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There are four provinces of Ireland: Connacht (Connaught), Leinster, Munster, and Ulster. The Irish word for this territorial division, cúige, meaning "fifth part", suggests that there were once five, and at times Meath has been considered to be the fifth province; in the medieval period, however, there were often more than five. The number of provinces and their delimitation fluctuated until 1610, when they were permanently set by the English administration of James I. The provinces of Ireland no longer serve administrative or political purposes but function as historical and cultural entities.
Richard Mór de Burgh, 1st Lord of Connacht, was a Hiberno-Norman aristocrat who was Seneschal of Munster and Justiciar of Ireland (1228–32).
Delbhna Tír Dhá Locha was a tuath of Gaelic Ireland, located in the west of Ireland in Connemara, County Galway.
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Túath is the Old Irish term for the basic political and jurisdictional unit of Gaelic Ireland. Túath can refer to both a geographical territory as well the people who lived in that territory.
In Ireland, a barony is a historical subdivision of a county, analogous to the hundreds into which the counties of England were divided. Baronies were created during the Tudor reconquest of Ireland, replacing the earlier cantreds formed after the original Norman invasion. Some early baronies were later subdivided into half baronies with the same standing as full baronies.
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Dál nAraidi in Tuaiscirt, also known as Dál nAraidi of the North, was a Dál nAraidi petty-kingdom and dynasty located in the over-kingdom of Ulaid, in medieval Ireland. It derived from a branch of the ruling Uí Chóelbad dynasty of Dál nAraidi Magh Line that had conquered the petty kingdom of Eilne at some point in the 7th century. The last known king of Dál nAraidi in Tuaiscirt is recorded in 883, with the territory having been taken over by the 10th century by the Uí Tuirtrí.
Uí Dúnchada Irish lineage and kingdom.
The Conmhaícne Cúile or Conmaicne Cuile Tolad were an early people of Ireland. Their tuath comprised, at minimum, most of the barony of Kilmaine, in County Mayo.
References
- MacCotter, Paul (July 2008). Medieval Ireland: territorial, political and economic divisions. Four Courts Press. ISBN 978-1-84682-098-4.
- MacCotter, Paul (2005). "Functions of the cantred in medieval Ireland". Peritia. Brepols. 19: 308–332. doi:10.1484/J.Peri.3.581. ISSN 0332-1592.
- Otway-Ruthven, Jocelyn (March 1946). "Anglo-Irish Shire Government in the Thirteenth Century". Irish Historical Studies. Irish Historical Studies Publications Ltd. 5 (17): 1–28. doi:10.1017/S0021121400026808. JSTOR 30007236. S2CID 164144845.
- ↑ Veach, Colin (November 2010). "King and magnate in medieval Ireland: Walter de Lacy, King Richard and King John". Irish Historical Studies. Irish Historical Studies Publications. 37 (146): 187, fn.53. doi: 10.1017/S0021121400002212 . Retrieved 18 June 2015.
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