1912 United States presidential election in North Carolina

Last updated

1912 United States presidential election in North Carolina
Flag of North Carolina (1885-1991).svg
  1908 November 5, 1912 1916  
  Woodrow Wilson-H&E.jpg Unsuccessful 1912 2.jpg Unsuccessful 1912.jpg
Nominee Woodrow Wilson Theodore Roosevelt William Howard Taft
Party Democratic Progressive Republican
Home state New Jersey New York Ohio
Running mate Thomas R. Marshall Hiram Johnson Nicholas M. Butler
Electoral vote1200
Popular vote133,02169,13029,139
Percentage59.24%28.34%11.95%

North Carolina Presidential Election Results 1912.svg
County Results

President before election

William Howard Taft
Republican

Elected President

Woodrow Wilson
Democratic

The 1912 United States presidential election in North Carolina took place on November 5, 1912, as part of the 1912 United States presidential election. North Carolina voters chose 12 representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president. Like all former Confederate states, North Carolina would during its “Redemption” develop a politics based upon Jim Crow laws, disfranchisement of its African-American population and dominance of the Democratic Party. However, unlike the Deep South, the Republican Party possessed sufficient historic Unionist white support from the mountains and northwestern Piedmont to gain a stable one-third of the statewide vote total in general elections even after blacks lost the right to vote. [1]

Contents

Following the Wilmington insurrection of 1898 and the collapse of its interracial coalition with the Populist Party, North Carolina’s GOP turned extremely rapidly towards a “lily-white” strategy that went sufficiently far as to exclude blacks from the state party altogether. [2] Incumbent President Taft had been in October 1908 the first Republican candidate to tour the South. [3] Aided by opposition by developing manufacturers to prevalent Democratic populism, [3] and his willingness to accept black disfranchisement [4] and even exclusion from the state GOP, Taft improved the Republican performance, especially in previously Democratic western and Piedmont counties.

North Carolina was won by Princeton University President Woodrow Wilson (DVirginia), running with governor of Indiana Thomas R. Marshall, with 59.24 percent of the popular vote, against the 26th president of the United States Theodore Roosevelt (PNew York), running with governor of California Hiram Johnson, with 28.34 percent of the popular vote and the 27th president of the United States William Howard Taft (ROhio), running with Columbia University President Nicholas Murray Butler, with 11.95 percent of the popular vote. [5] As of the 2020 presidential election , this is the last election in which Wilkes County, Avery County, and Mitchell County did not support the Republican candidate. [6]

Results

1912 United States presidential election in North Carolina [5]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Woodrow Wilson 144,507 59.24%
Progressive Theodore Roosevelt 69,13028.34%
Republican William Howard Taft (incumbent)29,13911.95%
Socialist Eugene V. Debs 1,0250.42%
Prohibition Eugene W. Chafin 1170.05%
Total votes243,918 100%

Results by county

1912 United States presidential election in North Carolina by county
County Woodrow Wilson [7]
Democratic
William Howard Taft [7]
Republican
Theodore Roosevelt [7]
Progressive
Eugene Victor Debs [7]
Socialist
Eugene Wilder Chafin [7]
Prohibition
Margin [lower-alpha 1]
%#%#%#%#%#%#
Currituck 97.80%6220.94%61.26%80.00%00.00%096.54%614
Northampton 93.66%1,6253.29%573.05%530.00%00.00%090.37% [lower-alpha 2] 1,568
Bertie 93.79%1,5712.57%433.64%610.00%00.00%090.15%1,510
Halifax 92.85%2,3001.70%425.45%1350.00%00.00%087.40%2,165
Edgecombe 89.03%1,8514.91%1023.70%772.36%490.00%084.13% [lower-alpha 2] 1,749
New Hanover 89.11%2,0216.17%1404.72%1070.00%00.00%082.94% [lower-alpha 2] 1,881
Warren 86.20%9879.78%1124.02%460.00%00.00%076.42% [lower-alpha 2] 875
Scotland 89.94%7511.08%98.98%750.00%00.00%080.96%676
Hoke 85.87%6268.64%635.49%400.00%00.00%077.23% [lower-alpha 2] 563
Martin 82.63%1,25115.13%2292.25%340.00%00.00%067.50% [lower-alpha 2] 1,022
Anson 85.95%1,4877.23%1256.82%1180.00%00.00%078.73% [lower-alpha 2] 1,362
Craven 87.12%1,8193.78%799.10%1900.00%00.00%078.02%1,629
Chowan 82.88%6637.50%609.63%770.00%00.00%073.25%586
Caswell 77.99%70517.04%1544.98%450.00%00.00%060.95% [lower-alpha 2] 551
Richmond 83.17%1,3195.17%8210.97%1740.19%30.50%872.19%1,145
Mecklenburg 82.27%3,9675.89%28411.05%5330.79%380.00%071.22%3,434
Hertford 81.72%7426.72%6111.56%1050.00%00.00%070.15%637
Franklin 81.62%1,8563.12%7115.22%3460.04%10.00%066.40%1,510
Perquimans 70.40%64724.81%2284.79%440.00%00.00%045.59% [lower-alpha 2] 419
Jones 79.87%6354.40%3515.72%1250.00%00.00%064.15%510
Pasquotank 78.83%9726.24%7714.92%1840.00%00.00%063.91%788
Greene 76.41%89410.60%12412.99%1520.00%00.00%063.42%742
Pitt 74.63%2,30311.24%34714.03%4330.10%30.00%060.60%1,870
Vance 74.97%1,20410.46%16814.57%2340.00%00.00%060.40%970
Lenoir 76.98%1,5685.99%12217.03%3470.00%00.00%059.94%1,221
Camden 74.81%3039.88%4015.31%620.00%00.00%059.51%241
Lee 62.78%86232.85%4514.37%600.00%00.00%029.93% [lower-alpha 2] 411
Robeson 76.88%2,7064.38%15418.75%6600.00%00.00%058.13%2,046
Granville 74.48%1,5619.16%19216.36%3430.00%00.00%058.11%1,218
Union 75.87%1,7863.91%9219.41%4570.81%190.00%056.46%1,329
Pender 77.11%9671.52%1921.37%2680.00%00.00%055.74%699
Wilson 73.03%1,7413.44%8223.53%5610.00%00.00%049.50%1,180
Gates 69.28%61810.65%9520.07%1790.00%00.00%049.22%439
Nash 70.21%1,8626.49%17221.72%5761.58%420.00%048.49%1,286
Dare 55.52%39733.29%23811.19%800.00%00.00%022.24% [lower-alpha 2] 159
Wake 68.81%3,9964.86%28226.12%1,5170.21%120.00%042.69%2,479
Beaufort 63.97%1,60511.76%29521.84%5482.43%610.00%042.13%1,057
Cleveland 69.66%2,3512.40%8127.94%9430.00%00.00%041.72%1,408
Bladen 67.70%1,1401.96%3330.34%5110.00%00.00%037.35%629
Iredell 63.69%2,5289.88%39226.38%1,0470.00%00.05%237.31%1,481
Haywood 62.88%2,06810.76%35426.18%8610.18%60.00%036.70%1,207
Person 45.86%82043.85%78410.29%1840.00%00.00%02.01% [lower-alpha 2] 36
Alleghany 58.42%65218.64%20822.94%2560.00%00.00%035.48%396
Wayne 65.46%2,2932.71%9531.12%1,0900.46%160.26%934.34%1,203
Washington 48.55%50337.07%38414.38%1490.00%00.00%011.49% [lower-alpha 2] 119
Rockingham 56.01%1,93920.05%69422.47%7781.47%510.00%033.54%1,161
Hyde 62.85%6367.51%7629.64%3000.00%00.00%033.20%336
Stokes 40.48%1,14451.31%1,4507.43%2100.78%220.00%0-10.83% [lower-alpha 2] -306
Pamlico 62.13%6946.62%7429.45%3291.79%200.00%032.68%365
Johnston 53.28%2,75725.80%1,33520.93%1,0830.00%00.00%027.48% [lower-alpha 2] 1,422
Carteret 60.43%1,15311.43%21828.14%5370.00%00.00%032.29%616
Tyrrell 47.52%29735.84%22416.00%1000.64%40.00%011.68% [lower-alpha 2] 73
Henderson 48.00%1,09235.21%80116.70%3800.09%20.00%012.79% [lower-alpha 2] 291
Guilford 60.43%3,8307.26%46031.22%1,9790.68%430.41%2629.20%1,851
Cumberland 60.08%1,6788.41%23531.15%8700.36%100.00%028.93%808
Columbus 61.44%1,6685.71%15532.85%8920.00%00.00%028.58%776
Durham 62.31%2,1973.52%12434.15%1,2040.03%10.00%028.16%993
Forsyth 48.12%3,04226.72%1,68919.96%1,2625.14%3250.06%421.40% [lower-alpha 2] 1,353
Surry 39.94%1,91947.39%2,27712.65%6080.00%00.02%1-7.45% [lower-alpha 2] -358
Gaston 59.45%2,3336.22%24432.59%1,2791.17%460.56%2226.86%1,054
Rowan 59.43%2,7486.06%28033.24%1,5371.08%500.19%926.19%1,211
Davidson 48.16%2,48429.26%1,50922.16%1,1430.19%100.23%1218.90% [lower-alpha 2] 975
Duplin 61.46%1,7571.15%3337.29%1,0660.10%30.00%024.17%691
Davie 41.59%82340.93%81017.43%3450.00%00.05%10.66% [lower-alpha 2] 13
Onslow 59.39%9014.35%6636.26%5500.00%00.00%023.14%351
Moore 55.20%1,16711.92%25232.07%6780.80%170.00%023.13%489
Buncombe 56.92%3,7166.53%42635.00%2,2851.55%1010.00%021.92%1,431
Graham 46.22%41629.00%26124.78%2230.00%00.00%017.22% [lower-alpha 2] 155
Jackson 53.56%1,21013.94%31532.27%7290.22%50.00%021.29%481
Brunswick 51.35%77718.51%28030.14%4560.00%00.00%021.22%321
Cherokee 42.80%90634.67%73422.53%4770.00%00.00%08.12% [lower-alpha 2] 172
Alexander 45.51%85227.94%52326.55%4970.00%00.00%017.57% [lower-alpha 2] 329
Randolph 54.95%2,6657.63%37037.30%1,8090.12%60.00%017.65%856
Rutherford 56.93%2,1802.14%8240.56%1,5530.18%70.18%716.38%627
Caldwell 49.50%1,62714.66%48235.50%1,1670.33%110.00%013.99%460
Polk 50.75%67511.50%15337.67%5010.08%10.00%013.08%174
Harnett 53.43%1,3645.80%14840.54%1,0350.20%50.04%112.89%329
Alamance 54.26%2,1323.82%15041.66%1,6370.25%100.00%012.60%495
McDowell 47.94%1,03715.86%34335.74%7730.46%100.00%012.21%264
Ashe 48.86%1,64314.21%47836.90%1,2410.03%10.00%011.95%402
Chatham 53.86%1,6522.28%7043.79%1,3430.07%20.00%010.07%309
Macon 51.13%1,0206.72%13442.16%8410.00%00.00%08.97%179
Lincoln 53.11%1,2802.03%4944.23%1,0660.12%30.50%128.88%214
Orange 50.00%9978.63%17241.17%8210.20%40.00%08.83%176
Montgomery 50.55%1,0127.19%14442.26%8460.00%00.00%08.29%166
Transylvania 49.45%6318.39%10742.08%5370.08%10.00%07.37%94
Catawba 50.38%2,1104.85%20344.70%1,8720.00%00.07%35.68%238
Yadkin 33.90%71337.61%79128.48%5990.00%00.00%0-3.71% [lower-alpha 2] -78
Watauga 42.92%93319.32%42037.67%8190.09%20.00%05.24%114
Stanly 50.73%1,7023.13%10546.14%1,5480.00%00.00%04.59%154
Cabarrus 46.83%1,73810.48%38942.68%1,5840.00%00.00%04.15%154
Yancey 50.36%1,1122.72%6046.92%1,0360.00%00.00%03.44%76
Burke 50.54%1,3651.78%4847.69%1,2880.00%00.00%02.85%77
Clay 47.94%3722.19%1749.87%3870.00%00.00%0-1.93%-15
Swain 41.54%76611.93%22046.53%8580.00%00.00%0-4.99%-92
Madison 33.89%89716.24%43049.87%1,3200.00%00.00%0-15.98%-423
Wilkes 36.05%1,6367.29%33156.65%2,5710.00%00.00%0-20.60%-935
Mitchell 29.52%38515.57%20354.91%7160.00%00.00%0-25.38%-331
Sampson 32.69%1,2652.17%8465.12%2,5200.00%00.03%1-32.43%-1,255
Avery 16.60%21710.56%13872.69%9500.15%20.00%0-56.08%-733

Notes

  1. Because Roosevelt finished second behind Wilson in North Carolina as a whole, all percentage margins are Wilson percentage minus Roosevelt percentage and vote margins Wilson vote total minus Roosevelt vote total unless states otherwise for the county in question.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 In this county where Roosevelt did run third behind both Wilson and Taft, percentage margin given is Wilson percentage minus Taft percentage and vote margin Wilson vote minus Taft vote.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in Pennsylvania</span> Election in Pennsylvania

The 1912 United States presidential election in Pennsylvania took place on November 5, 1912 as part of the 1912 United States presidential election. This was the first time that Arizona and New Mexico took part in a presidential election having been admitted to the Union earlier in the year. Voters chose 38 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in Montana</span> Election in Montana

The 1912 United States presidential election in Montana took place on November 5, 1912 as part of the 1912 United States presidential election. Voters chose four representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in New York</span>

The 1912 United States presidential election in New York took place on November 5, 1912. All contemporary 48 states were part of the 1912 United States presidential election. Voters chose 45 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in Vermont</span> Election in Vermont

The 1912 United States presidential election in Vermont took place on November 5, 1912, as part of the 1912 United States presidential election which was held throughout all contemporary 48 states. Voters chose four representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1920 United States presidential election in Alabama</span> Election in Alabama

The 1920 United States presidential election in Alabama took place on November 2, 1920, as part of the 1920 general election, in which all 48 states participated. Alabama voters chose twelve electors to represent them in the Electoral College via popular vote pitting Democratic nominee James M. Cox and his running mate, Assistant Secretary of the Navy Franklin Roosevelt, against Republican challenger U.S. Senator Warren G. Harding and his running mate, Governor Calvin Coolidge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in New Jersey</span> Election in New Jersey

The 1912 United States presidential election in New Jersey took place on November 5, 1912. All contemporary 48 states were part of the 1912 United States presidential election. Voters chose 14 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in Wisconsin</span> Election in Wisconsin

The 1912 United States presidential election in Wisconsin was held on November 5, 1912 as part of the 1912 United States presidential election. State voters chose 13 electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1920 United States presidential election in Florida</span> Election in Florida

The 1920 United States presidential election in Florida, was held on November 2, 1920. Voters chose six representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for President and Vice-President.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in Connecticut</span> Election in Connecticut

The 1912 United States presidential election in Connecticut took place on November 5, 1912, as part of the 1912 United States presidential election which was held throughout all contemporary 48 states. Voters chose seven representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in Maine</span> Election in Maine

The 1912 United States presidential election in Maine took place on November 5, 1912, as part of the 1912 United States presidential election which was held throughout all contemporary 48 states. Voters chose six representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president. Maine was won by the Democratic nominees, New Jersey Governor Woodrow Wilson and Indiana Governor Thomas R. Marshall. Wilson and Marshall defeated incumbent President William Howard Taft, and his running mate Vice President James S. Sherman and Progressive Party candidates, former President Theodore Roosevelt and his running mate California Governor Hiram Johnson.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in Utah</span> Election in Utah

The 1912 United States presidential election in Utah was held on November 5, 1912 as part of the 1912 United States presidential election. State voters chose four representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in Tennessee</span> Election in Tennessee

The 1912 United States presidential election in Tennessee took place on November 5, 1912, as part of the 1912 United States presidential election. Tennessee voters chose twelve representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in Michigan</span> Election in Michigan

The 1912 United States presidential election in Michigan took place on November 5, 1912, as part of the 1912 United States presidential election. Voters chose 15 representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in Alabama</span> Election in Alabama

The 1912 United States presidential election in Alabama took place on November 5, 1912, as part of the 1912 United States presidential election. Alabama voters chose twelve representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in Georgia</span> Election in Georgia

The 1912 United States presidential election in Georgia took place on November 5, 1912, as part of the 1912 United States presidential election. Georgia voters chose 14 representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president. With the exception of a handful of historically Unionist North Georgia counties – chiefly Fannin but also to a lesser extent Pickens, Gilmer and Towns – Georgia since the 1880s had been a one-party state dominated by the Democratic Party. Disfranchisement of almost all African-Americans and most poor whites had made the Republican Party virtually nonexistent outside of local governments in those few hill counties, and the national Democratic Party served as the guardian of white supremacy against a Republican Party historically associated with memories of Reconstruction. The only competitive elections were Democratic primaries, which state laws restricted to whites on the grounds of the Democratic Party being legally a private club.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in Kansas</span> Election in Kansas

The 1912 United States presidential election in Kansas took place on November 5, 1912, as part of the 1912 United States presidential election. Voters chose ten representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in Illinois</span> Election in Illinois

The 1912 United States presidential election in Illinois took place on November 5, 1912, as part of the 1912 United States presidential election. State voters chose 29 representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1908 United States presidential election in Tennessee</span> Election in Tennessee

The 1908 United States presidential election in Tennessee took place on November 3, 1908. All contemporary 46 states were part of the 1908 United States presidential election. Tennessee voters chose 12 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president. For over a century after the Civil War, Tennessee was divided according to political loyalties established in that war. Unionist regions covering almost all of East Tennessee, Kentucky Pennyroyal-allied Macon County, and the five West Tennessee Highland Rim counties of Carroll, Henderson, McNairy, Hardin and Wayne voted Republican – generally by landslide margins – as they saw the Democratic Party as the “war party” who had forced them into a war they did not wish to fight. Contrariwise, the rest of Middle and West Tennessee who had supported and driven the state’s secession was equally fiercely Democratic as it associated the Republicans with Reconstruction. After the disfranchisement of the state’s African-American population by a poll tax was largely complete in the 1890s, the Democratic Party was certain of winning statewide elections if united, although unlike the Deep South Republicans would almost always gain thirty to forty percent of the statewide vote from mountain and Highland Rim support.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1932 United States presidential election in Alabama</span> Election in Alabama

The 1932 United States presidential election in Alabama took place on November 8, 1932, as part of the nationwide presidential election. Alabama voters chose eleven representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president. In Alabama, voters voted for electors individually instead of as a slate, as in the other states.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1916 United States presidential election in Alabama</span> Election in Alabama

The 1916 United States presidential election in Alabama took place on November 7, 1916, as part of the nationwide presidential election. State voters chose twelve representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

References

  1. Phillips, Kevin P.; The Emerging Republican Majority, pp. 210, 242 ISBN   978-0-691-16324-6
  2. Heersink, Boris; Jenkins, Jeffrey A. Republican Party Politics and the American South, 1865–1968. pp. 241–247. ISBN   1107158435.
  3. 1 2 Tindall, George B.; ‘Southern Strategy: A Historical Perspective’; North Carolina Historical Review; vol. 48, no. 2 (April 1971), pp. 126-141
  4. de Santis, Vincent P.; ‘Republican Efforts to “Crack” the Democratic South’; The Review of Politics, vol. 14, no. 2 (April 1952), pp. 244-264
  5. 1 2 "1912 Presidential Election Results — North Carolina". Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas.
  6. Sullivan, Robert David; ‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century’; America Magazine in The National Catholic Review; June 29, 2016
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 North Carolina State Board of Elections; A Manual of North Carolina — Vote for President, 1912