Bradlaugh Hall

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Bradlaugh Hall is a historic hall located in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. [1] It was founded in the memory of a British member of the parliament, Charles Bradlaugh. [2] [3] It hosted the meetings of the Congress during the Indian independence movement.

History

Bradlaugh Hall was constructed in the late 19th century. [4] The Indian National Congress, after five years of planning and fundraising, utilized this structure for its annual session in Lahore in 1893. [4] This initiative was significantly assisted by Sardar Dyal Singh, a noted newspaper publisher who secured Lahore as the session venue in 1888. [4] Surplus funds of Rs 10,000 from the session were allocated for the construction of Bradlaugh Hall. [4]

The building was named in honor of Charles Bradlaugh, a British MP during the late Victorian era, recognized for his advocacy for social justice and affinity towards India. [4] Bradlaugh attended the Indian National Congress's 5th annual session in India in 1889. [4] In recognition of his contributions, a dedication plaque was installed at the hall by Surendra Nath Banerji, a senior leader of the Indian National Congress, on October 30, 1900. [2]

Over the ensuing decades, the hall served as a venue for several advocates for the Indian subcontinent, particularly during the 1920s and 1930s. [4] However, with the rise of the Muslim League in 1946, the Indian National Congress discontinued using the hall. [4] Subsequently, the hall was repurposed as a grain storage facility, a residence for migrants from Amritsar, and a storage facility for ironworkers. [4]

After a flood in 1956 rendered the hall unsuitable for habitation or storage, it was transferred to the National Technical Institute. [4] Following the institute's closure in the late 1990s, the building was rented out to teachers of nearby government schools and other short-term tenants. [4]

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References

  1. "Bradlaugh Hall, hub of Indian freedom movement, now a crumbling ruin in Lahore". Arab News PK. August 15, 2022.
  2. 1 2 Ali, Aown (September 26, 2015). "Revolution to ruins: The tragic fall of Bradlaugh Hall". DAWN.COM.
  3. "Bradlaugh Hall — the lost splendour!". September 4, 2019.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Bradlaugh Hall, Lahore, Pakistan". Asian Architecture.