Braeburn Lodge is a roadhouse on the Klondike Highway in the Yukon Territory of Canada. It is located east of Braeburn Lake and north of Braeburn Mountain, on the path of the former Dawson Overland Trail, which was built in 1902 between Whitehorse and Dawson City. [1] The lodge itself is a tourist destination and is famous for its large cinnamon buns. [2] Nearby Cinnamon Bun Airport is named for the lodge's cinnamon buns. [3] Every February, Braeburn Lodge hosts a checkpoint of the long-distance Yukon Quest sled dog race.
The Klondike Highway is a highway that links the Alaskan coastal town of Skagway to Yukon's Dawson City. Its route somewhat parallels the route used by prospectors in the 1898 Klondike Gold Rush.
Canada is a country in the northern part of North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering 9.98 million square kilometres, making it the world's second-largest country by total area. Its southern border with the United States, stretching some 8,891 kilometres (5,525 mi), is the world's longest bi-national land border. Canada's capital is Ottawa, and its three largest metropolitan areas are Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver.
Whitehorse is the capital and only city of Yukon, and the largest city in northern Canada. It was incorporated in 1950 and is located at kilometre 1426 on the Alaska Highway in southern Yukon. Whitehorse's downtown and Riverdale areas occupy both shores of the Yukon River, which originates in British Columbia and meets the Bering Sea in Alaska. The city was named after the White Horse Rapids for their resemblance to the mane of a white horse, near Miles Canyon, before the river was dammed.
Climate data for Braeburn (1981–2010) 61°28′01″N135°46′59″W / 61.46694°N 135.78306°W | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 9.0 (48.2) | 7.8 (46.0) | 13.5 (56.3) | 21.5 (70.7) | 34.0 (93.2) | 30.5 (86.9) | 30.5 (86.9) | 31.5 (88.7) | 26.0 (78.8) | 18.5 (65.3) | 8.9 (48.0) | 10.0 (50.0) | 34.0 (93.2) |
Average high °C (°F) | −14.4 (6.1) | −10.7 (12.7) | −0.9 (30.4) | 7.4 (45.3) | 14.2 (57.6) | 19.1 (66.4) | 21.1 (70.0) | 19.0 (66.2) | 12.4 (54.3) | 2.7 (36.9) | −10.2 (13.6) | −13.7 (7.3) | 3.8 (38.8) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −20.7 (−5.3) | −18.4 (−1.1) | −9.4 (15.1) | 0.3 (32.5) | 6.9 (44.4) | 11.3 (52.3) | 13.8 (56.8) | 11.3 (52.3) | 5.8 (42.4) | −2.3 (27.9) | −16.0 (3.2) | −19.9 (−3.8) | −3.1 (26.4) |
Average low °C (°F) | −27.0 (−16.6) | −26.0 (−14.8) | −17.9 (−0.2) | −6.9 (19.6) | −0.5 (31.1) | 3.5 (38.3) | 6.4 (43.5) | 3.6 (38.5) | −0.8 (30.6) | −7.3 (18.9) | −21.8 (−7.2) | −26.1 (−15.0) | −10.1 (13.8) |
Record low °C (°F) | −55.0 (−67.0) | −54.0 (−65.2) | −46.5 (−51.7) | −31.5 (−24.7) | −10.0 (14.0) | −5.0 (23.0) | −1.5 (29.3) | −6.0 (21.2) | −19.0 (−2.2) | −38.0 (−36.4) | −54.0 (−65.2) | −53.5 (−64.3) | −55.0 (−67.0) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 15.3 (0.60) | 15.1 (0.59) | 6.9 (0.27) | 5.3 (0.21) | 23.3 (0.92) | 38.8 (1.53) | 62.9 (2.48) | 33.4 (1.31) | 31.3 (1.23) | 22.1 (0.87) | 19.9 (0.78) | 17.2 (0.68) | 291.4 (11.47) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 2.4 (0.09) | 22.6 (0.89) | 38.8 (1.53) | 62.9 (2.48) | 33.1 (1.30) | 27.3 (1.07) | 8.0 (0.31) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.1 (0.00) | 195.2 (7.69) |
Average snowfall cm (inches) | 15.3 (6.0) | 15.1 (5.9) | 6.9 (2.7) | 3.0 (1.2) | 0.7 (0.3) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.3 (0.1) | 4.0 (1.6) | 14.1 (5.6) | 19.9 (7.8) | 17.0 (6.7) | 96.2 (37.9) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 6.1 | 6.7 | 3.9 | 2.7 | 9.1 | 10.7 | 15.5 | 11.0 | 10.6 | 8.5 | 8.4 | 6.5 | 99.5 |
Average rainy days | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 8.8 | 10.7 | 15.5 | 10.9 | 9.8 | 3.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 60.2 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) | 6.1 | 6.7 | 3.9 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 5.6 | 8.4 | 6.5 | 40.3 |
Source: Environment Canada Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 [4] |
Yukon is the smallest and westernmost of Canada's three territories. It has the smallest population of any province or territory in Canada, with 35,874 people, although it has the largest city in any of the three territories. Whitehorse is the territorial capital and Yukon's only city.
Dawson City, officially the Town of the City of Dawson, is a town in the Canadian territory of Yukon. It is inseparably linked to the Klondike Gold Rush (1896–99). Its population was 1,375 as of the 2016 census, making it the second largest town of Yukon.
The Chilkoot Trail is a 33-mile (53 km) trail through the Coast Mountains that leads from Dyea, Alaska, in the United States, to Bennett, British Columbia, in Canada.
White Pass, also known as the Dead Horse Trail, is a mountain pass through the Boundary Ranges of the Coast Mountains on the border of the U.S. state of Alaska and the province of British Columbia, Canada. It leads from Skagway, Alaska, to the chain of lakes at the headwaters of the Yukon River, Crater Lake, Lake Lindeman, and Bennett Lake.
Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park is a national historical park operated by the National Park Service that seeks to commemorate the Klondike Gold Rush of the late 1890s. Though the gold fields that were the ultimate goal of the stampeders lay in the Yukon Territory, the park comprises staging areas for the trek there and the routes leading in its direction. There are four units, including three in Municipality of Skagway Borough, Alaska and a fourth in the Pioneer Square National Historic District in Seattle, Washington.
The Yukon Quest 1,000-mile International Sled Dog Race, or simply Yukon Quest, is a sled dog race run every February between Fairbanks, Alaska, and Whitehorse, Yukon. Because of the harsh winter conditions, difficult trail, and the limited support that competitors are allowed, it is considered the "most difficult sled dog race in the world", or even the "toughest race in the world"—"even tougher, more selective and less attention-seeking than the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race." The originator envisioned it as "a race so rugged that only purists would participate."
Mayo is a village in Yukon, Canada, along the Silver Trail and the Stewart River. The population at the 2016 census was 200, a decrease of 11.5% from the 2011 census. The Yukon Bureau of Statistics speaks of 496 residents as of March 31, 2019, in Mayo. It is also the home of the First Nation of Na-Cho Nyäk Dun, whose primary language is Northern Tutchone. Na-Cho Nyäk Dun translates into "big river people."
Pelly Crossing is a community in Yukon, Canada. It lies where the Klondike Highway crosses the Pelly River. Population in 2008 was 291.
Braeburn Airport, also known as the Cinnamon Bun Airstrip, in the Yukon, Canada, is adjacent to the Klondike Highway between Whitehorse and Carmacks. It is next to Braeburn Lodge and near Braeburn Lake. It receives no maintenance and pilots are advised to use caution as there are numerous holes in the runway caused by gophers.
SS Klondike was the name of two sternwheelers, the second now a national historic site located in Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada. They ran freight between Whitehorse and Dawson City along the Yukon River, the first from 1929-1936 and the second, an almost exact replica of the first, from 1937-1950.
Stewart Crossing is a settlement in Yukon, Canada located on the Stewart River. It is about 179 km east of Dawson City on the Klondike Highway, near the junction with the Silver Trail, from which it is about 53 km (33 mi) southwest of Mayo. A Yukon government highway maintenance camp and a highway lodge are the most prominent facilities at Stewart Crossing. The settlement is named for where the Klondike Highway, crossed the Stewart River by means of a ferry from 1950 until completion of a bridge in the mid-1950s.
The Overland Trail was a Klondike Gold Rush-era transportation route between Whitehorse, Yukon and Dawson City in Yukon, Canada. It was built in 1902 at a cost of CDN$129,000 after the White Pass and Yukon Route railroad won a contract to deliver mail to the Dawson City gold fields from the Canadian government. The trail consisted of a 330 miles (531 km)-long, 12 feet (4 m) wide graded surface with culverts in some locations. Before its construction, transportation to Dawson City required a steamboat trip on the Yukon River during the brief subarctic summer, or dog sleds after the rivers had frozen.
King Solomon's Dome, also called King Solomon Dome, is a 1,234-metre (4,049 ft) peak in the Yukon-Mackenzie Divide region of the Yukon Territory, Canada. It is 32 kilometres (20 mi) southeast of Dawson City, Yukon, and is believed to be the source of the gold fields that sparked the Klondike Gold Rush at the turn of the 20th century. The mountain's name comes from King Solomon, an ancient king of Israel who was famed for his riches.
The Takhini River is a watercourse in Yukon, Canada. The river is located just north of Whitehorse, Yukon, and flows from west to east, meeting the Yukon River at a point between Whitehorse and Lake Laberge. During the winter, the river freezes and serves as part of the route of the Yukon Quest sled dog race.
The Stewart River is a 533-kilometre (331 mi) tributary of Yukon River in the Yukon Territory of Canada. It originates in the Selwyn Mountains, which stand on the border between the Northwest Territories and the Yukon Territory. From there, the Stewart flows west, past the village of Mayo. The river is crossed by the Klondike Highway at the village of Stewart Crossing, and the highway parallels the river westward for about 56 kilometres (35 mi). After leaving the highway, the river travels southwest until it intersects the Yukon River 112 kilometres (70 mi) south of Dawson City. The mostly abandoned village of Stewart River is located at the mouth of the river.
The Klondike Gold Rush is commemorated through film, literature, historical parks etc.
Larss and Duclos was a photographic studio partnership between Per Edvard Larss and Joseph E. N. Duclos (1863-1917) in Dawson City, Yukon Territory during the Klondike Gold Rush era of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Lindeman Creek, formerly known as One Mile River connects Bennett Lake to Lindeman Lake, areas on the Chilkoot Trail in far northwestern British Columbia, Canada. It flows just south of Bennett Lake and northeast of the summit of the Chilkoot Pass. It is a treacherous class 3 rapid river.
Coordinates: 61°29′04″N135°46′35″W / 61.48444°N 135.77639°W
A geographic coordinate system is a coordinate system that enables every location on Earth to be specified by a set of numbers, letters or symbols. The coordinates are often chosen such that one of the numbers represents a vertical position and two or three of the numbers represent a horizontal position; alternatively, a geographic position may be expressed in a combined three-dimensional Cartesian vector. A common choice of coordinates is latitude, longitude and elevation. To specify a location on a plane requires a map projection.
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