Ballestas Islands

Ballestas Islands

Islas Ballestas (Spanish)
Partial view of Ballesta Centro Island.
Ballestas Islands
Geography
Location	Pacific Ocean
Coordinates	13°44′09″S76°23′47″W / 13.73583°S 76.39639°W / -13.73583; -76.39639
Major islands	Ballesta Norte, Ballesta Centro, Ballesta Sur
Administration
Peru
Region	Ica
Additional information
Time zone	PET (UTC-5)

The Ballestas Islands ^{[1] [2] [3]} (Spanish: Islas Ballestas) ^[4] are a group of small islands near the town of Paracas within the Paracas District of the Pisco Province in the Ica Region, on the south coast of Peru.

Geography

Sea lions at Islas Ballestas.

Composed largely of rock formations and covering an estimated area of 0.12 km², these islands are an important sanctuary for marine fauna like Humboldt penguin, guanay cormorant, red-legged cormorant, Peruvian booby, blue-footed booby, Peruvian pelican, and Inca tern. Other notable species include two types of seals (fur seals and sea lions), amongst other mammals. ^[5]

Access

These islands are accessible from the resort town of Paracas (near Pisco) by tour boat which typically lasts 2 hours. During the visits it is not uncommon for the sea lions to approach the tourist boats, providing enjoyment for the visiting tourists. ^[6]

On the way to the islands, visitors can see El Candelabro , a large-scale geoglyph on the Paracas Peninsula that may have served as a beacon to mariners. The mystery as to the origins of this particular geoglyph is ongoing with much speculation. The visit to the Ballestas Islands is, from an ecotourism point of view, probably the best known along the Peruvian coast.

See also

• Guano Islands, Islets, and Capes National Reserve System

References

1. Riley, Laura; Riley, William (2005). Nature's Strongholds: The World's Great Wildlife Reserves. Princeton University Press. p. 565. ISBN   0691122199.
2. DK (2014). DK Eyewitness Travel Guide: Peru. Penguin. p. 122. ISBN   9781465432476.
3. Box, Ben; Murphy, Alan (2001). Peru Handbook: The Travel Guide. Footprint. p. 290. ISBN   9781900949842.
4. Joe Yogerst, Maribeth Mellin Traveler's Companion Peru 1999 0762703601- Page 37
5. "Reserva Nacional Islas Ballestas". Birdingplaces.eu. 2024-09-20. Retrieved 2025-02-28.
6. Lonely Planet’s Discover Peru: Top sights, authentic experiences. 1786575191 Lonely Planet - 2017 "Protruding out of the Pacific Ocean, the Islas Ballestas are home to an astonishing number of sea lions, birds and fish."

Further reading

• Eduardo, Andrés; Montoya, Toro (2011). "Pelícanos de Islas Ballestas" [Pelicans of Ballestas Islands]. Medicina U.P.B (in Spanish). 30 (2): 119–20. Archived from the original on 2013-12-03. Retrieved 2012-09-16.
• Hughes, Holly; Murphy, Sylvie; Flippin, Alexis Lipsitz; Duchaine, Julie (2010). "Islas Ballestas: Peru's Pacific Playground". In Reilly, Jennifer (ed.). Frommer's 500 Extraordinary Islands. Hoboken: Wiley. pp. 116–7. ISBN   978-0-470-50070-5.

External links

• Details from Ballestas Islands Website
• Media related to Ballestas Islands at Wikimedia Commons
• Black and white pictures of wildlife