2016 North Carolina judicial elections

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One justice of the seven-member North Carolina Supreme Court and five judges of the 15-member North Carolina Court of Appeals were elected by North Carolina voters on November 8, 2016, concurrently with other state elections. Terms for seats on each court are eight years.

Contents

Elections for seats on both courts were technically nonpartisan, but under a bill passed by the legislature and signed into law by Gov. Pat McCrory in 2015, House Bill 8, the party affiliations of Court of Appeals candidates were printed on the ballot. Court of Appeals candidates of all party affiliations would still run in one primary under the law, while the top two vote-getters, regardless of party, would advance to the general election. [1] Primary elections would have been held on March 15, 2016, for seats with more than two candidates, but in the end, only two candidates filed for each Court of Appeals seat. [2]

Supreme Court (Seat 6)

2016 North Carolina Supreme Court election
Flag of North Carolina.svg
  2014 November 8, 2016 (2016-11-08) 2018  

1 seat of the Supreme Court of North Carolina
 Majority partyMinority party
 
Party Democratic Republican
Last election34
Seats won10
Seats after43
Seat changeIncrease2.svg1Decrease2.svg1
North Carolina Supreme Court Associate Justice (Seat 6) general election, 2016
Flag of North Carolina.svg
  2008 November 8, 2016 (2016-11-08) 2024  
  Michael R. Morgan of th NC Suprem Court(cropped).jpg 3x4.svg
Candidate Michael Morgan Robert Edmunds Jr.
Popular vote2,157,9271,803,425
Percentage54.47%45.53%

2016 North Carolina Supreme Court election results map by county.svg
County results
Morgan:     50–60%     60-70%     70-80%
Edmunds:     50-60%

Associate Justice before election

Robert Edmunds Jr.

Elected Associate Justice

Michael Morgan

The seat held by Robert Edmunds Jr. was on the 2016 ballot. Under current state law, Edmunds would have to relinquish his seat in 2021 if he was re-elected in 2016, because he would reach mandatory retirement age.

A 2015 change in state law was set to make Edmunds the first sitting justice who had the option of running in a retention election rather than running against other candidates. Edmunds chose that option, which would have meant that the state's voters would only be able to vote "for" or "against" Edmunds in the November election. [3] [4] If a majority of voters voted "against," the Governor would appoint a new justice to serve until the next general election. Critics cast this as an attempt by Republicans in the legislature to maintain the 4-3 Republican majority on the Court. Edmunds is a Republican, as is the current governor, who would appoint any replacement. [5] Attorney Sabra Faires and two voters filed a lawsuit, claiming the new election method violated the Constitution of North Carolina and was not an election at all, but a referendum. A three-judge panel found in favor of Faires and the two voters, and the State Board of Elections established a new candidate filing period of March 16–25. If more than two candidates filed for the seat, there would be a primary election on June 7. [6] On appeal, the state Supreme Court deadlocked 3–3 (with Edmunds recusing himself) on the constitutionality of the retention election, leaving the lower court ruling intact. [7]

Edmunds and Faires both filed to run for the seat on March 16. Wake County Superior Court Judge Michael Morgan then filed on March 21, and was joined later by attorney Daniel Robertson, setting up a primary. [8] Justice Edmunds was the only registered Republican as Faires was registered unaffiliated, and both Judge Morgan and Robertson were registered Democrats. [9]

Morgan defeated Edmunds in the general election, garnering more than 54 percent of the vote. [10] Morgan's victory gave the Supreme Court a Democratic majority for the first time since the 1998 elections. [11]

Primary election

Candidates

Robert Edmunds Jr.

Statewide officials

Political parties

Organizations

  • NC Police Benevolent Association [13]
  • NC Troopers Association [14]

Newspapers and other media

Sabra Faires

Labor unions

Michael Morgan

Statewide officials

Organizations

Newspapers and other media

North Carolina Supreme Court Associate Justice (Seat 6) primary election, 2016 [22]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Nonpartisan Robert Edmunds Jr. (incumbent) 235,405 48.01%
Nonpartisan Michael Morgan 168,498 34.36%
Nonpartisan Sabra Jean Faires59,04012.04%
Nonpartisan Daniel Robertson27,4015.59%
Total votes490,344 100%

General election

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Bob
Edmunds
Mike
Morgan
Undecided
Public Policy Polling [23] August 5–7, 2016830 (LV)± 3.4%21%21%58%
Public Policy Polling [24] June 20–21, 2016947 (RV)± 3.2%28%24%48%
North Carolina Supreme Court Associate Justice (Seat 6) general election, 2016 [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Nonpartisan Michael Morgan 2,157,927 54.47%
Nonpartisan Robert Edmunds Jr. (incumbent)1,803,42545.53%
Total votes3,961,352 100%

Court of Appeals (Seat 11)

The seat held by Linda Stephens was on the 2016 ballot. A Democrat, she ran for re-election, and was endorsed by former Chief Judges of the Court of Appeals John Martin, Sidney Eagles Jr., and S. Gerald Arnold. [26]

Under current state law, Stephens would have to relinquish her seat in 2022 if she was re-elected in 2016, because she will reach mandatory retirement age.

Candidates

Results by county

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Berger
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
Stephens
50-60%
60-70%
70-80% 2016 North Carolina Court of Appeals (Stephens Seat) Election Results.svg
Results by county
  Berger
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  Stephens
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
North Carolina Court of Appeals Judge (Seat 11) general election, 2016 [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Phil Berger Jr. 2,233,730 50.25%
Democratic Linda Stephens (incumbent)2,211,63149.75%
Total votes4,445,361 100%
Republican gain from Democratic

Court of Appeals (Seat 12)

The seat held by Richard Dietz, who was appointed to the Court in 2014, was on the 2016 ballot.

Candidates

Results by county

Dietz
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
80-90%
Rozier
50-60%
60-70%
70-80% 2016 North Carolina Court of Appeals (Dietz Seat) Election Results.svg
Results by county
  Dietz
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
  Rozier
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
North Carolina Court of Appeals Judge (Seat 12) general election, 2016 [31]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Richard Dietz (incumbent) 2,353,604 53.47%
Democratic Vince Rozier2,048,36746.53%
Total votes4,401,971 100%
Republican hold

Court of Appeals (Seat 13)

The seat held by Robert Hunter Jr. was on the 2016 ballot. Under current state law, Hunter would have to relinquish his seat in 2019 if he was re-elected in 2016, because he will reach mandatory retirement age.

Candidates

Results by county

Hunter
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
80-90%
Jones
50-60%
60-70%
70-80% 2016 North Carolina Court of Appeals (Hunter Seat) Election Results.svg
Results by county
  Hunter
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
  Jones
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
North Carolina Court of Appeals Judge (Seat 13) general election, 2016 [33]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Robert Hunter Jr. (incumbent) 2,403,059 54.37%
Democratic Abe Jones 2,016,55245.63%
Total votes4,419,611 100%
Republican hold

Court of Appeals (Seat 14)

The seat held by Valerie Zachary was on the 2016 ballot. She was appointed to the seat in 2015 to replace retiring Judge Sanford Steelman. Zachary, a Republican, ran for a full term.

Candidates

Results by county

Zachary
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
80-90%
McKoy-Mitchell
50-60%
60-70%
70-80% 2016 North Carolina Court of Appeals (Zachary Seat) Election Results.svg
Results by county
  Zachary
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
  McKoy-Mitchell
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
North Carolina Court of Appeals Judge (Seat 14) general election, 2016 [34]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Valerie Zachary (incumbent) 2,361,232 53.81%
Democratic Rickye McKoy-Mitchell2,027,07846.19%
Total votes4,388,310 100%
Republican hold

Court of Appeals (Seat 15)

Judge Martha Geer announced on March 16, 2016, that she would resign to return to private practice. Consequently, the seat was on the November 2016 ballot. Because of the timing of Geer's resignation, there would be no primary election. [35] In the interim, Gov. Pat McCrory appointed Chief District Court Judge Wendy Enochs to fill the seat. [36]

Hunter Murphy, a Republican who ran for a Court of Appeals seat in 2014, declared his candidacy on March 17, 2016. [37] Murphy is a trial attorney in Waynesville and was endorsed by retired North Carolina Supreme Court Justice Robert (Bob) Orr, the North Carolina Troopers Association and the North Carolina Fraternal Order of Police.

Wake County District Court Judge Margaret Eagles, a Democrat, was also a candidate for the seat, and was endorsed by Judge Geer, former Chief Justice Burley Mitchell, and the NC Police Benevolent Association. [38] [39] [40]

Forsyth County-based attorney Donald R. Buie, not affiliated with any party, was also a candidate for this seat. [41]

Candidates

Results by county

Murphy
40-50%
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
Eagles
40-50%
50-60%
60-70%
70-80% 2016 North Carolina Court of Appeals (Geer Seat) Election Results.svg
Results by county
  Murphy
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  Eagles
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
North Carolina Court of Appeals Judge (Seat 15) general election, 2016 [42]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Hunter Murphy 2,159,193 48.70%
Democratic Margaret Eagles2,021,76945.60%
Independent Donald Ray Buie252,7565.70%
Total votes4,433,718 100%
Republican gain from Democratic

References

  1. News & Observer: NC House votes to add party labels to Court of Appeals elections
  2. Duke Chronicle
  3. NC Appellate Practice Blog
  4. Associated Press: NC Justice Edmunds to run for re-election in up-or-down vote
  5. Independent Weekly: Meet the N.C. GOP's latest racket: rigging the state Supreme Court
  6. Press release from State Board of Elections
  7. NC Supreme Court opinion
  8. List of Candidates from State Board of Elections Archived 2016-03-21 at the Wayback Machine
  9. 1 2 3 Campbell, Colin (June 7, 2016). "McCrory calls on Republicans to back Justice Bob Edmunds in Tuesday's primary". The News & Observer .
  10. NC State Board of Elections Nov. 8 judicial election results
  11. The Times-News
  12. 1 2 3 4 "Talented crop running for Supreme Court". The Charlotte Observer. May 26, 2019.
  13. "PBA makes endorsements for Supreme Court and Court of Appeals". sspba.org. September 26, 2016.
  14. "NC Troopers Association Endorsement" (PDF).
  15. "How we see Supreme Court, Court of Appeals races". The Charlotte Observer . October 22, 2016.
  16. Sprinkle, Jeremy (May 19, 2016). "Sabra Jean Faires for NC Supreme Court". NC State AFL-CIO.
  17. Blythe, Anne (October 24, 2016). "Obama endorses Mike Morgan in NC Supreme Court race". The News & Observer .
  18. "North Carolina Sierra Club Endorsements for 2016" (PDF).
  19. "Peoples Alliance PAC Endorses Mike Morgan for North Carolina Supreme Court".
  20. Billman, Jeffrey C. (June 1, 2016). "N.C. Supreme Court Associate Justice: We Endorse Michael R. Morgan". Indy Week .
  21. "Morgan for Supreme Court". The News & Observer . October 26, 2016.
  22. "06/07/2016 OFFICIAL LOCAL ELECTION RESULTS - STATEWIDE". North Carolina State Board of Elections.
  23. Public Policy Polling
  24. Public Policy Polling
  25. "11/08/2016 Official General Election Results - Statewide". North Carolina State Board of Elections. Retrieved August 3, 2025.
  26. Judge Linda Stephens Announces the Launch of her 2016 Re-Election Campaign
  27. "Phil Berger Jr. seeking seat on N.C. Court of Appeals". Greensboro News & Record. December 17, 2015.
  28. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Blythe, Anne (November 5, 2016). "NC voters see party affiliation on the ballot for nonpartisan NC Court of Appeals races". Raleigh News & Observer.
  29. "11/08/2016 Official General Election Results - Statewide". North Carolina State Board of Elections. Retrieved August 3, 2025.
  30. Bonner, Lynn (September 14, 2015). "Wake judge to run for appeals court". Raleigh News & Observer.
  31. "11/08/2016 Official General Election Results - Statewide". North Carolina State Board of Elections. Retrieved August 3, 2025.
  32. Candidate List from NC State Board of Elections [ dead link ]
  33. "11/08/2016 Official General Election Results - Statewide". North Carolina State Board of Elections. Retrieved August 3, 2025.
  34. "11/08/2016 Official General Election Results - Statewide". North Carolina State Board of Elections. Retrieved August 3, 2025.
  35. WRAL: Court of Appeals Judge Geer leaving for private practice Archived 2016-03-27 at the Wayback Machine
  36. "Governor McCrory announces judicial appointment, July 28, 2016". Archived from the original on August 1, 2016. Retrieved August 1, 2016.
  37. Twitter
  38. Facebook
  39. Facebook
  40. Eagles for Judge campaign site
  41. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on September 11, 2016. Retrieved July 25, 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  42. "11/08/2016 Official General Election Results - Statewide". North Carolina State Board of Elections. Retrieved August 3, 2025.