Carl C. Berger | |
---|---|
Born | The Pas, Manitoba | 25 February 1939
Nationality | Canadian |
Occupation(s) | Professor, historian |
Awards | Governor General's Award |
Academic background | |
Education | B.A., University of Manitoba M.A., University of Toronto PhD, University of Toronto |
Doctoral advisor | Maurice Careless |
Academic work | |
Doctoral students | Doug Owram |
Notable works | The Sense of Power (1970) The Writing of Canadian History (1976,2nd ed. 1986) |
Carl Berger FRSC (born 25 February 1939) is a Canadian academic and author. He was a professor of Canadian history at the University of Toronto from 1964 until his retirement in 2003. His research interests are Canadian intellectual history and Canadian historiography. His 1976 book, The Writing of Canadian History ,was the first in-depth study of Canadian historiography,eliciting critical praise and winning the Governor General's Award.
Carl Berger was born in The Pas,Manitoba,on 25 February 1939. [1] He earned his bachelor's degree at the University of Manitoba in 1961 and his master's degree at the University of Toronto in 1962. He completed his PhD at the University of Toronto in 1967,supervised by historian Maurice Careless. [2]
Berger was appointed at the University of Toronto in 1964, [2] serving as a professor in Canadian history until his retirement in 2003. [3] He served as the doctoral advisor of several prominent Canadian historians, [2] including Gerald Friesen,a professor at the University of Manitoba;Doug Owram,a professor,deputy vice chancellor and principal for the University of British Columbia,Okanagan campus;Brook Taylor,a professor at Mount St. Vincent University;Michael Gauvreau,a professor at McMaster University; [3] and historian Marlene Shore. [2]
Berger's research has focused on Canada's intellectual history and Canadian historiography. [2] His 1970 book,The Sense of Power,argues that Canadian nationalism originated in British imperialism, [2] concluding that "Imperialism was one form of Canadian nationalism." [4] Historian Terry Crowley writes that the book "added a new dimension to historical scholarship in revealing the complicated roles that ideas play in history", [2] and historian Adele Perry describes the book as anticipating historical disputes in the 1990s regarding the relationship between nation and empire. [5] Writing in 2009,Perry describes the book as a "standard reference for studies of English Canada and imperialism". [5]
Berger's 1976 book, The Writing of Canadian History ,was the first in-depth work of Canadian historiography. [2] The book earned critical praise and won the Governor General's Award. [6] Crowley describes the book a "landmark",writing that it "cast a mirror on an academic discipline that had been little prone to introspection". [2] Berger wrote a second edition of the book,published in 1986. [2] In 1976,Berger was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada,and the Society awarded him the J. B. Tyrrell Historical Medal in 1984. [3]
The Co-operative Commonwealth Federation was a federal democratic socialist and social-democratic political party in Canada. The CCF was founded in 1932 in Calgary,Alberta,by a number of socialist,agrarian,co-operative,and labour groups,and the League for Social Reconstruction. In 1944,the CCF formed one of the first social-democratic governments in North America when it was elected to form the provincial government in Saskatchewan.
Harold Adams Innis was a Canadian professor of political economy at the University of Toronto and the author of seminal works on media,communication theory,and Canadian economic history. He helped develop the staples thesis,which holds that Canada's culture,political history,and economy have been decisively influenced by the exploitation and export of a series of "staples" such as fur,fish,lumber,wheat,mined metals,and coal. The staple thesis dominated economic history in Canada from the 1930s to 1960s,and continues to be a fundamental part of the Canadian political economic tradition.
Donald Grant Creighton was a Canadian historian whose major works include The Commercial Empire of the St-Lawrence,1760–1850,a detailed study on the growth of the English merchant class in relation to the St Lawrence River in Canada. His biography of John A. Macdonald,published into two parts between 1952 and 1955,was considered by many Canadian historians as re-establishing biographies as a proper form of historical research in Canada. By the 1960s Creighton began to move towards a more general history of Canada.
John William Michael Bliss (1941–2017) was a Canadian historian and author. Though his early works focused on business and political history,he also wrote biographies of physicians Frederick Banting,William Osler and Harvey Cushing. Bliss was a frequent commentator on political events and issues. He was an Officer of the Order of Canada.
New Party was the interim name used by the new political party being established in Canada from 1958 to 1961 by the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) and the Canadian Labour Congress (CLC),which eventually defined itself as a social democratic party. In 1958 a joint CCF-CLC committee,the National Committee for the New Party (NCNP),was formed and spent the next three years laying down the foundations of the "New Party". During the process of founding the party,the New Party name was used in the October 1960 Peterborough,Canadian federal by-election;which was won by its candidate,Walter Pitman. In August 1961,at the end of a five-day-long convention,the New Democratic Party (NDP) was born and Tommy Douglas was elected its first leader. Once the NDP was formed,the New Party clubs,and affiliates automatically ceased,and became part of the newly-formed party.
John Tupper (Jack) Saywell was a Canadian historian specializing in the fields of politics and constitution.
Frank Hawkins Underhill,SM,FRSC was a Canadian journalist,essayist,historian,social critic,and political thinker.
Canadian nationalism seeks to promote the unity,independence,and well-being of Canada and the Canadian people. Canadian nationalism has been a significant political force since the 19th century and has typically manifested itself as seeking to advance Canada's independence from influence of the United Kingdom and the United States. Since the 1960s,most proponents of Canadian nationalism have advocated a civic nationalism due to Canada's cultural diversity that specifically has sought to equalize citizenship,especially for Québécois and French-speaking Canadians,who historically faced cultural and economic discrimination and assimilationist pressure from English Canadian-dominated governments. Canadian nationalism became an important issue during the 1988 Canadian general election that focused on the then-proposed Canada–United States Free Trade Agreement,with Canadian nationalists opposing the agreement –saying that the agreement would lead to inevitable complete assimilation and domination of Canada by the United States. During the 1995 Quebec referendum on sovereignty that sought to determine whether Quebec would become a sovereign state or whether it would remain in Canada,Canadian nationalists and federalists supported the "no" side while Quebec nationalists largely supported the "yes" side,resulting in a razor-thin majority in favour of the "no" side that supported Quebec remaining in Canada.
Michiel Steven Daniel Horn is a Canadian historian who serves as a professor emeritus at Glendon College,York University.
Kenneth William Kirkpatrick McNaught (1918–1997) was a Canadian historian. He is known for his 1959 biography of Co-operative Commonwealth Federation founder J. S. Woodsworth,A Prophet in Politics,and his 1982 book The Pelican History of Canada.
Colonel Charles Perry Stacey was a Canadian historian and university professor. He served as the official historian of the Canadian Army in the Second World War and published extensively on military and political matters.
Alexander Brian McKillop,known as A. B. McKillop or Brian McKillop,is Distinguished Research Professor and former Chancellor's Professor and Chair of the history department (2005–2009) of Carleton University in Ottawa,Ontario,Canada.
This is a bibliography of major works on the History of Canada.
Adam Shortt (1859–1931) was an economic historian in Ontario. He was the first full-time employed academic in the field at a Canadian university.
The history of Manitoba covers the period from the arrival of Paleo-Indians thousands of years ago to the present day. When European fur traders first travelled to the area present-day Manitoba,they developed trade networks with several First Nations. European fur traders in the area during the late-17th century,with the French under Pierre Gaultier de Varennes,sieur de La Vérendrye set up several trading post forts. In 1670,Britain declared sovereignty over the watershed of Hudson's Bay,known as Rupert's Land;with the Hudson's Bay Company granted a commercial monopoly over the territory.
Stefan Berger is the Director of the Institute for Social Movements,Ruhr University Bochum,Germany,and Chairman of the committee of the Library of the Ruhr Foundation. He is Professor of Social History at the Ruhr University. He specializes in nationalism and national identity studies,historiography and historical theory,comparative labour studies,and the history of industrial heritage.
The Canadian Historical Review (CHR) is a scholarly journal in Canada,founded in 1920 and published by the University of Toronto Press. The CHR publishes articles about the ideas,people,and events important to Canadian history,as well as book reviews and detailed bibliographies of recent Canadian historical publications. The CHR covers all topics of Canadian history,ranging from Indigenous issues to liberalism to the First World War. The CHR has two major objectives:"to promote high standards of research and writing in Canada …and to foster the study of Canadian history."
The historiography of Canada deals with the manner in which historians have depicted,analyzed,and debated the history of Canada. It also covers the popular memory of critical historical events,ideas and leaders,as well as the depiction of those events in museums,monuments,reenactments,pageants and historic sites.
Who Killed Canadian History? is a 1998 book by Canadian historian J. L. Granatstein. The book argues that Canadians lack national unity because of their failure to teach their country's history. Granatstein contends that multiculturalism,social historians and weak history teaching standards are responsible for Canada's lack of a historical narrative. He advocates for a greater emphasis on the study of Canadian history in schools and university history departments,especially political and military history.
Archives at | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
How to use archival material |