Carl Ferdinand Pohl

Last updated

Anton Carl Ferdinand Pohl (6 September 1819 - 28 April 1887) was a German-Austrian music historian, archivist, and composer.

Pohl was born in Darmstadt. He attended high school in his hometown and studied to be an engraver. At the same time he took music lessons with Christian Heinrich Rinck. In 1841 he went to Vienna and continued his education with Simon Sechter. From 1849 to 1855, he worked as an organist at the Protestant church in Gumpendorf. He then traveled. In 1866 he took over the post of archivist of the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde in Vienna.

As a music writer, he produced books about Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Joseph Haydn. Among his friends was Johannes Brahms, whom he encouraged to compose the Haydn Variations (Op. 56).

He died in Vienna. His estate is located at the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde.

Selected writings

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Josef Labor</span> Austrian composer, pianist and organist

Josef Paul Labor was an Austrian pianist, organist, and composer of the late Romantic era. Labor was an influential music teacher. As a friend of some key figures in Vienna, his importance was enhanced.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giuseppe Bonno</span> Austrian composer

Giuseppe Bonno was an Austrian composer of Italian origin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eusebius Mandyczewski</span>

Eusebius Mandyczewski was a Romanian musicologist, composer, conductor, and teacher. He was an author of numerous musical works and is highly regarded within Austrian, Romanian and Ukrainian music circles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giuseppe Carpani</span>

Giuseppe Carpani was an Italian man of letters. He is remembered in large part for his role in the history of classical music: he knew Haydn, Mozart, Salieri, Beethoven, and Rossini, and served them in various ways as poet, translator, and biographer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Haydn's skull</span>

The celebrated composer Joseph Haydn died in Vienna, aged 77, on May 31, 1809, after a long illness. As Austria was at war and Vienna occupied by Napoleon's troops, a rather simple funeral was held in Gumpendorf, the parish in Vienna to which Haydn's house on the Windmühle belonged, followed by burial in the Hundsturm cemetery. Following the burial, two men conspired to bribe the gravedigger and thereby sever and steal the dead composer's head. These were Joseph Carl Rosenbaum, a former secretary of the Esterházy family, and Johann Nepomuk Peter, governor of the provincial prison of Lower Austria. Rosenbaum was well known to Haydn, who during his lifetime had intervened with the Esterházys in an attempt to make possible Rosenbaum's marriage to the soprano Therese Gassmann.

The Gesellschaft der Associierten was an association of music-loving noblemen centered in Vienna and founded by Baron Gottfried van Swieten in 1786. The society sponsored concerts, often reviving music from the past, and also commissioned new works.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph Sonnleithner</span>

Joseph Ferdinand Sonnleithner was an Austrian librettist, theater director, archivist and lawyer. He was the son of Christoph Sonnleithner, brother of Ignaz von Sonnleithner and uncle of Franz Grillparzer and Leopold von Sonnleithner. He was a personal friend and attorney of Ludwig van Beethoven, and he wrote numerous librettos, among them, Beethoven's stage opera Fidelio, Faniska by Luigi Cherubini and Agnes Sorel by Adalbert Gyrowetz.

Michael Lorenz is an Austrian musicologist, music teacher, musician, chess historian and photographer, noted as a Mozart scholar and for his archival work combining music history and genealogical research.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anton Door</span> Austrian pianist and music educator

Anton Door was an Austrian pianist and music educator, also known in Russia as Anton Andreyevich Door.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Planyavsky</span> Austrian organist and composer (born 1947)

Peter Planyavsky is an Austrian organist and composer. He attended the Schottengymnasium. After graduating from the Vienna Academy of Music in 1966 he spent a year in an organ workshop, and has been instrumental in organ-building projects, notably the construction of the Rieger organ in the Great Hall of the Wiener Musikverein. In 1968 he was appointed organist in the Upper Austrian Stift Schlägl, and the following year organist at Vienna's St. Stephen's Cathedral. From 1983 until 1990 Planyavsky was their director of music, with overall responsibility for church music at the cathedral.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tonkünstler-Societät</span>

The Tonkünstler-Societät was a benevolent society for musicians in Vienna, which lasted from the mid-18th century to the mid-20th. Its purpose was "to support retired musicians and their families". Beginning in 1772, the Society mounted a series of benefit concerts, often with large forces of performers, at which were performed works by leading Classical-period composers, including Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and Ludwig van Beethoven.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Josef Schrammel</span>

Josef Schrammel,, was an Austrian composer and musician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Johann Baptist Krall</span>

Johann Baptist Krall was an Austrian composer, conductor, music editor/arranger, and member of the board of directors of the Wiener Singverein of the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde.

Ludwig Titze or Tietze was a singer who gave a number of first public performances of Franz Schubert's songs and other vocal works. He was a member of the Imperial chapel ('Hofkapelle'), Vienna, and of the Tonkünstler-Societät, and vice-Pedell of the University of Vienna.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eduard de Lannoy</span> Flemish composer, teacher, conductor, and writer

Baron Henri Eduard Joseph de Lannoy, was a Flemish composer, teacher, conductor, and writer on music who spent most of his life in Austria. His compositions bridge the classical and early romantic styles. His full name and title in German was 'Heinrich Eduard Josef, Freiherr von Lannoy'.

Joseph Karl Bernard was an Austrian journalist and librettist, and friend of Ludwig van Beethoven.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ignaz Saal</span> German singer and actor

Ignaz Saal was an operatic bass and comedian. He was for decades a member of the Imperial Court Theatre in Vienna. Saal performed the bass parts in the world premieres of Haydn's oratorios Die Schöpfung and Die Jahreszeiten, and appeared as Don Fernando in the premiere of Beethovens Fidelio on 23 May 1814 at the court theatre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ignaz Schnitzer</span>

Ignaz Schnitzer was an Austrian famous writer, journalist, translator, librettist and newspaper founder of Hungarian origin.

Andreas Moser was a German musician, music pedagogue and musicologist.

Otto Biba is an Austrian musicologist and archive director of the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde in Vienna.

References