an Aboriginal reserve by the Northern Territory Government, before being renamed Wadeye when control was passed to the Kardu Numida Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crime in the Northern Territory</span>

Crime in the Northern Territory is managed by the Northern Territory Police, the territory government's Department of the Attorney-General and Justice and Territory Families.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Larrakeyah</span> Suburb of Darwin, Australia

Larrakeyah is an inner suburb of Darwin, the capital city of Australia's Northern Territory. It was one of the first parts of the city to be developed, and borders the Darwin Central Business District. At the 2016 Census, there were 3,729 people in Larrakeyah. 54.9% of people were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth were England 4.3%, Philippines 4.0% and New Zealand 2.7%. 66.0% of people spoke only English at home. The most common responses for religion were No Religion 31.8% and Catholic 23.5%. The suburb is located within the federal electorate of Solomon and the territory electorate of Port Darwin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Larrakia people</span> Aboriginal Australian people of the Darwin area

The Larrakia people are a group of Aboriginal Australian people in and around Darwin in the Northern Territory. The Larrakia, who refer to themselves as "Saltwater People", had a vibrant traditional society based on a close relationship with the sea and trade with neighbouring groups such as the Tiwi, Wadjiginy and Djerimanga. These groups shared ceremonies and songlines, and intermarried.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tiwi, Northern Territory</span> Suburb of Darwin, the Northern Territory, Australia

Tiwi is a northern suburb of the city of Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia. The suburb is bounded by Trower Road, Henbury Avenue and a coastal strip, separating Casuarina Beach and Lee Point Beach. It is in the Local Government Area of City of Darwin. It is home to Dripstone Middle School.

First Nations Radio, formerly, Radio Larrakia, is an Aboriginal Australian community radio station in Darwin, Northern Territory with a broadcast range that reaches Jabiru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alawa, Northern Territory</span> Suburb of Darwin, the Northern Territory, Australia

Alawa is a northern suburb of the city of Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia. It is bounded by Trower and Dripstone Roads, Lakeside Drive and the Rapid Creek in the local government area of City of Darwin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Berrimah, Northern Territory</span> Suburb of Darwin, the Northern Territory, Australia

Berrimah is an eastern suburb in the city of Darwin, in the Northern Territory of Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ludmilla, Northern Territory</span> Suburb of Darwin, the Northern Territory, Australia

Ludmilla is a northern inner suburb of the city of Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia. Ludmilla is a predominantly residential suburb and is usually associated with the adjacent inner Darwin suburbs of Parap, Fannie Bay and Stuart Park. The indigenous community of Bagot is located in Ludmilla.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hundred of Bagot (Northern Territory)</span> Cadastral in the Northern Territory, Australia

The Hundred of Bagot is the cadastral unit of hundred for the city of Darwin, Northern Territory and the city of Palmerston. It includes the Local Government Areas of the City of Darwin, the northern part of the City of Palmerston and part of the north-western edge of the Shire of Litchfield.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Library & Archives NT</span> Library and archives in Northern Territory

Library & Archives NT comprises the Northern Territory Library and the two Northern Territory Archives Centres in Darwin and Alice Springs. Located in Parliament House in Darwin City, it is the premier public research and archival organisation focused on the history, development and culture of the Northern Territory of Australia. The library holds more than 108,000 books and 30,000 items. The archive holds Northern Territory Government records, which are normally opened 30 years after they were created.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kahlin Compound</span> Place in the Northern Territory, Australia

Kahlin Compound was an institution for part-Aboriginal people in Darwin in the Northern Territory of Australia between 1913 and 1939. After 1924, "half-caste" children were separated from their parents and other adults and moved to an institution at Myilly Point.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Retta Dixon Home</span> Former institution for Aboriginal Australian children

The Retta Dixon Home was an institution for Aboriginal children in Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia, from 1946 until 1982. It was located on the Bagot Aboriginal Reserve, and run by Aborigines Inland Mission of Australia.

Lameroo Beach is a small beach located off the esplanade in central Darwin in the Northern Territory of Australia. It was the location of the town's historic baths between 1922 and 1974. The name for Lameroo Beach comes from a corrupted interpretation of the nearby Aboriginal site Damoe-Ra, which means "eye" or "spring" in Larrakia.

Kathleen Mary Mills, also known as Mooradoop and Aunty Kathy, was an Australian community leader, singer, Aboriginal elder and activist. She had a large family, all musical, with several of her daughters being well known as the Mills Sisters.

Poinciana Woman is the subject of an Australian urban legend that dates to the 1950s. There are multiple versions to the myth, but most follow the story of a woman who was raped and hanged, under a Poinciana tree, by a group of men in the East Point Reserve of Darwin, Northern Territory. It is said she haunts the area which has brought the attention of many news and media outlets such as the ABC and NITV.

The COVID-19 pandemic in the Northern Territory is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of the coronavirus disease 2019 caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Darwin Hospital</span> Hospital in Northern Territory, Australia

The Darwin Hospital was a former hospital that was located at Myilly Point in Larrakeyah, an inner suburb of Darwin, Northern Territory in Australia. It was the second public hospital to be built in the city, replacing a facility that had originally opened in 1874 nearby on Packard Street, Larrakeyah. The hospital had a short but eventful history, being extensively damaged by air-raids during World War II and by Cyclone Tracy in 1974. For most of its operating life, the hospital maintained segregated wards for Aboriginal patients, a policy that did not extend to those of mixed race or Asian descent. It was replaced by Royal Darwin Hospital in the early 1980s.

References

  1. 1 2 "Place Names Register Extract for "Bagot"". NT Place Names Register. Government of the Northern Territory. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
  2. Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "2016 Community Profiles: Bagot (Indigenous Location)". 2016 Census of Population and Housing. Retrieved 4 December 2019. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg Quickstats view
  3. 1 2 "Bagot Aboriginal Reserve (1938 - 1978)". Find and Connect. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
  4. "Bagot Natives Corroboree". Northern Standard . Vol. 9, no. 11. Northern Territory, Australia. 18 March 1954. p. 6. Retrieved 2 October 2016 via National Library of Australia.
  5. Daly, Nadia (30 October 2015). "Bagot Aboriginal community in Darwin goes into administration". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. ABC News. Retrieved 2 October 2016.
  6. Terzon, Emilia (15 September 2016). "Shopping centre proposed to get Indigenous community Bagot out of financial strife". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 105.7 ABC Darwin. Retrieved 2 October 2016.
  7. Davidson, Helen (30 August 2013). "Election 2013: 'Politicians should come and live in this house here for a week'". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  8. "Plans to make Bagot a Darwin suburb gather pace". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. ABC News. 17 September 2013. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  9. Day, Bill. "Aboriginal people of Darwin: the Bagot Community" (PDF). Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  10. Moodie, Georgia (18 August 2014). "Darwin Festival celebrates Bagot community". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. RN Books and Arts. Retrieved 2 October 2016.
  11. Terzon, Emilia; Kerrigan, Vicki (5 November 2015). "Bagot community painted with Darwin's Indigenous history". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 105.7 ABC Darwin. Retrieved 2 October 2016.
  12. "Upgrades to Bagot Community". Northern Territory Government. Dept of Local Government, Housing and Community Development. 12 December 2018. Archived from the original on 5 December 2019. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  13. "Bagot Clinic". Danila Dilba Health Service. Retrieved 5 December 2019.

Further reading