Stanly County, North Carolina

"Stanly County" redirects here. Not to be confused with Stanley County (disambiguation).

Stanly County
County
Stanly County Courthouse in Albemarle
Seal Logo
Motto(s):  "Water, Air, Land, Success"
Location within the U.S. state of North Carolina
North Carolina's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 35°19′N80°15′W / 35.31°N 80.25°W / 35.31; -80.25
Country	United States
State	North Carolina
Founded	1841
Named for	John Stanly
Seat	Albemarle
Largest municipality	Albemarle
Area
• Total	404.81 sq mi (1,048.5 km2)
• Land	395.08 sq mi (1,023.3 km2)
• Water	9.73 sq mi (25.2 km2)  2.40%
Population  (2020)
• Total	62,504
• Estimate  (2023)	65,699
• Density	158.21/sq mi (61.09/km2)
Time zone	UTC−5 (Eastern)
• Summer (DST)	UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district	8th
Website	www.stanlycountync.gov

Stanly County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 62,504. ^[1] Its county seat is Albemarle. ^[2]

Stanly County comprises the Albemarle, NC Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Charlotte-Concord, NC-SC Combined Statistical Area.

History

The site of modern-day Stanly County was originally peopled by small tribes of hunter-gatherers and Mound Builders whose artifacts and settlements have been dated back nearly 10,000 years. Large-scale European settlement of the region came in the mid-18th century via two primary waves: immigrants of Dutch, Scots-Irish and German descent moved from Pennsylvania and New Jersey seeking enhanced religious and political tolerance, while immigrants of English backgrounds came to the region from Virginia and the Cape Fear River Basin in Eastern North Carolina.

In early English colonial times, the Stanly County area was politically part of the New Hanover Precinct, out of which the Bladen Precinct was created in 1734. ^[3] The renamed Bladen County was subdivided to create Anson County in 1750, which in turn spawned Montgomery County in 1779.

Stanly County was formed in 1841 from the part of Montgomery County west of the Pee Dee River. It was named for John Stanly of New Bern (1774–1834), who served several terms in the North Carolina House of Commons and two terms (1801–1803, 1809–1811) in the United States House of Representatives.

Hanging of Alec Whitley

Whitley was accused of theft and murder in Stanly County and also in Arkansas. Following a short manhunt through several states, he was captured by a local posse near Big Lick in 1892. Shortly after his capture and incarceration a mob of angry citizens gathered at the jail to demand Whitley be turned over to them. Sheriff Snuggs had been alerted to the mob's intention and he transferred all the prisoners from the jail to his own home across the street—except Whitley, who was seized by the mob, beaten, and hanged from a tree off South Street in Albemarle.

Name

Research by Chris Bramlett indicates that John Stanly had no connection with the area named for him, but that the name was chosen to please state legislators. Bramlett also believed that Stanly's father John Wright Stanly was named Stanley and changed the spelling. Because the county's name was often misspelled, in 1971 the North Carolina General Assembly passed legislation making the "Stanly" spelling official. ^[4]

Geography

Interactive map of Stanly County

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 404.81 square miles (1,048.5 km²), of which 395.08 square miles (1,023.3 km²) is land and 9.73 square miles (25.2 km²) (2.40%) is water. ^[5]

National protected areas/sites

• Hardaway Site
• Uwharrie National Forest (part)

State and local protected areas

• Badin Lake Park
• Locust City Park
• Morrow Mountain State Park
• Pee Dee River Game Land (part) ^[6]
• Roger F. Snyder Greenway
• Town of Oakboro District Park
• Yadkin River Game Land (part) ^[6]

Major water bodies

• Badin Lake
• Big Bear Creek
• Great Pee Dee River
• Island Creek
• Lake Tillery
• Little Bear Creek
• Little Creek
• Little Long Creek
• Long Creek
• Long Lake
• Mountain Creek
• Riles Creek
• Rocky River
• Tuckertown Reservoir
• Yadkin River

Adjacent counties

• Rowan County – north
• Davidson County – northeast
• Montgomery County – east
• Anson County – south
• Union County – south
• Richmond County – southeast
• Cabarrus County – west

Major highways

• US 52
• 
  US 52 Bus.
• NC 8
• NC 24
• NC 27
• NC 49
• NC 73
• NC 138
• NC 200
• NC 205
• NC 731
• NC 740
• NC 742

Major infrastructure

• Stanly County Airport

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1850	6,922		—
1860	7,801		12.7%
1870	8,315		6.6%
1880	10,505		26.3%
1890	12,136		15.5%
1900	15,220		25.4%
1910	19,909		30.8%
1920	27,429		37.8%
1930	30,216		10.2%
1940	32,834		8.7%
1950	37,130		13.1%
1960	40,873		10.1%
1970	42,822		4.8%
1980	48,517		13.3%
1990	51,765		6.7%
2000	58,100		12.2%
2010	60,600		4.3%
2020	62,504		3.1%
2023 (est.)	65,699	[1]	5.1%
U.S. Decennial Census [7] 1790–1960 [8] 1900–1990 [9] 1990–2000 [10] 2010–2020 [1]

2020 census

Stanly County racial composition ^[11]

Race	Number	Percentage
White (non-Hispanic)	48,645	77.83%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)	7,000	11.2%
Native American	210	0.34%
Asian	1,140	1.82%
Pacific Islander	9	0.01%
Other/Mixed	2,414	3.86%
Hispanic or Latino	3,086	4.94%

As of the 2020 census, there were 62,504 people, 23,332 households, and 16,569 families residing in the county.

2010 census

At the 2010 census, ^[12] there were 60,585 people. In 2000 there were 22,223 households, and 16,156 families residing in the county. The population density was 147 people per square mile (57 people/km²). There were 24,582 housing units at an average density of 62 units per square mile (24 units/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 84.67% White, 11.46% Black or African American, 0.25% Native American, 1.81% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.01% from other races, and 0.79% from two or more races. 2.13% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 22,223 households, out of which 32.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.30% were married couples living together, 10.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.30% were non-families. 24.30% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.00% under the age of 18, 8.40% from 18 to 24, 29.00% from 25 to 44, 23.40% from 45 to 64, and 14.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 97.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.70 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $36,898, and the median income for a family was $43,956. Males had a median income of $31,444 versus $21,585 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,825. About 8.10% of families and 10.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.10% of those under age 18 and 10.30% of those age 65 or over.

Law and government

Stanly County is a member of the regional Centralina Council of Governments. ^[13]

The current sheriff of Stanly County is Jeff Crisco. ^[14]

Politics

Stanly is currently a solidly Republican county. It has voted Republican in every presidential election since 1944, with the sole exception of 1976 when Southern Democrat Jimmy Carter carried the county. It did vote Democratic in every election from 1876 to 1900, but since then it has voted solidly Republican except in the 1912 Wilson and 1932 to 1940 Franklin Roosevelt landslides, and with southerners John W. Davis and Carter heading the Democratic tickets.

United States presidential election results for Stanly County, North Carolina ^[15]

Year	Republican		Democratic		Third party
	No.	%	No.	%	No.	%
2020	25,458	75.01%	8,129	23.95%	352	1.04%
2016	21,964	73.42%	7,094	23.71%	859	2.87%
2012	19,904	69.31%	8,431	29.36%	382	1.33%
2008	19,329	67.81%	8,878	31.14%	299	1.05%
2004	17,814	69.71%	7,650	29.94%	89	0.35%
2000	15,548	68.14%	7,066	30.97%	204	0.89%
1996	11,446	56.29%	7,131	35.07%	1,756	8.64%
1992	11,030	50.91%	7,735	35.70%	2,899	13.38%
1988	11,885	64.13%	6,627	35.76%	20	0.11%
1984	13,116	68.00%	6,138	31.82%	35	0.18%
1980	9,734	54.54%	7,784	43.62%	328	1.84%
1976	8,845	48.63%	9,262	50.93%	80	0.44%
1972	12,459	69.32%	5,218	29.03%	295	1.64%
1968	9,428	51.43%	4,199	22.90%	4,706	25.67%
1964	8,924	52.95%	7,931	47.05%	0	0.00%
1960	11,080	57.29%	8,259	42.71%	0	0.00%
1956	10,667	61.45%	6,693	38.55%	0	0.00%
1952	10,093	58.36%	7,202	41.64%	0	0.00%
1948	5,902	50.56%	4,415	37.82%	1,357	11.62%
1944	6,083	52.52%	5,499	47.48%	0	0.00%
1940	4,569	41.96%	6,321	58.04%	0	0.00%
1936	4,523	41.01%	6,505	58.99%	0	0.00%
1932	3,992	40.63%	5,785	58.87%	49	0.50%
1928	4,597	60.51%	3,000	39.49%	0	0.00%
1924	3,594	48.07%	3,832	51.26%	50	0.67%
1920	4,312	52.88%	3,843	47.12%	0	0.00%
1916	1,941	47.81%	2,110	51.97%	9	0.22%
1912	105	3.13%	1,702	50.73%	1,548	46.14%

Education

Elementary schools

• Aquadale Elementary "Little Bulls"
• Badin Elementary "Watts"
• Carolina Christian School "Lions"
• Central Elementary "Bulldogs"
• East Albemarle Elementary "Bullpups"
• Endy Elementary "Redhawks"
• Locust Elementary "Colts"
• Millingport Elementary "Wildcats"
• Norwood Elementary "Patriots"
• Oakboro Elementary "Eagles"
• Richfield Elementary "Tigers"
• Stanfield Elementary "Wildcats"

Middle schools

• Albemarle Middle School "Bulldogs"
• Carolina Christian School "Lions"
• North Stanly Middle School "Comets"
• South Stanly Middle School "Rebels"
• West Stanly Middle School "Colts"

High schools

• Carolina Christian School "Lions"
• Gray Stone Day School "Knights"
• North Stanly High School "Comets"
• South Stanly High School "Bulls"
• Albemarle High School "Bulldogs"
• Stanly Early College "Tigers"
• West Stanly High School "Colts"
• Stanly Academy Learning Center

Universities

Patterson Building in Stanly Community College campus

• Pfeiffer University "Falcons"
• Stanly Community College "Eagles"

Media

The area is served by The Weekly Post , a weekly newspaper. It is also served by The Stanly News and Press , a tri-weekly newspaper that also posts local news on its website.

There are 2 radio stations locally owned by Stanly Communications, Inc. WSPC broadcasts at 1010 AM and 107.3 FM, and the current format is primarily news and conservative talk radio. ^[16] WZKY broadcasts at 1580AM and 103.3 FM, and primarily plays music from the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s. ^[17]

Communities

Map of Stanly County with municipal and township labels

Cities

• Albemarle (county seat and largest municipality)
• Locust

Towns

• Badin
• Misenheimer
• New London
• Norwood
• Oakboro
• Red Cross
• Richfield
• Stanfield

Townships

• Almond
• Big Lick
• Center
• Endy
• Furr
• Harris
• North Albemarle
• Ridenhour
• South Albemarle
• Tyson

Census-designated places

• Aquadale
• Millingport

Other unincorporated communities

• Beetsville
• Big Lick
• Cottonville
• Endy
• Finger
• Frog Pond
• Lambert
• Palestine
• Palmerville
• Plyler
• Porter
• Ridgecrest
• Tuckertown
• Kingville

See also

• List of counties in North Carolina
• National Register of Historic Places listings in Stanly County, North Carolina

References

1. "QuickFacts: Stanly County, North Carolina". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 22, 2024.
2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
3. Huneycutt, A. C. (c. 1920). History of Stanly County and a Record of Stanly County's Service Record in World War I.
4. Miller, Chris (March 27, 2022). "Spirit of Stanly: What's in a name? Quite a bit for Stanly County residents". Stanly News and Press . Retrieved July 16, 2022.
5. "2020 County Gazetteer Files – North Carolina". United States Census Bureau. August 23, 2022. Retrieved September 9, 2023.
6. "NCWRC Game Lands". www.ncpaws.org. Retrieved March 30, 2023.
7. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved February 7, 2015.
8. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved February 7, 2015.
9. Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved February 7, 2015.
10. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. Retrieved February 7, 2015.
11. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
12. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
13. "Centralina Council of Governments" . Retrieved August 10, 2019.
14. "Stanly County" . Retrieved December 16, 2022.
15. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 17, 2018.
16. "1010 WSPC AM is the News Talk and Information radio station for Albemarle NC, Stanly County". www.1010wspc.com. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
17. "1010 WSPC AM is the News Talk and Information radio station for Albemarle NC, Stanly County". www.1010wspc.com. Retrieved November 3, 2023.

External links

• Geographic data related to Stanly County, North Carolina at OpenStreetMap
• Official website
• NCGenWeb Stanly County, genealogy resources for the county