Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft

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Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP
Cadwalader Wickersham and Taft Logo 1.svg
Headquarters 200 Liberty Street, New York City, New York, U.S. [1]
No. of offices5
No. of attorneysApproximately 400 [2]
Key peoplePatrick Quinn, managing partner [2]
Revenue$608.9 million (2021) [3]
Date founded1792;233 years ago (1792)
FounderJohn Wells
Company type LLP
Website www.cadwalader.com

Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP (known as Cadwalader) is a white-shoe law firm based in New York City. It is the city's oldest law firm [4] [5] and one of the oldest continuously operating legal practices in the United States. [6] Attorney John Wells founded the practice in 1792. Cadwalader's Lower Manhattan headquarters is one of its five offices in three countries. In 2022, the firm had approximately 400 attorneys. [7]

Contents

Overview

New York City's oldest law firm, [4] [5] Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft is headquartered at 200 Liberty Street in Lower Manhattan. [1] The firm's managing partner, Patrick Quinn, oversaw approximately 400 attorneys as of 2022. [2] It operates out of five offices across the[United States and Europe. In addition to its Wall Street location, Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft has offices in Washington, D.C., Charlotte, North Carolina, London, and Dublin. [8] In 2021, Cadwalader generated $608.9 million in revenue, with profits per partner of $4.38 million. [6]

History

The offices of Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft at 200 Liberty Street in New York City Cadwalader Wickersham Taft LLP by David Lat.jpg
The offices of Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft at 200 Liberty Street in New York City

In 1792, attorney John Wells, a Princeton graduate who was one of approximately 80 lawyers in New York City at the time, founded the law firm that ultimately became known as Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft. [9] The firm became a partnership called Wells & Strong [10] in 1818 when George Washington Strong joined Wells' practice. [9]

Wells' death in 1823 [5] prompted Strong to bring in George Griffin as partner. Griffin then left in 1838 and George Washington Strong partnered with Marshall Bidwell. [11] George Washington Strong's son, George Templeton Strong, a lawyer and noted diarist, joined the firm in 1844. The firm became known as Strong, Bidwell & Strong. [12] The firm became Bidwell & Strong in 1855 after George Washington Strong's death. [11] Charles E. Strong, George Templeton Strong's cousin, became the firm's chief in the 1870s. During his tenure, he considered shuttering the firm and moving from law to banking. [9] In 1878, Strong partnered with John Lambert Cadwalader, who was assistant secretary of state during President Ulysses S. Grant's administration. [9]

Corporate law and civic responsibility

Cadwalader's global headquarters at 200 Liberty Street in New York City One World Financial Center in 2014.jpg
Cadwalader's global headquarters at 200 Liberty Street in New York City

George W. Wickersham, an antitrust lawyer, joined the firm in 1883 [5] and made partner in 1887. [9] Wickersham was named U.S. Attorney General under President William Howard Taft. [9] Henry W. Taft, President Taft's brother, began working at Cadwalader in 1889. [5] He became partner in 1899 and served as special assistant to the U.S. Attorney General from 1905 to 1907. [13] The firm became known as Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft in 1914. [9]

In the 1930s, Cadwalader was involved with the custody trial determining the guardianship of Gloria Vanderbilt. [9] [14] Catherine Noyes Lee became Cadwalader's first female partner in 1942. [9]

Cadwalader expanded its footprint as the firm opened an office in Charlotte, North Carolina, in 1996, [8] established a London presence in 1997 [15] and opened its first office in China, located in Beijing, in 2005. [16]

In the mid-1990s, a group of young partners formed what some at Cadwalader referred to as Project Rightsize, an effort from 1994 to 1995 to remove less productive partners. [17] The group shuttered Cadwalader's office in Palm Beach, Florida, and reduced a branch in Los Angeles, California. In all, 17 partners, nearly 20 percent, left the firm. [17] Critics said the move was driven by individuals' financial interests and two former partners successfully sued Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft for violating its partnership agreement. [17]

Following the September 11 attacks, Cadwalader assisted families of those killed, [18] including immigrant families. [19] A portion of the firm's post-9/11 work occurred when attorneys learned there was no central resource for families seeking benefits; as a result, Cadwalader lawyers put together the "Handbook of Public and Private Assistance Resources for the Victims and Families of the World Trade Center Attacks", which was released in November 2001. [18] The firm released an expanded version the following year. [18]

During the financial crisis of 2007–2008, Cadwalader reduced its number of lawyers by about 20 percent in 2008. A reporter for The Wall Street Journal suggested the move was meant to lower operating costs as demand for its services decreased. Then-Chairman W. Christopher White stated, "There was a bubble, we rode that bubble, it contracted, and we adjusted". [20] Also during the fiscal crisis, Cadwalader attorneys served as advisers for the U.S. Treasury as Chrysler and General Motors restructured. [21] Cadwalader expanded in China with a Hong Kong office in 2010. [22] In 2011, it opened offices in Houston [23] and Brussels. [24]

In 2013, James C. Woolery left JP Morgan Chase for Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft. The next year, Woolery was selected to take over as the firm's new chairman starting in 2015. [25] In January 2015, when the chairman-elect was slated to take the chairman's post, the firm announced Woolery had left Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft to launch a hedge fund. [2] The firm eliminated the chairman position and Managing Partner Patrick Quinn began overseeing the firm. [2]

Areas of practice

Cadwalader's practices cover varying areas of law, including: antitrust, capital markets, corporate, energy and commodities, finance, financial restructuring, financial services, health care/not-for-profit, intellectual property, litigation, tax and private wealth, and white collar defense and investigations. [26] The firm has long-standing client relationships with premier financial institutions, Fortune 500 companies, government entities, charitable and health care organizations, and private clients. [27] The firm also takes on pro bono assignments, providing attorneys for non-profit organizations, including those assisting women, children and immigrants. [28] [29]

One of the firm's highest-profile pro bono clients was Nobel laureate Malala Yousafzai. [30] Cadwalader began representing the female education activist in 2012, while she was seventeen years old and still hospitalized by a Taliban shooting. The firm continued to represent her for two years, ultimately establishing the Malala Fund, a nonprofit organization advocating for women's access to education. [30]

Rankings and recognition

Law associates surveyed for the Vault 100 law firm rankings placed Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft at No. 53 on its 2024 list of most prestigious firms to work for. [31] In 2015, U.S. News & World Report named Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft "Law Firm of the Year" for derivatives and futures law. [32] Cadwalader was ranked No. 1 on the Commercial Mortgage Alert's top issuer counsel [33] and top underwriter counsel [34] tables for commercial mortgage-backed securities in 2015. Additionally, the firm received recognition in 2015 for its business culture [35] and diversity. [36] [37]

In 2021, The American Lawyer ranked Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft No. 85 on the Am Law 100, [38] an annual ranking of U.S. firms by gross revenue. [39] The publication also classified Cadwalader as one of only twenty-four "Superrich Firms" in the United States, categorized as those generating at least $1 million in revenue per lawyer and $2 million in profits per partner. [40]

Notable alumni

John Lambert Cadwalader John Lambert Cadwalader.jpg
John Lambert Cadwalader
Michael E. Horowitz Michael E. Horowitz official photo.jpg
Michael E. Horowitz

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 Al Barbarino (January 22, 2014). "Law firm renews nearly 60,000 SF at Brookfield Place complex". Commercial Observer. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Beck, Susan (May 3, 2015). "A challenging year at Cadwalader". The American Lawyer . Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  3. ↑ "Cadwalader Saw Partner Profits Soar by 70% as Revenue Grew More Than 30% in 2021". Law.com. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
  4. 1 2 Bagli, Charles (October 5, 2003). "Home Front: At home in Lower Manhattan for 211 years". The New York Times . Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 "Noted New York law firm donates historical records". Yale Bulletin & Calendar. September 29, 2000. Archived from the original on September 10, 2015. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  6. 1 2 Jackson, Dylan (January 21, 2022). "Cadwalader Saw Partner Profits Soar by 70% as Revenue Grew More Than 30% in 2021". The Wall Street Journal . Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  7. ↑ "cadwalader.com".
  8. 1 2 Gordon, Michael; Rothacker, Rick (February 25, 2015). "US Attorney Anne Tompkins heading to Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft". The Charlotte Observer . Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Moody, Sid (September 27, 1992). "Venerable law firm looks back 200 years". Associated Press . Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  10. ↑ Swain, Robert T. (2012). The Cravath Firm and Its Predecessors, 1819-1947, Volume 1. The Lawbook Exchange. p. 7. ISBN   9781584777137.
  11. 1 2 "George Washington Strong Legal Records". Syracuse University Libraries. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  12. ↑ Linden, Glenn M. (January 1, 2001). Voices from the Gathering Storn: The Coming of the American Civil War. Rowman & Littlefield. p. xxiii. ISBN   9780842029995.
  13. ↑ "Obituary record of graduates of Yale University during the year 1945-1946" (PDF). January 1, 1947. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  14. ↑ Barbara Goldsmith (2011). Little Gloria. Knopf. p. 650. ISBN   9780307800329 . Retrieved October 20, 2015.
  15. ↑ "U.S. Law Firms in London Earn More Than U.K. Peers, Poll Finds". Bloomberg News . Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  16. ↑ Raymond, Nate (August 22, 2008). "Cadwalader to lose Beijing managing partner". The American Lawyer . Retrieved July 7, 2015.
  17. 1 2 3 Barrett, Paul (August 17, 1998). "Ousting partners for big profits, Cadwalader's new image sizzles". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  18. 1 2 3 "Public service in a time of crisis: a report and retrospective on the legal community's response to the events of September 11, 2001". Fordham Urban Law Journal. 2003. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  19. ↑ Navarro, Mireya (May 6, 2002). "For illegal workers' kin, no paper trail and less 9/11 aid". The New York Times. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  20. ↑ Jones, Ashby (August 6, 2008). "Cadwalader's layoff strategy". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  21. ↑ De La Merced, Michael J. (July 25, 2009). "2 lawyers on the G.M. case tell their story". The New York Times. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  22. ↑ Zanki, Tom (January 9, 2015). "Cadwalader Nabs 3 Partners From Latham's Hong Kong Office". Law360 . Retrieved July 7, 2015.
  23. ↑ "Firms ramp up Houston energy practices". Houston Business Journal . July 8, 2011. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  24. ↑ Lipman, Melissa (April 28, 2011). "Cadwalader launches Brussels base with antitrust vet". Law360 . Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  25. ↑ De La Merced, Michael J. (January 9, 2014). "Cadwalader Picks Woolery as Next Chairman". The New York Times. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  26. ↑ "Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP". Chambers & Partners . Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  27. ↑ "Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP Profile". The National Law Review. January 2, 2016. ISSN   2161-3362 . Retrieved January 22, 2016.
  28. ↑ "Kids in Need of Defense KIND welcomes founding executive director". Women's Health Weekly. January 29, 2009. Archived from the original on February 22, 2016. Retrieved July 23, 2015.
  29. ↑ Bormann, Emily. "Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft's Women's Leadership Initiative Launches Housing Clinic in Partnership with The Legal Aid Society" . Retrieved August 19, 2015.
  30. 1 2 "Cadwalader Hails Nobel Prize-Winning Pro Bono Client Malala Yousafzai". The American Lawyer . October 24, 2014.
  31. ↑ "Vault Law 100". firsthand.co. Vault.com. Retrieved March 14, 2024.
  32. ↑ ""Law Firm of the Year" Awards". U.S. News & World Report . Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  33. ↑ "Top issuer counsel for US CMBS". Commercial Mortgage Alert. June 30, 2015. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  34. ↑ "Top underwriter counsel for US CMBS". Commercial Mortgage Alert. June 30, 2015. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  35. ↑ Triedman, Julie (May 29, 2015). "Arnold & Porter, others make Best Firms For Families list". The Am Law Daily . Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  36. ↑ Maniace, Len (March 30, 2015). "Diversity Initiative Honorees 2015: Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft". New York Law Journal . Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  37. ↑ Randi Roberts (October 30, 2014). "Recap: 12th Annual Difference Matters Magazine Awards Gala To Support Nontraditional Employment For Women Honors Top Corporate Allies For Diversity". Ask Miss A. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  38. ↑ "Cadwalader Wickersham & Taft Law Firm Profile". The American Lawyer . Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  39. ↑ "Cadwalader". Law.com . March 30, 2022. Retrieved March 30, 2022.
  40. ↑ Johnson, Chip (June 27, 2015). "Am Law 100 Analysis: The Superrich Firms Pull Away". The American Lawyer . Retrieved November 22, 2015.
  41. ↑ Case and Comment, Volume 20, 1914.
  42. ↑ "Oscar S. Cox Papers," Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library & Museum.
  43. ↑ "Meet the Inspector General," U.S. Department of Justice Office of the Inspector General.
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