Barry Kerzin

Last updated
Barry Kerzin
Barry Kerzin, American Professor of Medicine and Buddhist monk.gif
Born
Barry Michael Kerzin

(1947-11-01) November 1, 1947 (age 76)
Education
Occupations
  • Teacher
  • physician
  • Buddhist monk
Known forMedical doctor to Dalai Lama and teacher at the interface of Buddhism and medicine
Medical career
Institutions

Barry Michael Kerzin (born November 1, 1947) is an American physician and Buddhist monk. He has lived in Dharamshala, India since 1988 and serves as a personal physician to the 14th Dalai Lama, along with treating people in the local community. Following his ordination as a monk by the Dalai Lama in January 2003, he has travelled, teaching and offering workshops in which he blends Buddhist teaching and his medical training. He has served as a research participant in neuroscience research into the effects of meditation on the brain.

Contents

Kerzin is an adjunct professor (2021–22) at the University of Hong Kong (HKU) and a former Assistant Professor of Medicine at the University of Washington. He is founder and president of the Altruism in Medicine Institute (AIMI) and founder and chairman of the Human Values Institute (HVI) in Japan.

Early life and education

Kerzin was born in Hollywood, California in the Good Samaritan Hospital on All Saints day, November 1, 1947. [1] [2] He says, "It's all been downhill from there!" When he was fourteen, two books mysteriously came to him. One by D.T. Suzuki, An Introduction to Zen Buddhism, and The Way of Zen , by Alan Watts. [3] Although he didn’t understand much, both books shifted something inside him. Starting at around six, he was plagued by questions of who he was and why he was here; they led him to join a philosophy club in high school and to switch to studying philosophy in college; he had started as a pre-med student. [4] He had wanted to become a doctor and did choose to continue on to medical school, because at the age of eleven he had a brain abscess that caused him to have seizures and fall into comas; it was eventually treated by a neurosurgeon with four brain surgeries over several years; the experience inspired him to become a doctor so that he could help other people. [3]

Kerzin received BA in Philosophy from the University of California at Berkeley and in 1976 he received an MD degree from the University of Southern California. [5] [6]

Career

Kerzin did his residency at Ventura County Medical Center and practiced family medicine in Ojai, California for seven years. [1] His mother had died when he was 27, and just after he started working in Ojai, his wife was diagnosed with ovarian cancer. She died in 1983 and they had no children. [1] He travelled in India, Sri Lanka, and Nepal for nearly a year, visiting several monasteries. [7] He then obtained an appointment as an Assistant Professor of Medicine at the University of Washington School of Medicine from late 1985 to early 1989. [1] [8]

In the mid-1980s, B. Alan Wallace and the Dharma Friendship Foundation coaxed a lama from Dharamsala, Gen Lamrimpa, to come to Seattle for two years, and Kerzin served as his driver. [9] In 1988 Gen Lamrimpa returned to India and Kerzin accompanied him, intending to take a six-month leave of absence from the University of Washington. [10] He stayed in Dharamsala when his leave ended, and began providing free medical care to the local community, Dalai Lama and other Tibetan lamas. [1] [5] [6] He also began studying Buddhism and meditation, and 19 years after he moved there (in the early-2000s), he was ordained in February 2003 as a Bikkshu (Buddhist monk) by Dalai Lama. [1] [6] Kerzin has maintained his board certification with the American Board of Family Medicine. [6]

Kerzin meditating with EEG for neuroscience research Barry Kerzin meditating with EEG for neuroscience research.jpg
Kerzin meditating with EEG for neuroscience research

In the mid-2000s, Kerzin served as a research subject in neuroscience research into the effects of meditation on the brain led by Richard J Davidson at the University of Wisconsin, as well as at Princeton University. [11]

Kerzin founded the Human Values Institute in Japan in 2010, since teaching there starting in 2007; he serves as chairman of the organization. [12] The institute publishes books and instructional movies, gives lectures, leads workshops and meditation retreats, holds an annual symposium in Tokyo, and leads pilgrimages on the island of Shikoku; the education focuses on healthy physical and emotional living and handling death compassionately. [12] He taught about the Heart Sutra at the Gokokuji Temple in Tokyo shortly after the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami. [13]

In 2014, Kerzin founded the Altruism in Medicine Institute (AIMI) in the US. [14] He participated in a 2011 weeklong workshop organized by scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in Leipzig, exploring the role that compassion training has in changing human behavior and emotions. [15] The workshop led to a documentary film and a multimedia book to which Kerzin contributed two chapters. [16]

Kerzin had a visiting professorship at the Central University of Tibetan Studies, Varanasi, India in 2006. [17] At the University of Hong Kong he was appointed 'Visiting Professor of Medicine' for 2014 and 2015 and was made an Honorary Professor at the university's Centre of Buddhist Studies in March 2015. [17] Kerzin is a fellow of the Mind & Life Institute, [18] which was initiated in 1985 to foster a dialogue between Buddhist scholars and Western scientists. [19] [20]

On the occasion of the Altruism in Medicine Institute's (AIMI) moving its headquarters to Pittsburgh, Kerzin received a Proclamation from the Mayor of Pittsburgh, William Peduto, honouring Kerzin and AIMI's work as well as declaring November 19, 2021 as "Altruism in Medicine Institute Day" in Pittsburgh. [21]

Publications

Kerzin is the author of No Fear No Death: The Transformative Power of Compassion;Nāgārjuna’s Wisdom: A Practitioner’s Guide to the Middle Way; The Tibetan Buddhist Prescription for Happiness [22] (in Japanese); Mind and Matter: Dialogue between Two Nobel Laureates (in Japanese).

He delivered a TEDx talk, on Happiness in 2010, [23] in 2014 on Compassion and Anger Management, [24] and in 2022 at TEDx Pittsburgh 'Time Capsule' on compassion and resilience.

Kerzin was featured in the 2006 U.S. Public Broadcasting Service documentary entitled The New Medicine. [25] This TV documentary received a largely negative review in the Wall Street Journal, [26] but a more positive one appeared in the New York Times. [27]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gelug</span> Dominant school of Tibetan Buddhism

The Gelug is the newest of the four major schools of Tibetan Buddhism. It was founded by Je Tsongkhapa (1357–1419), a Tibetan philosopher, tantric yogi and lama and further expanded and developed by his disciples.

The relationship between Buddhism and science is a subject of contemporary discussion and debate among Buddhists, scientists, and scholars of Buddhism. Historically, Buddhism encompasses many types of beliefs, traditions and practices, so it is difficult to assert any single "Buddhism" in relation to science. Similarly, the issue of what "science" refers to remains a subject of debate, and there is no single view on this issue. Those who compare science with Buddhism may use "science" to refer to "a method of sober and rational investigation" or may refer to specific scientific theories, methods or technologies.

In Mahayana Buddhism, bodhicitta,, is the mind (citta) that is aimed at awakening (bodhi), with wisdom and compassion for the benefit of all sentient beings. Bodhicitta is the defining quality of the Mahayana bodhisattva and the act of giving rise to bodhicitta (bodhicittotpāda) is what makes a bodhisattva a bodhisattva. The Daśabhūmika Sūtra explains that the arising of bodhicitta is the first step in the bodhisattva's career.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kelsang Gyatso</span> Tibetan writer and former religious leader (1931–2022)

Geshe Kelsang Gyatso was a Buddhist monk, meditation teacher, scholar, and author. He was the founder and spiritual director of the New Kadampa Tradition-International Kadampa Buddhist Union (NKT-IKBU), a registered non-profit, modern Buddhist organization that came out of the Gelugpa school/lineage. They have 1,300 centres around the world, including temples, city temples and retreat centres that offer an accessible approach to ancient wisdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Kadampa Tradition</span> Buddhist new religious movement founded in 1991

The New Kadampa Tradition – International Kadampa Buddhist Union (NKT—IKBU) is a global Buddhist new religious movement founded by Kelsang Gyatso in England in 1991. In 2003 the words "International Kadampa Buddhist Union" (IKBU) were added to the original name "New Kadampa Tradition". The NKT-IKBU is an international organisation registered in England as a charitable, or non-profit, company. It currently lists more than 200 centres and around 900 branch classes/study groups in 40 countries. The BBC describe the New Kadampa Tradition as "one of the major Buddhist schools in the UK, founded by the Tibetan-born Geshe Kelsang Gyatso."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sogyal Rinpoche</span> Tibetan lama (1947–2019)

Sogyal Rinpoche was a Tibetan Dzogchen lama. He was recognized as the incarnation of a Tibetan master and visionary saint of the 19th century, Tertön Sogyal Lerab Lingpa. Sogyal Rinpoche was the founder and former spiritual director of Rigpa — an international network of over 100 Buddhist centres and groups in 23 countries around the world — and the author of the best-selling book The Tibetan Book of Living and Dying, which has been printed in 30 languages and 56 countries. Before his retirement, in the wake of abuse allegations in 2017, he had been teaching for 40 years in Europe, America, Asia and Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthieu Ricard</span> French writer and Buddhist monk

Matthieu Ricard is a Nepalese French writer, photographer, translator and Buddhist monk who resides at Shechen Tennyi Dargyeling Monastery in Nepal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Davidson</span> American psychologist

Richard J. Davidson is an American psychologist and professor of psychology and psychiatry at the University of Wisconsin–Madison as well as founder and chair of the Center for Healthy Minds and the affiliated non-profit Healthy Minds Innovations.

Tonglen is Tibetan for 'giving and taking', and refers to a meditation practice found in Tibetan Buddhism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thubten Chodron</span> American Tibetan Buddhist nun, author, teacher; founder and abbess of Sravasti Abbey

Thubten Chodron, born Cheryl Greene, is an American Tibetan Buddhist nun, author, teacher, and the founder and abbess of Sravasti Abbey, the only Tibetan Buddhist training monastery for Western nuns and monks in the United States. Chodron is a central figure in the reinstatement of the Bhikshuni ordination of women. She is a student of the 14th Dalai Lama, Tsenzhab Serkong Rinpoche, Lama Thubten Yeshe, Thubten Zopa Rinpoche, and other Tibetan masters. She has published many books on Buddhist philosophy and meditation, and is co-authoring with the Dalai Lama a multi-volume series of teachings on the Buddhist path, The Library of Wisdom and Compassion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thupten Jinpa</span>

Thupten Jinpa Langri is a Tibetan Buddhist scholar, former monk and an academic of religious studies and both Eastern and Western philosophy. He has been the principal English translator to the Dalai Lama since 1985. He has translated and edited more than ten books by the Dalai Lama including The World of Tibetan Buddhism, A Good Heart: A Buddhist Perspective on the Teachings of Jesus, and the New York Times bestseller Ethics for the New Millennium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">B. Alan Wallace</span>

Bruce Alan Wallace is an American author and expert on Tibetan Buddhism. His books discuss Eastern and Western scientific, philosophical, and contemplative modes of inquiry, often focusing on the relationships between science and Buddhism. He is founder of the Santa Barbara Institute for Consciousness Studies.

Jeffrey Hopkins is an American Tibetologist. He is Emeritus professor of Tibetan and Buddhist Studies at the University of Virginia, where he taught for more than three decades since 1973. He has authored more than twenty-five books about Tibetan Buddhism, among them the highly influential Meditation on Emptiness, which appeared in 1983, offering a pioneering exposition of Prasangika-Madyamika thought in the Geluk tradition. From 1979 to 1989 he was the Dalai Lama's chief interpreter into English and he played a significant role in the development of the Free Tibet Movement. In 2006 he published his English translation of a major work by the Jonangpa lama, Dolpopa, on the Buddha Nature and Emptiness called Mountain Doctrine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">14th Dalai Lama</span> Spiritual leader of Tibet since 1940

The 14th Dalai Lama, known to the Tibetan people as Gyalwa Rinpoche, is, as the incumbent Dalai Lama, the highest spiritual leader and head of Tibet. He is considered a living Bodhisattva; specifically, an emanation of Avalokiteśvara in Sanskrit, and Chenrezig in Tibetan. He is also the leader and a monk of the Gelug school, the newest school of Tibetan Buddhism, formally headed by the Ganden Tripa. The central government of Tibet, the Ganden Phodrang, invested the Dalai Lama with temporal duties until his exile in 1959.

Tharpa Publications is a New York-based "major international and multilingual publisher of Buddhist books." It was founded by the Buddhist author and scholar Geshe Kelsang Gyatso. These include basic Buddhist meditation books such as The New Meditation Handbook, books on the Buddhist way of life such as Universal Compassion, books on Buddhist philosophy and psychology such as Heart of Wisdom, and books on Buddhist Tantra. Tharpa Publications is a non-profit corporation that has operated for 25 years and claims to have sold over a million books. Waterhouse adds that the books "are distributed widely and may be seen on the shelves of popular booksellers as well as in university libraries."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mind & Life Institute</span> American nonprofit organization

The Mind & Life Institute is a US-registered, not-for-profit 501(c)(3) organization founded in 1991 to establish the field of contemplative sciences. Based in Charlottesville, Va., the institute “brings science and contemplative wisdom together to better understand the mind and create positive change in the world." Over three decades, Mind & Life has played a key role in the mindfulness meditation movement by funding research projects and think tanks, and by convening conferences and dialogues with the Dalai Lama. Since 2020, Mind & Life's grant-making, events, and digital programs have sought to nurture personal wellbeing, build more compassionate communities, and strengthen the human-earth connection.

Contemplative neuroscience is an emerging field of research that focuses on the changes within the mind, brain, and body as a result of contemplative practices, such as mindfulness-based meditation, samatha meditation, dream yoga, yoga nidra, tai chi or yoga. The science is interdisciplinary and attempts to clarify such mind-brain-body changes across emotional, behavioral, cognitive, and perceptual domains with an emphasis for relating such changes to neurobiology and first-person experience. It often emphasizes Buddhist approaches to contemplation and meditation, and conflates meditation with various contemplative practices. Founders of the field include Richard Davidson, Francisco Varela and B. Alan Wallace, among others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tibet Center Institute</span>

Tibet Center Institute – International Institute of Higher Tibetan Studies was founded by the 14th Dalai Lama, Lama Geshe Tenzin Dhargye and the Tibet Office Geneva with the support of the Carinthian state government and is located in Knappenberg in the region of Hüttenberg, Carinthia, Austria. The institute provides an authentic and secular education program on Tibet's authentic knowledge and culture on an academic level which makes it unique in Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Davina Delor</span> French dancer and Buddhist nun (born 1952)

Davina Delor is a French dancer, choreographer, writer, and famous for her popular TV show Gym Tonic who adopted monkhood as a Buddhist nun in 2004 after meeting the Dalai Lama. After ordination, she changed her name to Gelek Drolkar. She converted her country home at Haims into a Buddhist monastery, and along with three other nuns, teaches Buddhism to students and lay persons. She has published a number of books on yoga and Buddhism, one of which is titled Le bonheur selon Bouddha which explains the precepts of Buddhism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">R. Adam Engle</span>

R. Adam Engle is an American social entrepreneur who initiated and developed the Mind and Life Dialogues between the 14th Dalai Lama of Tibet and panels of prominent scientists in the 1980s. Over the 22 years of his subsequent tenure as chief executive of the Mind and Life Institute, which he co-founded in 1990, his work contributed significantly to the establishment of contemplative science as a new field of research.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Kim Lamb Gregory (March 6, 2014). "Doctor/Tibetan monk returns to Ventura County to speak on mind, body". Ventura County Star. Ventura County, California. Article says he is 66 years old. His birth year must be 1947 as he was born in November
  2. Altruism in Medicine. Dr Barry Kerzin: A Personal Journey Video: Month and day of birth and location at 3:29-3:35.
  3. 1 2 Yaya Huang. "Mind the Gap —An Interview with Prof. Barry Kerzin". Hong Kong: HKU Medical Faculty 'Caduceus' magazine 2014. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  4. Altruism in Medicine. Dr Barry Kerzin: A Personal Journey Video: 4:30-8:20.
  5. 1 2 "Barry Kerzin MD '76 (MED)". USCTrojan Family. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 30, 2015.
  6. 1 2 3 4 Altruism in Medicine Institute About Dr. Barry Kerzin Archived August 10, 2015, at the Wayback Machine Page accessed August 9, 2015
  7. Altruism in Medicine. Dr Barry Kerzin: A Personal Journey Video: 8:40 - 9:35
  8. Barry Kerzin's LinkedIn Profile [ permanent dead link ] Page accessed August 9, 2015. Source used for dates.
  9. Altruism in Medicine. Dr Barry Kerzin: A Personal Journey Video: 9:30 - 10:15
  10. Altruism in Medicine. Dr Barry Kerzin: A Personal Journey Video: 15:25 - 17:00
  11. CNN. HOUSE CALL WITH DR. SANJAY GUPTA House Call with Dr. Sanjay Gupta. Encore Presentation: Happiness Cure Aired December 16, 2006
  12. 1 2 Human Values Institute. HVI Purpose & Methods Archived August 16, 2015, at the Wayback Machine Page accessed August 9, 2015
  13. Tibet Post International March 32, 2011. Tibetans and Japanese Hold Prayers for Victims of Tsunami. Page 1 and 6
  14. Altruism in Medicine Institute in the Open Corporates Database Page accessed August 9, 2015]
  15. Workshop "How to Train Compassion" 20.-23. July 2011, Studio Olafur, Berlin
  16. Chapters 4 and 6 Archived April 2, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
  17. 1 2 HKU Centre of Buddhist Studies Staff listing. Page accessed August 9, 2015. Kerzin CV at HKU Last updated March 2015. Page accessed August 9, 2015
  18. Mind & Life Institute. List of Fellows Archived 2015-09-05 at the Wayback Machine Page accessed August 9, 2015
  19. Gay Watson, Beyond happiness: deepening the dialogue between Buddhism, psychotherapy and the mind sciences, Karnac Books, 2008, ISBN   1-85575-404-5, ISBN   978-1-85575-404-1, p. 169
  20. Barinaga M. Buddhism and neuroscience. Studying the well-trained mind. Science. 2003 Oct 3;302(5642):44-6. PMID   14526055
  21. https://altruismmedicine.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Screenshot-2021-11-22-at-22.26.00.png
  22. "Tibetan Buddhist Prescription for Happiness". Human Values Institute, Tokyo. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  23. Barry Kerzin (July 2010). "Happiness" (Video). TEDx Phoenixville Salon.
  24. "Barry Kerzin at TEDx Taipei 2014" (Video). Taipei, Taiwan: TEDx Taipei. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  25. "The New Medicine" (Radio programme). PBS. March 29, 2006.
  26. Dorothy Rabinowitz (March 24, 2006). "The New Medicine". Wall Street Journal.
  27. Charles McGrath (March 29, 2006). "'The New Medicine' on PBS: Doctors Turn to the Mind for Healing". New York Times.