Battle of Tamparan

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Battle of Tamparan
Part of the Philippine resistance against Japan / the Pacific Theater of World War II
Location
Tamparan, Lanao, Philippines
Result Maranao Pyrrhic victory
Belligerents
23Flag(Plain)R.svg Maranao guerillas Merchant flag of Japan (1870).svg Empire of Japan
Commanders and leaders
N/AMerchant flag of Japan (1870).svg Atsuo Takeuchi
Units involved
N/A (irregulars)War flag of the Imperial Japanese Army (1868-1945).svg Imperial Japanese Army
Strength
90 soldiers
Casualties and losses
200–300 guerillas 85 soldiers

The Battle of Tamparan was a engagement between the Imperial Japanese Army and Maranao irregulars in Tamparan, Lanao, Philippines during the Japanese occupation era of World War II.

Contents

Battle

Forces of the Imperial Japanese Army coming from Dansalan (modern-day Marawi) landed in a wharf at dawn in Tamparan on September 12, 1942 which was the first day of the month of Ramadan. They were pursuing Maranao guerrilla Busran Kalaw. [1]

The 90 Japanese soldiers shelled Kota Dimalaang, a kota or fortification in the settlement, which was flying a red flag which alerted the locals. [2] [1] The Maranao civilians armed with panabas and other bladed weapons from the town and nearby Taraka, Maguing and Gata launched a counterattack. [1]

The Japanese running out of ammunition fled towards the marshland near Lake Lanao and the Tamparan wharf with only five Japanese surviving. It was a Phyrric victory for the Maranaos who suffered 200–300 casualties. [1]

Legacy

The Bangsamoro Commission for the Preservation of Cultural Heritage (BCPH) unveiled a marker on September 25, 2025 in Tamparan now under Lanao del Sur province to commemorate the Maranaos who were part of the historic battle. [1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Battle of Tamparan: How Meranaws shattered Japan's WWII invincibility myth". Rappler. 29 September 2025. Retrieved 2 October 2025.
  2. ↑ "BCPCH Conducts Site Identification and Validation Process in the Province of Lanao del Sur". Bangsamoro Commission for the Preservation of Cultural Heritage. 27 September 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2025.

Further reading

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