Baradates

Last updated
Saint

Baradat
BornSyria
ResidenceCyrrhus, Syria
Diedc.460
Canonized Pre-congregation
Feast February 22

St Baradates (died circa 460) was a hermit who lived in the Diocese of Cyrrhus in Syria, and whose bishop, Theodoret, called him "the admirable Baradates."

Contents

Baradates lived in a tiny hut, too small for him to stand upright, and he wore a leather garment that exposed only his mouth and nose. He was said to have been very learned, particularly in theology. Emperor Leo wrote him, asking his advice regarding the Council of Chalcedon. In the Roman Catholic Church, as well as the Eastern Orthodox Churches, the Feast of St Baradates is February 22.

Monks of Ramsgate account

The monks of St Augustine's Abbey, Ramsgate wrote in their Book of Saints (1921),

BARADATAS (St.) Hermit (Feb. 22)
(5th cent.) A Syrian Solitary of whose austere life Theodoret his contemporary has left us a glowing account. He is otherwise celebrated as having been adviser to the Emperor Leo I of Constantinople, in regard to his proceedings at the Council of Chalcedon. He died some years later, about A.D. 460. [1]

Butler's account

The hagiographer Alban Butler (1710–1773) wrote in his Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints under February 22,

St. Baradat, Confessor. He lived in the same diocess, in a solitary hut, made of wood in trellis, like windows, says Theodoret, [lower-alpha 1] exposed to all the severities of the weather. He was clothed with the skins of wild beasts, and by conversing continually with God, he attained to an eminent degree of wisdom, and knowledge of heavenly things. He left his wooden prison by the order of the patriarch of Antioch, giving a proof of his humility by his ready obedience. He studied to imitate all the practices of penance, which all the other solitaries of those parts exercised, though of a tender constitution himself. The fervour of his soul, and the fire of divine love, supported him under his incredible labours, though his body was weak and infirm. It is sloth that makes us so often allege a pretended weakness of constitution, in the practice of penance and the exercises of devotion, which courage and fervour would not even feel. See Theodoret, Phil. c. 22. t. 3. p. 868, and c. 27. [2]

Notes

  1. This passage of Theodoret shows that the windows of the ancients were made of trellis or wicker, before the invention of glass; though not universally; for in the ruins of Herculaneum, near Portichi, were found windows of a diaphanous thin slate, such as the rich in Rome sometimes used. [2]

Citations

  1. St. Augustine's Abbey, Ramsgate 1921, p. 38.
  2. 1 2 Butler 1866, p. 181.

Sources

Related Research Articles

Auxentius of Bithynia

Auxentius of Bithynia ) was a hermit born circa AD 400 in Syria, and died February 14, 473, on Mount Scopas.

Saint Abraham (also known as Abraames, Abraham of Charres and Abraham the Apostle of Lebanon was a Syrian hermit and bishop of Harran.

Odulf

Odwulf of Evesham was a ninth century saint, monk and Frisian missionary.

Saint Dogmael was a 6th-century Welsh monk and preacher who was considered a saint. His feast day is 14 June.

Saint Barsabias was an abbot and missionary who was martyred in Persia. His feast day is 20 October.

Saint Barsimaeus was a bishop of Edessa who is revered as a martyr. His feast day is 30 January. In fact, his story probably derives from that of a much later bishop of Edessa who was persecuted around 250 AD but not martyred.

Theuderius

Saint Theuderius was a Christian monk, abbot and hermit. His feast day is 29 October.

John Calybite

Saint John Calybite was a Greek monk and hermit. He left home at a young age and for several years was a monk in Jerusalem. He returned home disguised as a beggar, and his parents did not recognize him, but gave him a hut to live in. He revealed himself to his mother when on his deathbed. His feast day is 15 January.

Saint Julian Sabas was a hermit who spent most of his life in deserted parts of Syria, but left his cell for a short period to denounce Arianism. His feast day is 14 January or 18 October in the Roman Church.

Sindulf of Rheims

Saint Sindulf of Rheims was a hermit who lived near Reims. His feast day is 20 October.

Turiaf of Dol

Saint Turiaf of Dol was a Breton abbot and bishop of the ancient Diocese of Dol.

Saint Victor of Arcis was a 6th- or 7th-century hermit and then monk in Champagne, France, known from the writings in his honor by Saint Bernard. His feast day is 26 February.

Oduvald

Saint Oduvald was a Scottish nobleman, monk, and abbot of Melrose Abbey. His feast day is 26 May.

Saint Thalelæus was a 5th-century Syrian hermit known for continuous weeping. His feast day is 27 February.

Saint Maccai was an Irish missionary who founded a monastery on the Isle of Bute, Scotland. His feast day is 11 April.

Saint Monon

Saint Monon was a Scottish hermit and martyr. His feast day is 18 October.

Saint Pior was an Egyptian monk and hermit in the desert of Scetis, one of the Desert Fathers, and a disciple of Anthony the Great. He lived to a great age. His feast day is 17 June.

Saints Thalassius and Limneus were Syrian hermits. Their feast day is 22 February.

Liphardus

Saint Liphardus was a 6th-century lawyer, hermit and abbot in Meung-sur-Loire near Orléans, France. His feast day is 3 June.

Rodingus

Saint Rodingus was an Irish monk and abbot in Beaulieu-en-Argonne, France. His feast day is 17 September.