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Enterobacteriaceae is a large family of Gram-negative bacteria. It includes over 30 genera and more than 100 species. Its classification above the level of family is still a subject of debate, but one classification places it in the order Enterobacterales of the class Gammaproteobacteria in the phylum Pseudomonadota. In 2016, the description and members of this family were emended based on comparative genomic analyses by Adeolu et al.
Enterobacterales is an order of Gram-negative, non-spore forming, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria with the class Gammaproteobacteria. The type genus of this order is Enterobacter.
Bartonella henselae, formerly Rochalimæa henselae, is a bacterium that is the causative agent of cat-scratch disease (bartonellosis).
Bartonella is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria. It is the only genus in the family Bartonellaceae. Facultative intracellular parasites, Bartonella species can infect healthy people, but are considered especially important as opportunistic pathogens. Bartonella species are transmitted by vectors such as ticks, fleas, sand flies, and mosquitoes. At least eight Bartonella species or subspecies are known to infect humans.
Bartonellosis is an infectious disease produced by bacteria of the genus Bartonella. Bartonella species cause diseases such as Carrión's disease, trench fever, cat-scratch disease, bacillary angiomatosis, peliosis hepatis, chronic bacteremia, endocarditis, chronic lymphadenopathy, and neurological disorders.
Alphaproteobacteria is a class of bacteria in the phylum Pseudomonadota. The Magnetococcales and Mariprofundales are considered basal or sister to the Alphaproteobacteria. The Alphaproteobacteria are highly diverse and possess few commonalities, but nevertheless share a common ancestor. Like all Proteobacteria, its members are gram-negative and some of its intracellular parasitic members lack peptidoglycan and are consequently gram variable.
Bartonella bacilliformis is a bacterium, Gram negative aerobic, pleomorphic, flagellated, motile, coccobacillary, 2–3 μm long, 0.2–0.5 μm wide, and a facultative intracellular bacterium.
Nitrospirota is a phylum of bacteria. It includes multiple genera, such as Nitrospira, the largest. The first member of this phylum, Nitrospira marina, was discovered in 1985. The second member, Nitrospira moscoviensis, was discovered in 1995.
"Candidatus Bartonella melophagi" is a candidatus species of Bartonella that causes infection in humans.
"Candidatus Bartonella antechini" is a candidatus bacteria from the genus of Bartonella which was isolated from the mouse Antechinus flavipes.
"Candidatus Bartonella bandicootii" is a candidatus bacteria from the genus of Bartonella which was isolated from fleas.
"Candidatus Bartonella durdenii" is a candidatus bacteria from the genus of Bartonella.
"Candidatus Bartonella eldjazairii" is a candidatus bacteria from the genus of Bartonella.
"Candidatus Bartonella mayotimonensis" is a candidatus bacteria from the genus of Bartonella which can cause endocarditis in humans.
"Candidatus Bartonella merieuxii" is a candidatus bacteria from the genus of BartonellaCandidatus Bartonella merieuxii is named after Charles Mérieux.
"Candidatus Bartonella monaxi" is a candidatus bacteria from the genus of Bartonella which was isolated from groundhogs.
"Candidatus Bartonella rudakovii" is a candidatus bacteria from the genus of Bartonella.
"Candidatus Bartonella thailandensis" is a candidatus bacteria from the genus of Bartonella which was isolated in Thailand.
"Candidatus Bartonella volans" is a candidatus bacteria from the genus of Bartonella which was isolated from flying squirrels.
"Candidatus Bartonella woyliei" is a candidatus bacteria from the genus of Bartonella which was isolated from the fleas Pygiopsylla hilli and Ixodes australiensis.
References
- ↑ Lei, B. R.; Olival, K. J. (2014). "Contrasting Patterns in Mammal–Bacteria Coevolution: Bartonella and Leptospira in Bats and Rodents". PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 8 (3): e2738. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002738 . PMC 3961187 . PMID 24651646.