Byward Street

Last updated

All Hallows-by-the-Tower pictured from Byward Street AllHallowsByTheTowerChurch.jpg
All Hallows-by-the-Tower pictured from Byward Street
City boundary marker on Byward Street London, UK - panoramio - IIya Kuzhekin (57).jpg
City boundary marker on Byward Street

Byward Street is a road in the City of London, the historic and financial centre of London. It forms part of the A3211 route and, if travelling eastward, is a short continuation of Lower Thames Street from a junction with Great Tower Street, to Tower Hill. It is located within the City ward of Tower. [1]

Contents

History

Constructed between 1895 and 1906 through the Met. and Dist. Railways (City Lines and Extensions) Act, 1882, [2] Byward Street replaced the much older Black Swan Court, itself the successor to a Roman foundation. [3] The street originally provided access to the Crown Gate of the Byward Tower, from which it derives its name. [4] The tower itself was so named because it was by the Ward (Warders' Hall; meeting room and residences of the Yeoman Warders). [5] Its close proximity to the Tower of London [6] and the church of All Hallows-by-the-Tower [7] ensure a steady stream of visitors. [8] A number of retail outlets and restaurants also line the street.

Byward Street formed part of the marathon course of the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. The women's Olympic marathon took place on 5 August and the men's on 12 August. The Paralympic marathons were held on 9 September. [9] [10]

See also

Other nearby streets:

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sport of athletics</span> Group of sporting events

Athletics is a group of sporting events that involves competitive running, jumping and throwing. The most common types of athletics competitions are track and field, road running, cross-country running, and racewalking.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">London Marathon</span> Annual race held in London, England

The London Marathon is an annual marathon held in London, England. Founded by athletes Chris Brasher and John Disley in 1981, it is typically held in April, although it moved to October for 2020, 2021, and 2022 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The largely flat course is set around the River Thames, starting in Blackheath and finishing at The Mall. Hugh Brasher is the current race director and Nick Bitel its chief executive.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Mall, London</span> Road in London, England

The Mall is a ceremonial route and roadway in the City of Westminster, central London, that travels 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) between Buckingham Palace at its western end and Trafalgar Square via Admiralty Arch to the east. Along the north side of The Mall is green space and St. James's Palace with other official buildings, and to the south is St James's Park. Near the east end at Trafalgar Square and Whitehall it is met by Horse Guards Road and Spring Gardens, near the west end at the Victoria Memorial it is met by the Constitution Hill roadway and the Spur Road to the street of Buckingham Gate. It is closed to traffic on Saturdays, Sundays, public holidays and on ceremonial occasions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cheapside</span> Street in the City of London

Cheapside is a street in the City of London, the historic and modern financial centre of London, England, which forms part of the A40 London to Fishguard road. It links St Martin's Le Grand with Poultry. Near its eastern end at Bank Junction, where it becomes Poultry, is Mansion House, the Bank of England, and Bank station. To the west is St Paul's Cathedral, St Paul's tube station and square.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cannon Street</span> Street in London

Cannon Street is a road in the City of London, the historic nucleus of London and its modern financial centre. It runs roughly parallel with the River Thames, about 250 metres (820 ft) north of it, in the north of the City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gracechurch Street</span> Main road in the City of London

Gracechurch Street is a main road in the City of London, the historic and financial centre of London, England, which is designated the A1213.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eastcheap</span> Street in the City of London

Eastcheap is a street in central London that is a western continuation of Great Tower Street towards Monument junction. Its name derives from cheap, the Old English word for market, with the prefix 'East' distinguishing it from Westcheap, another former market street that today is called Cheapside.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ceremony of the Keys (London)</span> Ancient daily ritual at the Tower of London

The Ceremony of the Keys is an ancient ritual, held every evening at the Tower of London, when the main gates are locked for the night. It is said to be the oldest extant military ceremony in the world, and is the best-known ceremonial tradition of the Tower.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fenchurch Street</span> Street in the City of London

Fenchurch Street is a street in London, England, linking Aldgate at its eastern end with Lombard Street and Gracechurch Street in the west. It is a well-known thoroughfare in the City of London financial district and is the site of many corporate offices and headquarters. The name "Fenchurch" means "church in the fenny or marshy ground" and presumably refers to St Gabriel Fenchurch, which stood at the junction of Fenchurch Street and Cullum Street until it was destroyed by the Great Fire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cornhill, London</span> Ward and street in the City of London

Cornhill is a ward and street in the City of London, the historic nucleus and financial centre of modern London, England. The street runs between Bank Junction and Leadenhall Street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northumberland Avenue</span> Street in central London

Northumberland Avenue is a street in the City of Westminster, Central London, running from Trafalgar Square in the west to the Thames Embankment in the east. The road was built on the site of Northumberland House, the London home of the Percy family, the Dukes of Northumberland between 1874 and 1876, and on part of the parallel Northumberland Street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Birdcage Walk</span> Street in the City of Westminster, London

Birdcage Walk is a street in the City of Westminster in London. It runs east–west as a continuation of Great George Street, from the crossroads with Horse Guards Road and Storey's Gate, with the Treasury building and the Institution of Mechanical Engineers on the northeast corner, to a junction with Buckingham Gate, at the southeast corner of Buckingham Palace. St. James's Park lies to the north, whilst to the south are the backs of buildings on Old Queen Street, Queen Anne's Gate and Petty France, and, at the western end, the Wellington Barracks of the Brigade of Guards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gresham Street</span> Street in the City of London

Gresham Street in the City of London is named after the English merchant and financier Thomas Gresham.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tower (ward)</span> Ward of the City of London

Tower is one of the 25 wards of the City of London and takes its name from its proximity to the Tower of London. The ward covers the area of the City that is closest to the Tower.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Great Tower Street</span> Street in the City of London

Great Tower Street, originally known just as Tower Street, is a street in the City of London, the historic nucleus and modern financial centre of London, England. It forms an eastern continuation of Eastcheap starting at Idol Lane, and leads towards Byward Street and Tower Hill. On Byward Street, opposite Great Tower Street, is the historic church All Hallows-by-the-Tower.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Queen Victoria Street, London</span> Street in the City of London

Queen Victoria Street, named after the British monarch who reigned from 1837 to 1901, is a street in London that runs east by north from its junction with New Bridge Street and Victoria Embankment in the Castle Baynard ward of the City of London, along a section that divides the wards of Queenhithe and Bread Street, then lastly through the middle of Cordwainer ward, until it reaches Mansion House Street at Bank junction. Beyond Bank junction, the street continues north-east as Threadneedle Street which joins Bishopsgate. Other streets linked to Queen Victoria Street include Puddle Dock, Cannon Street, Walbrook and Poultry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012 Olympic Marathon Course</span>

The 2012 Olympic Marathon Course is that of both the men's and women's marathon races at the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games in London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thames Street, London</span> Street in the City of London

Thames Street, divided into Lower and Upper Thames Street, is a road in the City of London, the historic and financial centre of London. It forms part of the busy A3211 route from Tower Hill to Westminster. The London Bridge underpass marks the divide between Upper and Lower Thames Street, with Lower to the east and Upper to the west.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Queen Street, London</span> Street in the City of London

Queen Street is a street in the City of London which runs between Upper Thames Street at its southern end to Cheapside in the north. The thoroughfares of Queen Street and King Street were newly laid out, cutting across more ancient routes in the City, following the Great Fire of London in 1666; they were the only notable new streets following the fire's destruction of much of the City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Roeger</span> Australian Paralympic athlete

Michael Roeger is an Australian T46 athletics competitor. He competed at the 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 Summer Paralympics in athletics in middle distance and marathon running events. He has won one gold, one silver and four bronze medals at the World Para Athletics Championships and a silver and bronze medal at the Paralympics. His gold in the Men's T46 marathon at the 2019 World Para Athletics Championships was held as part of the London Marathon, set a new world record.

References

  1. Harben, H. A. (1922). A Dictionary of London. London: Herbert Jenkins.
  2. The City of London: A History Borer, M. I. C.: New York, D. McKay Co., 1978 ISBN   0-09-461880-1
  3. "ViewFinder – Image Details". viewfinder.english-heritage.org.uk. Archived from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 16 February 2008.
  4. "The Byward Tower, Tower of London". www.englishmonarchs.co.uk. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  5. "The Warders' Hall, near the By-ward Tower (1840)". www.victorianweb.org. 13 September 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2018. From: Ainsworth, William Harrison. The Tower of London. Illustrated by George Cruikshank. London: Richard Bentley, 1840.
  6. Which has not been part of the City, since the creation of Tower Hamlets in the 19th century
  7. "parish details". Archived from the original on 13 March 2008. Retrieved 16 February 2008.
  8. "Tourist hot spot".
  9. "London 2012 marathon men – Olympic Athletics". 3 June 2017. Archived from the original on 30 April 2013. Retrieved 28 July 2012.
  10. "London 2012 marathon women – Olympic Athletics". 3 June 2017. Archived from the original on 2 May 2013. Retrieved 28 July 2012.

51°30′35″N0°04′46″W / 51.50972°N 0.07944°W / 51.50972; -0.07944