Cadillac Chiefs

Last updated
Cadillac Chiefs
Minor league affiliations
Class Class D (1910–1914)
League Western Michigan League (1910)
Michigan State League (1911–1914)
Major league affiliations
TeamNone
Minor league titles
League titles (1)1910
Team data
NameCadillac Chiefs (1910–1914)
BallparkRecreation Park (1910–1914)

The Cadillac Chiefs were a minor league baseball team based in Cadillac, Michigan. In 1910, Chiefs became as charter members of the Class D level Western Michigan League, winning the 1910 league championship. Cadillac then continued play, with the Chiefs becoming members of the Class D Michigan State League from 1911 to 1914. The Chiefs hosted home minor league games at Recreation Park.

Contents

History

Minor league baseball began in Cadillac, Michigan in 1910. The Cadillac "Chiefs" became charter members of the reformed four–team Class D level Western Michigan League. [1] The Chiefs joined the Holland Wooden Shoes, Muskegon Speed Boys and Traverse City Resorters in beginning league play on May 28, 1910. [2]

The Cadillac use of the "Chiefs" moniker corresponds to regional history. Chief Pontiac, of the Cadillac Indians, led battles against settlers in Michigan. [3]

In their first season of play, the 1910 Cadillac Chiefs won the West Michigan League championship. [4] Beginning play on May 28, 1910, the Chiefs ended the 1940 regular season with a record of 53–42, playing under manager Calvin Wenger. [5] Cadillac finished the season 3.0 games ahead of the second place Traverse City Resorters (50–45), followed by third place Muskegon (48–48) and fourth place Holland (40–56) to win the championship. [6] [2] Martin Kubiak of Cadillac won the Western Michigan League batting title, hitting .378, while teammate Harry Gerloski led the league with 18 wins. [6]

The Cadillac Chiefs continued play in 1911 as the Western Michigan League expanded and became the reformed six–team Class D level Michigan State League. [7] The Manistee Colts and Boyne City Boosters franchises joined the four returning 1910 teams in beginning league play on May 23, 1911. [8] Cadillac ended the 1911 season with a record of 73–45 and placed second in the final standings, tied with the Muskegon Reds, who had an identical record. Managed by Calvin Wenger, the Chiefs finished 0.5 game behind the first place Manistee Colts. [6]

The 1912 Cadillac Chiefs finished last in the six–team Michigan State League standings. The Chiefs finished in sixth place with a record of 35–82. [9] Playing under returning manager Calvin Wenger and Thomas Railing, Cadillac finished 47.5 games behind the first place and champion Manistee Champs in the six–team league final standings. [10] [6] Al Platte of Cadillac won the Michigan State League batting title, hitting .367, also leading the league with 42 stolen bases. [6]

Continuing Michigan State League play, the 1913 Cadillac Chiefs placed fifth in the final standings. Playing under manager Homer Warner, the Chiefs ended the season with a record of 53–66. Cadillac finished 19.5 games behind the first place and repeat champion Manistee Champs in the six–team league. No playoffs were held in 1913. [11] [12] [6]

In their final season of play, the Cadillac Chiefs placed third in the 1914 the Michigan State League final standings. The league began the season as a six–team league. On September 1, 1914, the Boyne City Boosters and Traverse City Resorters franchises folded. Chiefs ended the season with a record of 67–51, playing under manager Jay Parker. Cadillac finished 5.5 games behind the first place and champion Muskegon Speeders in the final league standings. [13] [14] [6]

The Michigan State League folded after the 1914 season with the beginning of World War I. When the league resumed play in 1926, Cadillac did not field a franchise. Cadillac, Michigan has not hosted another minor league team. [15] [6]

The ballpark

The Cadillac Chiefs hosted minor league teams home games at Recreation Park. [16] The ballpark was noted to have been located at the Fair Grounds off Haring Street, as a 1914 map shows a baseball diamond inside the racecourse at the Northern Michigan Fair Association Fair Grounds. Today, the Northern District Fair Grounds are located at 1320 North Mitchell Street, Cadillac, Michigan. [17]

(2006) Cadillac City Park. Cadillac, Michigan. Cadillac City Park 2.jpg
(2006) Cadillac City Park. Cadillac, Michigan.

Timeline

Year(s)# Yrs.TeamLevelLeague
19101Cadillac Chiefs Class D Western Michigan League
1911–19144 Michigan State League

Year–by–year records

YearRecordFinishManagerPlayoffs/notes
191053–421stCalvin WengerNo playoffs held
191173–452ndCalvin WengerNo playoffs held
191235–826thCalvin Wenger / Thomas RailingDid not qualify
191353–665thHomer WarnerNo playoffs held
191467–513rd Jay Parker No playoffs held

Notable alumni

See also

Cadillac Chiefs players

Related Research Articles

The Michigan State League was a minor league baseball league that operated in various seasons between 1889 and 1941. The league franchises were based exclusively in Michigan, with the league forming on six different occasions. Twenty two different cities hosted teams in the Michigan State league.

The Lincoln Abes were a minor league baseball team based in Lincoln, Illinois. From 1910 to 1914, the Abes played as members of the Class D level Illinois-Missouri League. Lincoln won consecutive league championships in 1912 and 1913 and were in 1st place when the franchise folded during the 1914 season. The "Abes" nickname corresponded to President Abraham Lincoln, who was the namesake of the city and had resided in the area.

The Manhattan Maroons were a minor league baseball team based in Manhattan, Kansas. From 1909 to 1911, the Maroons played as members of the Class D level Central Kansas League and were followed in the league by the 1912 Manhattan "Elks," before the franchise joined the 1913 Kansas State League. Manhattan teams hosted home games at Athletic Park from 1909 to 1911, before moving to Southside Park.

The Traverse City Resorters were a professional minor league baseball team located in Traverse City, Michigan, United States, playing in the Class D Michigan State League and the precursor West Michigan League from 1910 to 1914. The Resorters played at the Bowers Harbor Ball Park on Old Mission Peninsula.

The Lyons Lions were a minor league baseball team based in Lyons, Kansas. From 1909 to 1911, Lyons played as members of the Class D level Kansas State League, Central Kansas League in 1912 and Kansas State League in 1913.

The Great Bend Millers were a minor league baseball team based in Great Bend, Kansas in 1905 and from 1909 to 1914. The Millers played as members of the Class D level Kansas State League in 1905 and from 1909 to 1911, Central Kansas League in 1912 and returned to the Kansas State League in 1913 and 1914. Great Bend won three consecutive league championships from 1911 to 1913.

The Columbus Pawnees were a minor league baseball team based in Columbus, Nebraska. From 1910 to 1915, Columbus teams played exclusively as members of the Class D level Nebraska State League for their six seasons of minor league play. The "Pawnees" played in the 1914 and 1915 seasons, after the team was called Columbus "Discovers" from 1910 to 1913. After placing second in their first season, Columbus did not finish above fourth place in their remaining seasons, before the franchise folded during the 1915 season.

The Seward Statesmen were a minor league baseball team based in Seward, Nebraska. From 1910 to 1913, the Statesmen teams played exclusively as members of the Class D level Nebraska State League, hosting home games at Fairgrounds Park. During their final 1913 season, the franchise was relocated to Beatrice, Nebraska after a tornado struck the city of Seward.

The Boyne City Boosters were a minor league baseball team based in Boyne City, Michigan. From 1911 to 1914, the Boosters teams played exclusively as members of the Class D level Michigan State League, hosting home minor league games at Maple Park.

The Manistee Champs were a minor league baseball team based in Manistee, Michigan. The Champs played from 1912 to 1914, after an earlier Manistee team played in 1890, followed by the 1911 Manistee "Colts." The Manistee teams played exclusively as members of the Michigan State League, winning three consecutive league titles from 1911 to 1913, leading to the "Champs" nickname. Manistee was expelled from the Michigan State League in 1914 and moved to Belding, Michigan. Mainstee hosted minor league home games at the Parkdale Grounds.

The Holland Wooden Shoes were a minor league baseball team based in Holland, Michigan. In 1910 and 1911, the Wooden Shoes played as members of the Class D level Western Michigan League and its successor, the 1911 Michigan State League. The Wooden Shoes hosted home games at the 19th Street Grounds.

Minor league baseball teams were based in Lawrence, Massachusetts between 1877 and 1946. Lawrence minor league baseball teams played as members of the 1877 New England Association, 1884 Massachusetts State Association, 1885 Eastern New England League, New England League, 1895 New England Association, New England League, Eastern League (1916–1917) and New England League.

Minor league baseball teams were based in Chillicothe, Ohio between 1884 and 1916. Chillicothe teams played as members of the Ohio State League in 1884, Tri-State League in 1894 and Ohio State League from 1910 to 1916.

Minor league baseball teams were based in Lafayette, Indiana in various seasons between 1909 and 1994. Lafayette teams played as members of the Northern State of Indiana League from 1909 to 1911, the Mississippi–Ohio Valley League in 1955, the Midwest League in 1956 and 1957 and 1994 Great Central League, winning two league championships. Lafayette was a minor league affiliate of the Cleveland Indians in 1955 and Boston Red Sox in 1956 and 1957.

Minor league baseball teams were based in South Bend, Indiana in various seasons beginning in 1888 through 1932, setting the foundation for the current franchise, who began play in 1988. South Bend teams played as members of the Indiana State League (1888), Central League (1903–1912), Southern Michigan League (1914–1915) and the Central League under numerous monikers. These South Bend teams directly preceded South Bend becoming a Midwest League franchise in 1988. They remain in minor league play today as the South Bend Cubs.

Minor league baseball teams were based in Maysville, Kentucky in various seasons between 1894 and 1923. Maysville teams played as members of the Tri-State League in 1894, Blue Grass League from 1910 to 1912, Ohio State League from 1913 to 1916 and Blue Grass League from 1922 to 1923, winning one league championship. Maysville hosted home minor league games at the Maysville Base Ball Park/League Park. Baseball Hall of Fame member Casey Stengel played for the 1910 Maysville Rivermen in his first professional season.

The Portsmouth Cobblers were a minor league baseball team based in Portsmouth, Ohio. From 1908 to 1915, the Cobblers played exclusively as members of the Class D level Ohio State League, winning league championships in 1910, 1912, 1914 and 1915. The Cobblers hosted home games at Millbrook Park and were immediately succeeded by the 1916 Portsmouth Truckers who won the Ohio State League championship. The "Cobblers" nickname was in reference to the large shoe industry in Portsmouth in the era.

The Jackson Convicts were a minor league baseball team based in Jackson, Michigan. From 1906 to 1915, Jackson teams played as members of the Southern Michigan League for the duration of the league but did not claim a league championship in their tenure. In 1914 and 1915, Jackson played one season each known as the "Chiefs" and "Vets." Jackson teams hosted home minor league teams at Keeley Park. The team "Convicts" nickname corresponded to Jackson serving as home to the Michigan State Prison in the era.

The Battle Creek Crickets were a minor league baseball team based in Battle Creek, Michigan. From 1906 to 1915, the Crickets played as members of the Southern Michigan League for the duration of the league, winning the 1913 league championship. The Battle Creek Crickets teams hosted their home minor league games at Athletic Park.

The New Bedford Whalers were a minor league baseball team based in New Bedford, Massachusetts. Between 1895 and 1933, New Bedford teams played as members of the New England League, Colonial League (1914–1915), New England League and 1934 Northeastern League, winning the 1910 and 1933 league championships. New Bedford was nicknamed the "Whalers" in each season, with the exceptions of the "Browns" in 1896 and the "Millmen" in 1928. New Bedford hosted home minor league games at Olympic Field beginning in 1893 through 1898 and at Sargent Field from 1903 until their final season of 1934.

References

  1. "1910 Michigan State League (MSL) minor league baseball on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  2. 1 2 "1910 Michigan State League". Baseball-Reference.com.
  3. Baseball Team Names: A Worldwide Dictionary, 1869-2011. McFarland. 21 February 2013. ISBN   9780786491247.
  4. "1910 Cadillac Chiefs Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  5. "1910 Cadillac Chiefs minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Johnson, Lloyd; Wolff, Miles, eds. (2007). The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (Third ed.). Baseball America. ISBN   978-1932391176.
  7. "1911 Cadillac Chiefs Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  8. "1911 Michigan State League (MSL) minor league baseball on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  9. "1912 Cadillac Chiefs minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  10. "1912 Cadillac Chiefs Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  11. "1913 Cadillac Chiefs minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  12. "1913 Cadillac Chiefs Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  13. "1914 Cadillac Chiefs minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  14. "1914 Cadillac Chiefs Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  15. "Cadillac, Michigan Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com.
  16. "Recreation Park in Cadillac, MI minor league baseball history and teams on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  17. Fair, Northern District. "Welcome to the Northern District Fair August 15th-21st,2021". Northern District Fair.