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Carlo Allioni (23 September 1728 in Turin – 30 July 1804 in Turin) was an Italian physician and professor of botany at the University of Turin. [1] His most important work was Flora Pedemontana, sive enumeratio methodica stirpium indigenarum Pedemontii[ citation needed ] 1755, a study of the plant world in Piedmont, in which he listed 2813 species of plants, of which 237 were previously unknown.[ citation needed ] In 1766, he published the Manipulus Insectorum Tauriniensium.
In April, 1758 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society. [2]
He was appointed extraordinary professor of botany at the University of Turin in 1760 and was also the director of the Turin Botanical Garden. The journal Allionia: bollettino dell' istituto ed orto botanico dell' università di Torino is named after him. [3]
First Pehr Löfling and then Linnaeus named the New World herb genus Allionia (Nyctaginaceae) after Allioni. [3] [4] Per Axel Rydberg named the genus Allioniella (now a taxonomic synonym for Mirabilis ), after him.
Also named after him are:
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