Cathedral Square, Glasgow

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Glasgow Cathedral as viewed from the north side of Cathedral Square. Glasgowcathedral.jpg
Glasgow Cathedral as viewed from the north side of Cathedral Square.
Glasgow Evangelical Church - in Cathedral Square, Glasgow Glasgow Evangelical Church - geograph.org.uk - 939986.jpg
Glasgow Evangelical Church - in Cathedral Square, Glasgow
King William III & II, of Orange, statue in Cathedral Square, Glasgow, with St Mungo Museum back left. King William III on horseback statue, Glasgow Cathedral Square, Scotland.jpg
King William III & II, of Orange, statue in Cathedral Square, Glasgow, with St Mungo Museum back left.
Postcard view from Cathedral Square, Glasgow of the Royal Infirmary and Glasgow Cathedral Cathedral Square postcard Royal-Infirmary-Cathedral-Glasgow.jpg
Postcard view from Cathedral Square, Glasgow of the Royal Infirmary and Glasgow Cathedral
David Livingstone statue, Cathedral Square, Glasgow David Livingstone statue, Glasgow.JPG
David Livingstone statue, Cathedral Square, Glasgow
Provand's Lordship on Castle Street facing on to the corner of Cathedral Square. Provand's Lordship, Castle Street Glasgow.JPG
Provand's Lordship on Castle Street facing on to the corner of Cathedral Square.
The Bridge of Sighs - looking to Cathedral Square, Glasgow Glasgow Necropolis 003.jpg
The Bridge of Sighs - looking to Cathedral Square, Glasgow
Glasgow Cathedral from the Bridge Of Sighs Cathedral Square, Bridge Of Sighs.jpg
Glasgow Cathedral from the Bridge Of Sighs
John Knox memorial statue on the top of the Necropolis, Glasgow John Knox memorial at Glasgow Nekropolis.jpg
John Knox memorial statue on the top of the Necropolis, Glasgow

Cathedral Square is a public square in the city of Glasgow, Scotland. Cathedral Square and precinct is situated adjacent to Glasgow Cathedral on High Street/Castle Street at John Knox Street. Nearby are many famous Glasgow landmarks such as Provand's Lordship, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, the Necropolis, the ceremonial Barony Hall of Strathclyde University, and the Glasgow Evangelical Church at the Square. It is one of six public squares and precincts in the city centre.

Contents

Prior to the 1870s the post-medieval clutter of congested dwellings and workshops, on the remaining debris of the long-gone Bishop's Castle, where Castle Street is today, [1] hampered access to the Infirmary, with its small Infirmary Square, and Cathedral. The new City Improvement Trust, under architect and city superintendent John Carrick, [2] started to clear the hovels near Glasgow Cross and erect new tenements up the High Street and Castle Street. A new road, John Knox Street, was opened, curving its way past the Necropolis entrances and down to Duke Street, close to Wellpark Brewery at the Drygate. The street covered over the Molendinar Burn. Cathedral Square Gardens opened in 1879 was formed by Carrick [2] and landscaped by Duncan McMillan. In 1890 a decorative fountain, the Steven Fountain, was placed in the centre, [3] the same year as the Doulton Fountain  [ de ] in Glasgow Green. As well as being a restful place the square has been used for political gatherings. [4] [5]

Buildings of the area

Prominent buildings of the area [6] [7] include:

Statues of the area

There are various statues and monuments in the area [23] [24] including:

In the late 1890s the sprawling Duke Street Prison planned to open a new entrance and building at the edge of the square. The plans caused "indignation meetings" and a successful campaign to save the green space. Counter arguments appeared in local newspapers including an anonymous poem in the Glasgow Evening Post.: "We love it, and who shall dare. To chide us for loving Cathedral Square? We’ve cherished it long as a sacred place, We’ve shown it to strangers of every race. 'Tis bound by a thousand ties to our hearts, And we add to its treasures in fits and starts. Would you learn the spell? St. Mungo dwelt there, a sacred space Cathedral Square!" [31]

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References

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  3. Glasgow Evening Post 27 August 1890
  4. The Second City, by Charles Oakley, published 1975
  5. Glasgow, Irene Maver, published 2000.
  6. Architecture of Glasgow, by Andor Gomme and David Walker, published 1966
  7. The Buildings of Scotland : Glasgow, by Elizabeth Williamson and other, published 1990
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  27. "Jane Arthur". www.theglasgowstory.com. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
  28. "James Lumsden". www.theglasgowstory.com. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
  29. "James White". www.theglasgowstory.com. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
  30. Historic Environment Scotland. "The Necropolis (Garden and Designated Landscape) (GDL00366)" . Retrieved 26 November 2021.
  31. Glasgow Evening Post 25 April 1889. https://britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001965/18890425/053/0004

55°51′46″N4°14′10″W / 55.8628°N 4.2361°W / 55.8628; -4.2361