Baseball at the 1912 Summer Olympics

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Baseball at the 1912 Summer Olympics
Demonstration sport
Baseball pictogram.svg
Tournament details
CountrySweden
City Stockholm
Venue(s) Ostermalm Athletic Grounds
DatesJuly 15–16, 1912 (1912-07-15 1912-07-16)
Teams2
Final positions
ChampionsFlag of the United States.svg  United States
Runners-upFlag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
Tournament statistics
Games played1
  1904
1936  

Baseball had its first appearance at the 1912 Summer Olympics as a demonstration sport. It became an official sport 70 years later at the 1992 Summer Olympics. [a] A game was played between the United States, the nation where the game was developed, and Sweden, the host nation. The game was held on Monday, 15 July 1912 and started at 10 a.m. on the Ostermalm Athletic Grounds in Stockholm; the U.S team won after six innings.

Contents

A second exhibition match was played between two American teams the next day, which notably included multi-sport Olympic athlete Jim Thorpe, a Major League Baseball player and future American Football Hall of Famer.

Game result

Sweden bats against the U.S. team BASEBALL MATCH USA v SWEDEN.jpeg
Sweden bats against the U.S. team

The Americans were represented by various members of the American Olympic track and field athletics delegation. The Swedish team was the Västerås baseball club, which had been formed by Swedish industrialist J. Sigfrid Edström (a future president of the International Olympic Committee) in 1910 as the first baseball club in Sweden. [1]

Four of the Americans played for Sweden, as the Swedish pitchers and catchers were inexperienced. One area of concern was that the Swedes were unfamiliar with breaking balls; nevertheless, the Swedes were able to hold their own until the fifth inning, registering one extra-base hit. One Swede eventually relieved Adams and Nelson, the American pitchers.

Six innings were played, with the Americans not batting in the sixth and allowing the Swedes to have six outs in their half of the inning.

The game was umpired by George Wright, a retired American National League baseball player.

Since baseball was a demonstration sport, no official medals were awarded.

July 15, 10:00 at Ostermalm Athletic Grounds
Team123456 R H E
Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States 41008X13102
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden [b] 000201375
WP: Richard Byrd (1−0)   LP: Benjamin Adams (0−1)
Umpires: George Wright

Box score

United StatesPos.ABH2B3BSBREvs.SwedenPos.ABH2B3BSBRE
Vaughn Blanchard 1B1100001 Benjamin Adams (USA)P3100001
George Bonhag 1B2000000C. AxellCF3000000
Richard Byrd P0000000 Harlan Holden (USA)P0000000
J. Ira Courtney 3B3210020E. JohanssonLF1100110
Ira Davenport C3200220Landahl2B3100002
Howard Drew RF1000010Y. LarsonRF3100010
Carroll Haff P2000000 Frank Nelson (USA)P1000000
George Horine LF1000010 Wesley Oler (USA)C4100000
Frank Irons LF2100000SaperySS4000000
John Paul Jones 2B3100210TorsleffLF2100010
Fred Kelly CF3100011Welin1B3000001
Abel Kiviat SS4201120Wikman3B3110000
Walter McClure P0000010
Norman Patterson CF1000000
Lawrence Whitney RF1000010
United States2710115132TotalSweden30710135

Exhibition match

Jim Thorpe, pictured in 1913 with the New York Giants, played in the second exhibition game. Jim Thorpe, New York NL, at Polo Grounds, NY (baseball) 2 cropped.jpg
Jim Thorpe, pictured in 1913 with the New York Giants, played in the second exhibition game.

On the next day Tuesday, 16 July 1912 in the evening, two teams composed of an all-American line-up played an exhibition match against each other. This game included Jim Thorpe, who won two gold medals in the 1912 games (one in classic pentathlon and the other in decathlon); Thorpe, a noted college athlete, had briefly played minor league baseball in the Eastern Carolina League (which later caused the IOC to strip him of his medals; they were reinstated in 1983, thirty years after his death) and went on to play in MLB with the New York Giants.

Box score

US East "Olympics"Pos.ABRHPOAEvs.US West "Finland"Pos.ABRHPOAE
Benjamin Adams CF200100 Richard Byrd P/RF300110
Platt Adams P410120 J. Ira Courtney SS300110
George Bonhag 1B400801 Ira Davenport LF401101
Charles Brickley C3001420 Carroll Haff LB400700
Howard Drew RF311000 George Horine CF411300
Harlan Holden LF410201 Frank Irons 2B401041
John Paul Jones 2B201010 Fred Kelly 3B322213
Abel Kiviat SS312122 Edward Lindberg C4001221
Eugene Mercer 3B411010 Walter McClure RF/P402010
Wesley Oler CF211000
Jim Thorpe RF201000
US East "Olympics"33672784TotalUS West "Finland"333727106

Notes

  1. Baseball was one of various sports appearing on schedules for the 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis; records or results of baseball games played during that Olympiad are lacking.
  2. Olympedia, a reference site administered by the International Olympic Committee, considers the Swedish squad that played on July 15 to be a "mixed team" as it featured American players. [2]

References

  1. "Förbundets historia". Baseboll-softboll.se (in Swedish). Svenska Baseboll Softboll och Lacrosseforbundet. Retrieved 23 May 2025.
  2. "Baseball (Game #1), Men". Olympedia. IOC.

Bibliography