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The Deccan sultanates is a historiographical term referring to five late medieval to early modern Indian kingdoms on the Deccan Plateau between the Krishna River and the Vindhya Range that were created from the disintegration of the Bahmani Sultanate and ruled by Muslim dynasties: namely Ahmadnagar, Berar, Bidar, Bijapur, and Golconda. The five sultanates owed their existence to the declaration of independence of Ahmadnagar in 1490, which was followed by Bijapur and Berar in the same year. Bidar became independent in c. 1492, and Golconda in 1512.
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References
- 1 2 Shore, Thomas Teignmouth (1867). Cassell's Biographical Dictionary, etc. [With plates. Edited by T. T. Shore.]. Cassell, Petter & Galpin. p. 201.
- ↑ Ali, Shanti Sadiq (1996). The African Dispersal in the Deccan: From Medieval to Modern Times. Orient Blackswan. pp. 59–61. ISBN 978-81-250-0485-1.
- ↑ Ali (1996 , p. 62)
- ↑ Shyam, Radhey (1966). The Kingdom of Ahmadnagar. Motilal Banarsidass Publ. p. 367. ISBN 978-81-208-2651-9.
- ↑ Richards, John F. (1995). The Mughal Empire, Part 1. Vol. 5. Cambridge University Press. p. 54. ISBN 978-0-521-56603-2.
- ↑ Shyam (1966 , pp. 229–30)
- 1 2 Shyam (1966 , p. 231)
- ↑ Haig, Wolseley (1907). Historic Landmarks of the Deccan. Pioneer Press. p. 18.