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The evolution of the peppered moth is an evolutionary instance of directional colour change in the moth population as a consequence of air pollution during the Industrial Revolution. The frequency of dark-coloured moths increased at that time, an example of industrial melanism. Later, when pollution was reduced, the light-coloured form again predominated. Industrial melanism in the peppered moth was an early test of Charles Darwin's natural selection in action, and it remains a classic example in the teaching of evolution. In 1978, Sewall Wright described it as "the clearest case in which a conspicuous evolutionary process has actually been observed."
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Drasteria is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae.
Lithophane is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae. They spend the winter as adults. Some species are capable of feeding on other caterpillars or on sawfly larvae, which is rather uncommon among Lepidoptera.
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References
- ↑ "Walsh, Bruce, 1957–". Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved 2020-04-28.
- ↑ "J. Bruce Walsh". University of Arizona. 2019-12-03. Retrieved 2020-04-28.
- ↑ Walsh, J. (2009-05-12). "Lithophane leeae (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Xyleninae), a striking new species from southeastern Arizona". ZooKeys (9): 21–26. Bibcode:2009ZooK....9...21W. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.9.184 . ISSN 1313-2970.
- ↑ Arizona, Bruce Walsh / University of (2009-06-10). "Pink moth discovered in Arizona". NBC News. Retrieved 2020-04-28.
- ↑ "Species Drasteria walshi". bugguide.net. Retrieved 2020-04-28.
