Central Elementary School (Albemarle, North Carolina)

Last updated
Albemarle Graded School
Albemarle Central Elementary School.jpg
Western side
USA North Carolina location map.svg
Red pog.svg
LocationE. North Street, Albemarle, North Carolina
Coordinates 35°21′08″N80°11′45″W / 35.3523°N 80.1959°W / 35.3523; -80.1959
NRHP reference No. 14000991

Central Elementary School is a historic school in Albemarle, North Carolina whose current main building opened in 1925 as Albemarle High School, and whose previous building (Albemarle Graded School) located next door was named to the National Register of Historic Places in 2015. Additions to the 1925 building were constructed in 1936 and a renovation and expansion completed in 2007. When the renovation was completed, Central Elementary moved from its original building next door. The renovation resulted in the Stanly County's school board being honored by Preservation North Carolina in 2008. The school has 561 students in grades pre-kindergarten to 5th grade and is SACS-accredited. [1]

Contents

History of the original building

The original Central School (previously Albemarle Graded School) was built in 1900 at North Third Street and East North Street on the site of another building built in 1875. The school burned November 18, 1920 but was renovated and expanded. [2]

When a new high school opened in 1925 next door, the older building became Central Elementary School. Additions were made in 1952 and 1965. While the main entrance had faced North Street, the 1965 addition included a new entrance on Third Street. [2]

By 1990, the oldest building needed replacing. A new building next door was considered, but the decision was made to renovate and add to the Albemarle Middle School building already on that site.[ citation needed ] The old Central School building had been empty since students were moved to the renovated building next door in 2007. [3] [4] One proposal in 2009 was housing for the elderly, with the auditorium converted for cultural activities. [5] As of 2011, the oldest section was still standing. The building and the 2-acre property was for sale. [4] In December 2013, after several offers, the Stanly County School Board voted to sell the old building to the city for $150,000. [6]

The old Central School buildings are part of a downtown revitalization project funded partly by tax credits for historic preservation of the school buildings. [7] The Albemarle Graded School/Central Elementary buildings were named to the National Register of Historic Places in 2015. [8]

Albemarle Central School Apartments, intended for people over 55 meeting income requirements, opened in August 2016. [9] [10]

History, expansion and renovation of the 1925 building

Charles C. Hook designed Albemarle High School. The design included "carved Indian-influenced geometric limestone patterns." [11] The new building was described as "one of the handsomest structures in the city ... built of the best grade of brick ... three stories and ... practically fireproof." [12] It was opened in the fall of 1925. [13]

A gym completed in 1936 was considered "one of the most modern structures of its type in North Carolina high schools." [14]

A football stadium with 2300 permanent seats and 700 temporary bleachers opened in 1947. [15]

A new high school was built on Palestine Road in 1958, [16] and the old high school building became Albemarle Junior High School.[ citation needed ] A stadium was added in 1978. [17]

Albemarle Junior High became Albemarle Middle School in 1985.[ citation needed ]

A 2000 bond referendum called for the 1925 building to be demolished, but a number of people in the community wanted the historic building preserved. [18] Stanly County Museum director Christine Dwyer said, "It's a very important kind of architecture because it's so rare." [19] The Collegiate Gothic [20] [21] building was described as "a reinvention of the Gothic art of the Middle Ages" which included "carved limestone and battlements across the front." [19]

The National Institute of Historic Preservation offered financial help. [3] To see schools that were "good as new", officials visited C.G. Credle Elementary School in Oxford, North Carolina and Watts Elementary in Durham, North Carolina. The schools did have problems but those were mainly in the newer sections. In December 2002, the Stanly County School Board voted to preserve the 1925 building. [18] Two of the 1936 additions would also be kept—the gymnasium and a section next to the football field. [22]

A 2-story building with a new cafeteria was planned on the site of the other 1936 addition. Students were expected to move in by Fall 2004 and the construction costs were anticipated at $6.8 to $7.3 million. [22] The $7.9 million cost of the project was $1.2 million more than expected. [23] Work began in October 2003 [20] and students were to move in by January 2005. The existing building was designed to look the same on the outside with a mostly new interior and a 25,000-square-foot addition. [23] The addition was later increased to 37,000 square feet, with an exterior appearance matching the 1925 building. [24]

With a new middle school building completed on Badin Road in 2003, the former middle school building was expected to house 500 students, [23] with larger classrooms than many schools had, and kindergarten and first-grade students would have classes on the first floor. [11] The load-bearing walls were five bricks thick, and bricks were solid, rather than the newer type with three holes. Architect Steve Onxley, who worked on the new project, said, "[T]his building was years ahead of most of the buildings of its time." [25] School buildings tended to be well built because of the value of a high school education at the time, equivalent to a junior college years later. The former auditorium, used as a library, was found to have heart pine floors, which were to be kept. The 1936 gymnasium had maple floors which would be refinished, and glass block windows were to be added. [25] Plaster moldings were still able to be used. No structural cracks were found in the 1925 building, despite the lack of expansion joints. [11] Onxley said the gym "has all the look of a modern movement with simplified precast concrete detailing to match the carved limestone." [24]

The project ran into numerous delays. A contractor went bankrupt, lead and asbestos were bigger problems than expected, and steel beams in the new section were bent. The target date was August 2006. [26] Then a slab between the old and new sections had problems. [27] Work stopped until a new contractor could be found. [11] The project resumed in October 2006. The cost had increased to between $11 and $12 million. The basement of the old school had been removed [20] and the third floor of the 1925 building was left for future expansion. The stage and balcony of the 1924 auditorium were restored, and original brickwork that had not been visible can now be seen, showing the skill of those who built it. Students moved into the new 99,433-square-foot Central Elementary on November 13, 2007. [3]

In 2008, Preservation North Carolina honored the Stanly County School Board with its Carraway Award of Merit. [28] [29]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stanly County, North Carolina</span> County in North Carolina, United States

Stanly County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 62,504. Its county seat is Albemarle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Albemarle, North Carolina</span> City in North Carolina, United States

Albemarle is a city in and the county seat of Stanly County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 16,432 in the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fort McCoy, Florida</span> Unincorporated community in Florida, United States

Fort McCoy is an unincorporated community in Marion County, Florida, United States. It is situated northeast of Ocala and lies between the towns of Sparr and Eureka on County Road 316 and is directly north of Silver Springs on County Road 315. The community is part of the Ocala Metropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pfeiffer University</span> Private university in Misenheimer, North Carolina, U.S.

Pfeiffer University is a private university in Misenheimer, North Carolina. It is affiliated with the United Methodist Church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Misenheimer, North Carolina</span>

Misenheimer is an incorporated village in Stanly County, North Carolina, United States. It is in the southern Piedmont region of North Carolina, near the city of Richfield. The population was 728 as of the 2010 Census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sacred Heart Catholic School (Hattiesburg, Mississippi)</span> Private school in Hattiesburg, , Mississippi, United States

Sacred Heart Catholic School is a Roman Catholic parochial school in the historic district of downtown Hattiesburg, Mississippi where it is mostly surrounded by Victorian-era homes and other churches. It is the only PK-12 school in Northern Deanery of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Biloxi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Allentown School District</span> School district in Pennsylvania

The Allentown School District is a large, urban public school district located in Allentown, Pennsylvania in the Lehigh Valley region of eastern Pennsylvania. The district is the fourth-largest school district in Pennsylvania as of the 2016-17 school year. The district includes almost all of Allentown, the third-largest city in Pennsylvania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lantrip Elementary School</span> Elementary school in the United States

Dora B. Lantrip Elementary School is a primary school at 100 Telephone Road in the Eastwood community in the East End region of Houston, Texas, United States. The school is within the Houston Independent School District (HISD).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Liberty Colored High School</span> United States historic place

Liberty Colored High School is a former high school for African-American students in Liberty, South Carolina during the period of racial segregation. It originally was called Liberty Colored Junior High School. The building is now a community center known as the Rosewood Center. It is at East Main Street and Rosewood Street in Liberty. The school was built in 1937 on the site of a Rosenwald school that had burned down.

Jackson County Public Schools is a public school district serving Jackson County, North Carolina, US. It is headquartered in the county seat of Sylva. The Jackson County School system is unique in the way that is still has a K–8 system with combined elementary and middle schools, with one central high school and one combined K–12 elementary/middle/high school. The county school system has eight schools, all with different histories and stories behind why they are the way they are today. The school system includes four kindergarten-through-8th-grade schools, two kindergarten-through-12th-grade schools, one traditional 9th-through-12th-grade high school, and one alternative 9th-through-12th-grade high school early college.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cherokee County Schools (North Carolina)</span> School district in North Carolina

Cherokee County Schools manages the 13 public schools in Cherokee County, North Carolina, United States, with an enrollment of 3,079 students and a 13.25:1 student-to-teacher ratio.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clay County School District (North Carolina)</span> School district in North Carolina, United States

Clay County Schools (CCS) manages the public school system in Clay County, North Carolina. It is the only school district in Clay County and covers all of the county with about 1,320 students attending a total of 4 separate schools located on a central campus in Hayesville. After county government, Clay County Schools is the county's largest employer with a staff of 205 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woodlawn High School (Woodlawn, Virginia)</span> School in Woodlawn, Virginia, United States

Woodlawn High School, later known as Woodlawn School, was a public secondary school located in Carroll County, Virginia, at Woodlawn, Virginia. The school served students in all grades, one through twelve, for much of its history. The last academic year as a high school was 1968-1969. One hundred and four seniors graduated in the final class of 1969. The following year all tenth, eleventh and twelfth grade students became part of the new Carroll County High School (Virginia). After 136 years of service the Carroll County School Board voted to close the school in 2013. The school was repurposed and refurbished as “Woodlawn School Apartments”

<span class="mw-page-title-main">School Number 6 (Davenport, Iowa)</span> United States historic place

School Number 6, also known as Jackson School and Holy Family School, is an historic building located in Davenport, Iowa, United States. It was listed on the Davenport Register of Historic Properties and on the National Register of Historic Places in 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Janney Elementary School</span> United States historic place

The Janney Elementary School is a public elementary school from Pre-K through 5th grade. A part of the District of Columbia Public Schools, it enrolls approximately 740 students.

Charles Christian Hook (1870–1938) was an American architect. He was also the founder of FreemanWhite, Inc. a Haskell Company (1892), the oldest practicing firm in North Carolina and currently the 11th oldest architecture firm in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stanly County Schools</span> Local education agency in North Carolina, US

Stanly County Schools is a local education agency headquartered in Albemarle, North Carolina and is the public school system for Stanly County. With over 1,350 employees, Stanly County Schools is the largest employer in Stanly County, North Carolina serving more than 8,700 students in grades PK – 12.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Washington Magnet Elementary School</span> Historic school building in North Carolina, United States

Washington Magnet Elementary School is a historic school and building located at Raleigh, Wake County, North Carolina. It was built in 1923-1924 to serve African-American students in Raleigh and is now a magnet elementary school.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central DeWitt Community School District</span> Public school district in DeWitt, Iowa, United States

Central DeWitt Community School District (CDCSD) is a rural public school district headquartered in DeWitt, Iowa. It was legally known as the Central Clinton Community School District until July 1, 2014. It also used the name Central Community School District or Central Community Schools.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andover Public Schools (Massachusetts)</span> Massachusetts public school district

The Andover Public Schools district is the public school district for the town of Andover, Massachusetts. Overseeing 10 educational facilities, ranging from pre-kindergarten to the 12th grade, the district is administrated by superintendent Magda Parvey, who reports directly to an elected school committee, consisting of five residents of the town elected for three-year terms.

References

  1. "Central Elementary - Albemarle, North Carolina - NC - School overview". greatschools.org. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
  2. 1 2 Heather Fearnbach, Albemarle Graded School - Central Elementary School National Register of Historic Places Nomination Draft, April 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 Rosser, Sarah Jane (December 30, 2007). "New Central Elementary School opens". Stanly News and Press. p. 3A.
  4. 1 2 Richardson, Marina (July 21, 2011). "Old Central School building for sale by Stanly County Schools". Stanly News and Press. Archived from the original on May 17, 2014. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
  5. Lisk, Jim (August 7, 2009). "Former Central School may become apartments for seniors". Stanly News and Press .
  6. Starnes, Ritchie (December 5, 2013). "Board plans to sell old Central to city". Stanly News and Press. p. 1A.
  7. Shannon Beamon (January 17, 2014). "City continues downtown revitalization plan through Old Central School site". Stanly News and Press. Archived from the original on May 17, 2014. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
  8. Hoyle, Amanda (April 29, 2015). "National Register adds 18 historic places in North Carolina; 4 in Triangle". Triangle Business Journal .
  9. Shannon Beamon (July 14, 2016). "Finish nears for Albemarle Central apartments". Stanly News and Press.[ permanent dead link ]
  10. Shannon Beamon (December 11, 2016). "Old school gets new life". Stanly News and Press. p. 1A.
  11. 1 2 3 4 Efird, Jo Anne (March 21, 2006). "Central School work back on as district looks for new contractor". Stanly News and Press. p. Success/Textiles & Education 7.
  12. "Contract For New High School Building To Be Let August 15th". Stanly News Herald. July 29, 1924.
  13. "Albemarle's New High School Building". Albemarle Press. September 10, 1925.
  14. "High School Gymnasium Is Rated Among Best In State". Stanly News and Press. February 26, 1937.
  15. "Dedication Ceremonies Planned For High School Stadium Friday". Stanly News and Press. September 30, 1947.
  16. "New Senior High School Building Takes Shape". Stanly News and Press. January 4, 1958.
  17. "New Football Stadium Nearing Completion". Stanly News and Press. August 22, 1978.
  18. 1 2 Michael, Knox (December 8, 2002). "AMS will be central to new school". Stanly News and Press. p. 1A.
  19. 1 2 Sims, Douglas (January 4, 2001). "Group: looking at reuses for Middle School". Stanly News and Press. p. 1A.
  20. 1 2 3 Lisk, Jim (March 15, 2007). "Central School ready this fall". Stanly News and Press. p. 1A.
  21. Dwyer, Christine M. (December 29, 2002). "Historic N.C. School Could Be Demolished". Preservation 911. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
  22. 1 2 Russell, Le-Anne (January 9, 2003). "Board: architects on the right track". Stanly News and Press. p. 1A.
  23. 1 2 3 Russell, Le-Anne (October 2, 2003). "Central project to begin". Stanly News and Press. p. 1A.
  24. 1 2 "Central Elementary School". Onxley Architecture. Archived from the original on October 17, 2014. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
  25. 1 2 Efird, Jo Anne (November 20, 2003). "Years ahead of its time". Stanly News and Press. p. 1A.
  26. Lisk, Jim (December 4, 2005). "DePaul:Central School will still open in August". Stanly News and Press. p. 1A.
  27. Lisk, Jim (February 14, 2006). "Central August opening in doubt". Stanly News and Press. p. 1A.
  28. Underwood, Kim (December 15, 2008). "Architect to report to Stokes on school". Winston-Salem Journal . Retrieved May 8, 2014.
  29. "Historic schools of the Charlotte region". UNC Charlotte Urban Institute. Retrieved May 9, 2014.