Barcadera | |
---|---|
Location | |
Country | Aruba |
Location | Oranjestad, Aruba |
Coordinates | 12°28′55″N69°59′30″W / 12.48202°N 69.99156°W |
Details | |
Opened | 12 April 2016 [1] |
Operated by | Aruba Ports Authority [2] |
Barcadera is the main seaport for cargo ships in Aruba. It is located in Barcadera, district Santa Cruz [3] and was officially opened on 12 April 2016.
Plans to create the harbour began in 1994. [4] The harbour at Oranjestad was large enough, however the cargo ships had to share the port with cruise ships which often caused problems. [1] The first priority was to move the container terminal. Work began in 2011, and the move was completed in 2015. [4] On 12 April 2016, the Barcadera harbour was officially opened by Prime minister Mike Eman. [1]
The existing harbour at Oranjestad needed to be dredged. The dredging started in 2018, and the sand was used to reclaim 500 hectares (1,200 acres) of land extending the Barcadera terminal. [5]
A part of the harbour has been designated a free zone. It is one of two free zones in Aruba. [6] For licensed companies engaging in sustainable projects, there are 0% import duties and other taxes, and a 2% profit tax. [7]
Transport in Aruba is facilitated by road, air, and rail. Aruba features a well-established road network, with the majority of the roads being paved. However, as one ventures towards the interior of the island, the prevalence of paved roads decreases, giving way to more rugged terrain. Conversely, coastal areas typically offer-well maintained paved roads. Aruba's road network covers a total distance of about 998 kilometres (620 mi), with 361 kilometres (220 mi) remaining unpaved.
Oranjestad, the capital and most populous of Aruba's eight regions, is located on the southwestern coast of the island. In Papiamento, the local language, Oranjestad is commonly referred to as "Playa" by the locals.
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