Research Triangle

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Research Triangle
Raleigh Skyline.jpg
SKYL038 Durham Overcast Skyline DiscoverDurham.jpg
Old Well (42522262).jpeg
Representations of the Research Triangle (from top to bottom): skyline of Raleigh, skyline of Durham, and the Old Well in Chapel Hill
Research Triangle
Map of Raleigh–Durham–Cary, NC CSA
Country Flag of United States.svg United States
State Flag of North Carolina.svg North Carolina
Largest city Raleigh
Other cities Durham
Chapel Hill
Cary
Area
  Total
4,766 sq mi (12,340 km2)
Population
 (2020)
  Density442/sq mi (171/km2)
   CSA
2,106,463 (32nd)
GDP
  Raleigh–Durham–Cary (CSA)$183.624 billion (2022)
  Raleigh (MSA)$119.675 billion (2022)
  Durham-Chapel Hill (MSA)$63.950 billion (2022)
Time zone UTC−5 (EST)
  Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Area code(s) 919, 984

The Research Triangle, or simply The Triangle, are both common nicknames for a metropolitan area in the Piedmont region of the U.S. state of North Carolina. Anchored by the cities of Raleigh and Durham and the town of Chapel Hill, the region is home to three major research universities: North Carolina State University, Duke University, and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, respectively. The "Triangle" name originated in the 1950s with the creation of Research Triangle Park located between the three anchor cities, which is the largest research park in the United States and home to numerous high tech companies. [4]

Contents

The nine-county region, officially named the Raleigh–Durham–Cary, NC Combined Statistical Area by the Office of Management and Budget, comprises the RaleighCary, DurhamChapel Hill, and Henderson, NC Metropolitan Statistical Areas. The 2020 census put the population of the area at 2,106,463, making it the second-largest combined statistical area in North Carolina, behind Charlotte. [5] The Raleigh–Durham television market includes a broader 24-county area which includes Fayetteville, North Carolina, and has a population of 2,726,000 persons. [6] Most of the Triangle is part of North Carolina's first, second, fourth, ninth, and thirteenth congressional districts. [7]

The region is sometimes confused with the Piedmont Triad, which is a North Carolina region adjacent to and directly west of the Triangle comprising Greensboro, Winston-Salem, and High Point, among other cities. Both the Research Triangle and the Piedmont Triad form part of the Piedmont Crescent, a heavily urbanized region of the state that includes the city of Charlotte.

Definitions

A map of Research Triangle in North Carolina, highlighting the locations of North Carolina State University, Duke University, and University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Research-triangle-north-carolina.png
A map of Research Triangle in North Carolina, highlighting the locations of North Carolina State University, Duke University, and University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Depending on which definition of the Research Triangle region is used, as few as three or as many as 16 counties are included as part of the region. The three core counties of Wake, Durham, and Orange are the homes of the three research universities for which the area is named.

Combined Statistical Area

As of September 14, 2018, the US Office of Management and Budget (OMB) delineated the Raleigh-Durham-Cary Combined Statistical Area as consisting of two metropolitan and one micropolitan statistical areas. [8] Those three statistical areas in turn are defined as consisting of a total of nine counties. The MSAs and their constituent counties are:

Prior to September 2018, the OMB had used the name Raleigh-Durham-Chapel Hill Combined Statistical Area and it included several additional counties. [9] The Dunn Micropolitan Statistical Area (Harnett County) and Sanford Micropolitan Statistical Area (Lee County) were moved to the Fayetteville-Sanford-Lumberton Combined Statistical Area, while the Oxford Micropolitan Statistical Area (Granville County) was folded into the Durham-Chapel Hill Metropolitan Statistical Area. The Raleigh Metropolitan Statistical Area was also renamed the Raleigh-Cary Metropolitan Statistical Area.

The table below outlines the populations of the constituent counties of the Raleigh–Durham-Cary Combined Statistical Area as of the 2020 Census. [10]

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1950 483,418
1960 534,02910.5%
1970 628,31917.7%
1980 765,19121.8%
1990 962,96225.8%
2000 1,315,01636.6%
2010 1,740,18532.3%
2020 2,106,46321.0%
2020 [11]
County2023 Estimate2020 CensusChange
Wake County 1,190,2751,129,410+5.39%
Durham County 336,892324,833+3.71%
Johnston County 241,955215,999+12.02%
Orange County 150,626148,696+1.30%
Chatham County 81,62476,285+7.00%
Franklin County 77,00168,573+12.29%
Granville County 62,19260,992+1.97%
Vance County 42,30142,578−0.65%
Person County 39,73739,097+1.64%
Total2,222,6032,106,463+5.51%

Regional partnerships

The members of the Research Triangle Regional Partnership are: [12]

All counties in North Carolina are in one of 16 regional councils which provide programs and services to local governments. The Triangle J Council of Governments includes Chatham, Durham, Johnston, Lee, Moore, Orange, and Wake Counties. [13] The northern Triangle counties of Person, Granville, Franklin, Vance, and Warren are part of the Kerr-Tar Regional Council of Governments.

Cities

Raleigh is the capital of North Carolina and the largest city in the Research Triangle area. Downtown-Raleigh-from-Western-Boulevard-Overpass-20081012.jpeg
Raleigh is the capital of North Carolina and the largest city in the Research Triangle area.
Downtown Durham, the second-largest city in the area Downtown Durham.jpg
Downtown Durham, the second-largest city in the area

The Triangle region, as defined for statistical purposes as the Raleigh–Durham–Cary CSA, comprises nine counties, although the U.S. Census Bureau divided the region into two metropolitan statistical areas and one micropolitan area in 2003. The Raleigh-Cary metropolitan area comprises Wake, Franklin, and Johnston Counties; the Durham-Chapel Hill metropolitan area comprises Durham, Orange, Chatham, Granville, and Person Counties; and the Henderson micropolitan area comprises Vance County.

Some area television stations define the region as Raleigh–Durham–Fayetteville. Fayetteville is more than 50 miles (80 km) from Raleigh, but is part of the Triangle television market.

RankCity / townCounty2020 Census2010 CensusChange
1 Raleigh Wake County / Durham County 467,665403,892+15.79%
2 Durham Durham County / Wake County 283,506228,330+24.17%
3 Cary Wake County / Chatham County 174,721135,234+29.20%
4 Chapel Hill Orange County / Durham County / Chatham County 61,96057,233+8.26%
5 Apex Wake County 58,78037,476+56.85%
6 Wake Forest Wake County / Franklin County 47,60130,117+58.05%
7 Holly Springs Wake County 41,23924,661+67.22%
8 Fuquay-Varina Wake County 34,15217,937+90.40%
9 Garner Wake County 31,15925,745+21.03%
10 Morrisville Wake County / Durham County 29,63018,576+59.51%
11 Clayton Johnston County / Wake County 26,30716,116+63.24%
12 Carrboro Orange County 21,29519,582+8.75%
13 Knightdale Wake County 19,63211,401+72.20%
14 Mebane Alamance County / Orange County 17,79711,393+56.21%
15 Henderson Vance County 15,06015,368−2.00%

Education

Public secondary education in the Triangle is similar to that of the majority of the state of North Carolina, in which there are county-wide school systems (the exception is Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools within Orange County but apart from Orange County Schools). Based in Cary, the Wake County Public School System, which includes the cities of Raleigh and Cary, is the largest school system in the state of North Carolina and the 15th-largest in the United States, with average daily enrollment of 159,949 as of the second month of the 2016–17 school year. [14] Other larger systems in the region include Durham Public Schools (about 33,000 students) and rapidly growing Johnston County Schools (about 31,000 students).

Institutions of higher education

2008-07-24 Duke Chapel.jpg
Duke Chapel at Duke University
2008-07-11 UNC-CH Old Well in the sun.jpg
Old Well at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
NCSU Belltower.png
Memorial Bell Tower at NC State

Sports

College sports

With the significant number of universities and colleges in the area and the relative absence of major league professional sports, NCAA sports are very popular, particularly those sports in which the Atlantic Coast Conference participates, most notably basketball.

The Duke Blue Devils (representing Duke University in Durham), NC State Wolfpack (representing North Carolina State University in Raleigh), and North Carolina Tar Heels (representing the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill) are all members of the ACC. Rivalries among these schools are very strong, fueled by proximity to each other, with annual competitions in every sport. Adding to the rivalries is the large number of graduates the high schools in the region send to each of the local universities. It is very common for students at one university to know many students attending the other local universities, which increases the opportunities for "bragging" among the schools. The four ACC schools in the state, Duke, North Carolina, North Carolina State, and Wake Forest University (the last of which was originally located in the town of Wake Forest before moving to Winston-Salem in 1956), are referred to as Tobacco Road by sportscasters, particularly in basketball. All four teams consistently produce high-caliber teams [ opinion ]. Each of the Triangle-based universities listed has won at least two NCAA Basketball national championships.

Three historically black colleges, including recent Division I arrival North Carolina Central University and Division II members St. Augustine College and Shaw University also boost the popularity of college sports in the region.

Other colleges in the Triangle that field intercollegiate teams include Campbell University, Meredith College, and William Peace University.

The Triangle will host the World University Summer Games in 2029.

Professional sports

2006 Stanley Cup Finals ceremony at the RBC Center (now Lenovo Center) RBC Center Stanley Cup Championship.jpg
2006 Stanley Cup Finals ceremony at the RBC Center (now Lenovo Center)

The region has only one professional team of the four major sports, the Carolina Hurricanes of the National Hockey League, based in Raleigh. Since moving to the Research Triangle region from Hartford, Connecticut, they have enjoyed great success, including winning a Stanley Cup. The North Carolina Courage began play in the National Women's Soccer League in 2017 after the owner of North Carolina FC bought the NWSL franchise rights of the Western New York Flash and relocated the NWSL franchise to the Triangle. The team has achieved broad success in the league, winning 2 NWSL championships and 3 NWSL Shields in the first five years in the Triangle. With limited top-level professional sports option, minor league sports are quite popular in the region. The Durham Bulls in downtown Durham are a AAA Minor League baseball affiliate of the Tampa Bay Rays, and the Carolina Mudcats, based in Zebulon, are the Advanced-A affiliate of the Milwaukee Brewers. In Cary, North Carolina FC plays in the second-tier USL Championship

TeamLeagueSportVenue (capacity)
Carolina Hurricanes NHL Hockey Lenovo Center (18,680)
Durham Bulls IL (AAA)Baseball DBAP (10,000)
Carolina Mudcats CL (A)Baseball Five County Stadium (6,500)
North Carolina Courage NWSL (D1)Soccer WakeMed Soccer Park (10,000)
North Carolina FC USLC (D2)Soccer WakeMed Soccer Park (10,000)
Carolina Flyers AUDL Ultimate WakeMed Soccer Park (10,000) / Cardinal Gibbons High School

The area also had a team in the fledgling World League of American Football – however, the Raleigh–Durham Skyhawks, coached by Roman Gabriel, did not exactly cover themselves in glory; they lost all 10 games of their inaugural (and only) season in 1991. The team folded after that, being replaced in the league by the Ohio Glory, which fared little better at 1–9, ultimately suffering the same fate – along with the other six teams based in North America – when the league took a two-year hiatus, returning as a six-team all-European league in 1995. The Orange County Speedway in Rougemont hosts stock car racing events including the Pro All Stars Series, the CARS Super Late Model Tour and the CARS Late Model Stock Tour.

Economy

IBM Research Triangle Park facility, pictured around 1982 IBM Research Triangle Park Raleigh North Carolina panorama.jpg
IBM Research Triangle Park facility, pictured around 1982

The region's growing high-technology community includes such companies as IBM, Lenovo, SAS Institute, Cisco Systems, NetApp, Red Hat, EMC Corporation, and Credit Suisse First Boston. In addition to high-tech, the region is consistently ranked in the top three in the U.S. with concentration in life science companies. Some of these companies include GlaxoSmithKline, Biogen Idec, BASF, Merck & Co., Novo Nordisk, Novozymes, and Pfizer. Research Triangle Park and North Carolina State University's Centennial Campus in Raleigh support innovation through R&D and technology transfer among the region's companies and research universities (including Duke University and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill).

The area fared relatively well during the late-2000s recession, ranked as the strongest region in North Carolina by the Brookings Institution and among the top 40 in the country. The change in unemployment during 2008 to 2009 was 4.6% and home prices was 2%. The Greensboro metropolitan area was listed among the second-weakest and the Charlotte area among the middle in the country. [15]

Major employers

Major hospitals, medical centers and medical schools

North Carolina Memorial and Children's hospitals in Chapel Hill North Carolina Memorial Hospital.jpg
North Carolina Memorial and Children's hospitals in Chapel Hill
Durham VA Medical Center in Durham 2008-07-15 Durham VA Medical Center.jpg
Durham VA Medical Center in Durham

The Research Triangle region is served by these hospitals and medical centers: [16]

Transportation

Freeways and primary designated routes

I-40 passing through the Research Triangle Park 2008-07-25 I-85 from Davis Dr in RTP.jpg
I-40 passing through the Research Triangle Park

The Triangle proper is served by three major interstate highways: I-40, I-85, and I-87 along with their spurs: I-885, I-440, and I-540, and seven U.S. Routes: 1, 15, 64, 70, 264, 401, and 501. US Highways 15 and 501 are multiplexed through much of the region as US 15-501. I-95 passes 30 miles east of Raleigh through Johnston County, with I-87 connecting I-95 at Rocky Mount, NC to Raleigh via the US 64–264 Bypass.

The two interstates diverge from one another in Orange County, with I-85 heading northeast through northern Durham County toward Virginia, while I-40 travels southeast through southern Durham, through the center of the region, and serves as the primary freeway through Raleigh. The related loop freeways I-440 and I-540 are primarily located in Wake County around Raleigh. I-440 begins at the interchange of US 1 and I-40 southwest of downtown Raleigh and arcs as a multiplex with US 1 northward around downtown with the formal designation as the Cliff Benson/Raleigh Beltline (cosigned with US 1 on three-fourths of its northern route) and ends at its junction with I-40 in southeast Raleigh. I-540, sometimes known as the Raleigh Outer Loop, extends from the US 64–264 Bypass to I-40 just inside Durham County, where it continues across the interstate as a state route (NC 540), prior to its becoming a toll road from the NC 54 interchange to the current terminus at NC Highway 55 near Holly Springs. I-95 serves the extreme eastern edge of the region, crossing north–south through suburban Johnston County.

U.S. Routes 1, 15, and 64 primarily serve the region as limited-access freeways or multilane highways with access roads. US 1 enters the region from the southwest as the Claude E. Pope Memorial Highway and travels through suburban Apex where it merges with US 64 and continues northeast through Cary. The two highways are codesignated for about 2 miles (3.2 km) until US 1 joins I-440 and US 64 with I-40 along the Raleigh–Cary border. Capital Boulevard, which is designated US 1 for half of its route and US 401 the other is not a limited-access freeway, although it is a major thoroughfare through northeast Raleigh and into the northern downtown area.

Durham Freeway 2008-07-23 Morning Durham from Fayetteville St over NC 147.jpg
Durham Freeway

North Carolina Highway 147 is a limited-access freeway that connects I-85 with Toll Route NC 540 in northwestern Wake County. The older, toll-free portion of the four-lane route—known as the Durham Freeway or the I.L. "Buck" Dean Expressway—traverses downtown Durham and extends through Research Triangle Park to I-40. The Durham Freeway is often used as a detour or alternate route for I-40 through southwestern Durham the Chapel Hill area in cases of traffic accident, congestion or road construction delays. The tolled portion of NC 147, called the Triangle Expressway—North Carolina's first modern toll road when it opened to traffic in late 2011—continues past I-40 to Toll NC 540. Both Toll NC 147 and Toll NC 540 are modern facilities which collect tolls using transponders and license plate photo-capture technology.

Public transit

GoTriangle bus GoTriangle2706 800Short.jpg
GoTriangle bus
Chapel Hill Transit bus 2008-07-11 Chapel Hill bus passing South Building.jpg
Chapel Hill Transit bus

A partnering system of multiple public transportation agencies currently serves the Triangle region under the joint GoTriangle branding. Raleigh is served by GoRaleigh (formerly Capital Area Transit) municipal transit system, while Durham has GoDurham (formerly the Durham Area Transit Authority). Chapel Hill is served by Chapel Hill Transit, and Cary is served by GoCary (formerly C-Tran) public transit systems. However, GoTriangle, formerly called Triangle Transit, works in cooperation with all area transit systems by offering transfers between its own routes and those of the other systems. Triangle Transit also coordinates an extensive vanpool and rideshare program that serves the region's larger employers and commute destinations.

Plans have been made to merge all of the area's municipal systems into GoTriangle, and GoTriangle also has proposed a regional rail system to connect downtown Durham, downtown Cary and downtown Raleigh with multiple suburban stops, as well as stops in the Research Triangle Park area. The agency's initial proposal was effectively cancelled in 2006, however, when the agency could not procure adequate federal funding. A committee of local business, transportation and government leaders currently are working with GoTriangle to develop a new transit blueprint for the region, with various modes of rail transit, as well as bus rapid transit, open as options for consideration. [17]

Air

Raleigh–Durham International Airport (RDU)

(IATA: RDU, ICAO: KRDU, FAA LID: RDU)

Raleigh-Durham International Airport welcome sign 2008-07-30 RDU welcome sign.jpg
Raleigh–Durham International Airport welcome sign

Raleigh–Durham International Airport (RDU) has nonstop passenger service to 68 destinations with over 450 average daily departures, including nonstop international service to Canada, Europe, and Mexico. [18] It is located near the geographic center of The Triangle, 4+12 miles (7.2 km) northeast of the town of Morrisville in Wake County. The airport covers 5,000 acres (2,023 ha) and has three runways. [19]

In 1939 the General Assembly of North Carolina chartered the Raleigh–Durham Aeronautical Authority, which was changed in 1945 to the Raleigh–Durham Airport Authority. The first new terminal opened in 1955. Terminal A (now Terminal 1) opened in 1981. American Airlines began service to RDU in 1985.

RDU opened the 10,000-foot (3,000 m) runway, 5L-23R, in 1986. American Airlines opened its north–south hub operation at RDU in the new Terminal C in June 1987, greatly increasing the size of RDU's operations with a new terminal including a new apron and runway. American brought RDU its first international flights to Bermuda, Cancun, Paris and London.

American Airlines Boeing 777 touches down at RDU RDU-27527.jpg
American Airlines Boeing 777 touches down at RDU

In 1996, American Airlines ceased its hub operations at RDU due to Pan Am and Eastern Airlines. Pan Am and Eastern were Miami's main tenants until 1991, when both carriers went bankrupt. Their hubs at MIA were taken over by United Airlines and American Airlines. This created a difficulty in competing with US Airways' hub in Charlotte and Delta Air Lines' hub in Atlanta, Georgia for passengers traveling between smaller cities in the North and South. Midway Airlines entered the market, starting service in 1995 with the then somewhat novel concept of 50-seat Canadair Regional Jets providing service from its RDU hub primarily along the East Coast. Midway, originally incorporated in Chicago, had some success after moving its operations to the midpoint of the eastern United States at RDU and its headquarters to Morrisville, NC. The carrier ultimately could not overcome three weighty challenges: the arrival of Southwest Airlines, the refusal of American Airlines to renew the frequent flyer affiliation it had with Midway (thus dispatching numerous higher fare-paying businesspeople to airlines with better reward destinations), and the significant blow of September 11, 2001. Midway Airlines filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy on August 13, 2001, and ceased operations entirely on October 30, 2003.

In February 2000, RDU was ranked as the nation's second fastest-growing major airport in the United States, by Airports Council International, based on 1999 statistics. Passenger growth hit 24% over the previous year, ranking RDU second only to Washington Dulles International Airport. RDU opened Terminal A south concourse for use by Northwest and Continental Airlines in 2001. The addition added 46,000 square feet (4,300 m2) and five aircraft gates to the terminal. Terminal A became designated as Terminal 1 on October 26, 2008. In 2003, RDU also dedicated a new general aviation terminal. RDU continues to keep pace with its growth by redeveloping Terminal C into a new state-of-the-art terminal, now known as Terminal 2, which opened in October 2008. [20]

As of June 2022, the airport will have international flights to Cancun, London, Montreal, Paris, Reykjavik and Toronto. Cancun and London service is provided by American, Frontier and JetBlue, while the Canada flights are provided by Air Canada, Paris by Delta, and Reykjavik by Icelandair. Icelandair is the first international carrier outside of Air Canada to service the airport. Delta Air Lines currently considers the airport to be a "focus city", or an airport that is not a hub, but is of importance to the carrier. The COVID-19 pandemic significantly shrunk the operation, but by September 2022, Delta will be serving 21 destinations on aircraft ranging from the CRJ700 to the 767.

Public general-aviation airports

In addition to RDU, several smaller publicly owned general-aviation airports also operate in the metropolitan region:

Private airfields

Lake Ridge Airport (8NC8) in Durham 2008-08-24 Lake Ridge Aero Park Airport Rwy 14.jpg
Lake Ridge Airport (8NC8) in Durham

Several licensed private general-aviation and agricultural airfields are located in the region's suburban areas and nearby rural communities:

  • Bagwell Airport ( FAA LID : NC99), Garner
  • Ball Airport ( FAA LID : 79NC), Louisburg
  • Barclaysville Field Airport ( FAA LID : NC44), Angier
  • Brooks Field Airport ( FAA LID : 8NC6), Siler City
  • CAG Farms Airport ( FAA LID : 87NC), Angier
  • Charles Field Airport ( FAA LID : NC22), Dunn
  • Cox Airport ( FAA LID : NC81), Apex
  • Crooked Creek Airport ( FAA LID : 7NC5), Bunn
  • Dead Dog Airport ( FAA LID : 8NC4), Pittsboro
  • Deck Airpark Airport ( FAA LID : NC11), Apex
  • Dutchy Airport ( FAA LID : 5NC5), Chapel Hill
  • Eagle's Landing Airport ( FAA LID : 9NC8), Pittsboro
  • Field of Dreams Airport ( FAA LID : 51NC), Zebulon
  • Fuquay/Angier Field Airport ( FAA LID : 78NC), Fuquay-Varina
  • Hinton Field Airport ( FAA LID : NC72), Princeton
  • Kenly Airport ( FAA LID : 7NC3), Kenly
  • Lake Ridge Aero Park Airport ( FAA LID : 8NC8), Durham
  • Miles Airport ( FAA LID : NC34), Chapel Hill
  • North Raleigh Airport ( FAA LID : 00NC), Louisburg
  • Peacock Stolport Airport ( FAA LID : 4NC7), Garner
  • Raleigh East Airport ( FAA LID : 9NC0), Knightdale
  • Riley Field Airport ( FAA LID : 1NC5), Bunn
  • Ron's Field Ultralight Airport ( FAA LID : 1NC1), Pittsboro
  • Triple W Airport ( ICAO : K5W5, FAA LID : 5W5), Raleigh
  • Womble Field Airport ( FAA LID : 3NC9), Chapel Hill

Heliports

NC92 helipad at Duke University Medical Center 2004-02-02 Duke Life Flight helicopter N109DU.jpg
NC92 helipad at Duke University Medical Center

These licensed heliports serve the Research Triangle region:

  • Betsy Johnson Memorial Hospital Heliport ( FAA LID : NC96), Dunn—publicly owned; medical service
  • Duke University North Heliport ( ICAO : NC92, FAA LID : NC92), Durham—privately owned; public medical service
  • Garner Road Heliport ( FAA LID : 3NC2), Raleigh—publicly owned; state government service
  • Holly Green Heliport ( FAA LID : 83NC), Durham—private
  • Sky-5 Heliport ( FAA LID : 2NC3), Raleigh—private, owned by Sky-5 Inc. (WRAL-TV)
  • Sprint MidAtlantic Telecom Heliport ( FAA LID : 11NC), Youngsville—private; corporate service
  • Wake Medical Center Heliport ( FAA LID : 0NC4), Raleigh—publicly owned; medical service
  • Western Wake Medical Center Heliport ( FAA LID : 04NC), Cary—publicly owned; medical service

A number of helipads (i.e. marked landing sites not classified under the FAA LID system) also serve a variety of additional medical facilities (such as UNC Hospitals in Chapel Hill), as well as private, corporate and governmental interests, throughout the region.

Rail

Amtrak serves the region with the Silver Meteor, Silver Star, Palmetto, Carolinian, and Piedmont routes.

Station\Route Silver Meteor Silver Star Palmetto Carolinian Piedmont
Selma (SSM)XX
Fayetteville (FAY)XX
Southern Pines (SOP)X
Raleigh (RGH)XXX
Cary (CYN)XXX
Durham (DNC)XX

Shopping

Super-regional enclosed malls

Major shopping centers

Entertainment

The annual Hopscotch Music Festival takes place over three days in September in downtown Raleigh. Hopscotch Music Festival.jpg
The annual Hopscotch Music Festival takes place over three days in September in downtown Raleigh.

Film festivals and events:

Notable performing arts and music venues:

Theatre and dance events:

Music festivals:

Movie theatres:

Museums

Greater Raleigh metropolitan area, North Carolina museums
Museum nameImageCityTypeNotes
21c Museum Hotel 21c Museum Hotel Durham (September 2022).jpg DurhamArt
Ackland Art Museum Ackland Art Museum.jpg Chapel HillArt
ArtspaceRaleighArt
Ayr Mount Ayr Mount, Saint Mary's Road, Hillsborough (Orange County, North Carolina).jpg HillsboroughHistory
Bennett Place State Historic Site DurhamHistory
Carolina Basketball Museum Chapel HillSports
Carolina Tiger Rescue PittsboroScience
Contemporary Art Museum of Raleigh Contemporary Art Museum, Raleigh.jpg RaleighArt
Duke Homestead DurhamHistory
Gregg Museum of Art & Design RaleighArt
Joel Lane Museum House RaleighHistory
Kidzu Children's Museum Chapel HillChildren
Legends of Harley Drag Racing Museum RaleighSports
Marbles Kids Museum Marbles-Kids-Museum-20080321.jpeg RaleighChildrenformerly Exploris
Meredith College Galleries RaleighArt
Mordecai Mansion Historic Mordecai House-Raleigh-NC-13 Sept 2010.jpeg RaleighHistory
Morehead Planetarium and Science Center Morehead-Planetarium-at-UNC.jpg Chapel HillSciencehome to astronaut training for years
Museum of Life and Science DurhamScienceincludes small outdoor zoo
North Carolina Museum of Art West Building Entrance Canopy.jpg RaleighArtexpanded in 2010
North Carolina Museum of History North-Carolina-Museum-of-History-20080321.jpeg RaleighHistoryalso home to North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame
North Carolina Museum of Natural Science North-Carolina-Museum-of-Natural-Sciences-20070321.jpeg RaleighScienceannual BugFest and Astronomy Days
Raleigh City Museum RaleighHistory
North Carolina State Capitol North Carolina State Capitol, Raleigh.jpg RaleighHistory
North Carolina State University Insect Museum RaleighScience
Nasher Museum of Art NasherMuseum.jpg DurhamArt
NCCU Art Museum DurhamArt
Page-Walker Arts & History Center CaryHistory

Gardens and parks

Lakes

Media

The area is part of the Raleigh–Durham–Fayetteville television designated media area and is the 25th-largest in the country with 1,135,920 households (2014) included in that area and the second largest television market in North Carolina. [21] It is part of the Raleigh–Durham Nielsen Audio radio market (code 115) and is the 42nd-largest in the country with a population of 1,365,900. [22]

The Raleigh–Durham–Fayetteville market is defined by Nielsen as including Chatham, Cumberland, Dunn, Durham, Granville, Halifax, Harnett, Hoke, Johnston, Lee, Moore, Northampton, Orange, Robeson, Vance, Wake, Warren, Wayne, and Wilson Counties, along with parts of Franklin County. [23]

Print

Numerous newspapers and periodicals serve the Triangle market.

  • The News & Observer , the major daily Raleigh newspaper and the region's largest, with a significant regional and statewide readership (especially to the east of the Triangle)
  • The Herald-Sun , the major daily Durham newspaper
  • Garner News , the weekly community newspaper for suburban Garner in southern Wake County
  • The Apex Herald , the weekly community newspaper for suburban Apex in western Wake County
  • Holly Springs Sun , the weekly community newspaper for suburban Holly Springs in southwestern Wake County
  • Butner-Creedmoor News The Weekly community newspaper for southern Granville County and surrounding areas
  • Cleveland Post , the weekly community newspaper for suburban Cleveland and nearby northwestern Johnston and southern Wake Counties
  • Fuquay-Varina Independent , the weekly community newspaper for suburban Fuquay-Varina in southwestern Wake County
  • The Wake Weekly , a weekly community newspaper serving suburban Wake Forest, northern Wake County and southern Franklin County
  • The Chatham Journal , the weekly community newspaper for suburban Pittsboro and surrounding Chatham County
  • The Clayton News-Star , a weekly community newspaper for suburban Clayton and western Johnston County
  • The Daily Record , the daily community newspaper for suburban Dunn and surrounding Harnett County
  • The Courier-Times , the semiweekly community newspaper for suburban Roxboro and Person County
  • Triangle Business Journal , a weekly regional economic journal
  • Cary Magazine , a bi-monthly magazine for Cary and western Wake County
  • Chapel Hill Magazine , a bi-monthly magazine that serves 12,500 households and 1,600 businesses of Chapel Hill, Carrboro, Hillsborough and northern Chatham County
  • Triangle Free Press, a non-profit volunteer based print and digital newspaper that focuses on stories about the working class' struggle for a just society

Free

  • The Independent Weekly , a free weekly regional independent journal published in Durham
  • The Carolina Journal , a monthly free regional newspaper published in Raleigh
  • The Raleigh Downtowner , a free monthly magazine for downtown Raleigh and environs
  • The Raleigh Hatchet , a free monthly magazine
  • The Daily Tar Heel , the free weekday (during the regular academic year) student newspaper at UNC-Chapel Hill
  • Technician , the free weekday (during the regular academic year) student newspaper at NC State University in Raleigh
  • The Chronicle , a free daily newspaper for (but independent of) Duke University and its surrounding community in Durham
  • The Blotter, a free monthly regional literary journal
  • Fifteen-501 , a free magazine for the Durham–Chapel Hill area (named for nearby U.S. Route 15-501)
  • Acento Latino , a free Spanish-language weekly regional newspaper published in Raleigh
  • Midtown Magazine, a free bi-monthly lifestyle magazine published in Raleigh

Online only

  • The Cary Citizen , a free daily news source for the greater Cary and western Wake County area
  • The Raleigh Telegram , a free daily news source for the greater Raleigh area
  • The Wake Forest Gazette , a free weekly news site for items of local Wake Forest interest
  • The Johnston County Report , a free daily news source for Johnston County and the surrounding areas

Television

Broadcast

The Triangle is part of the Raleigh–Durham–Fayetteville Designated Market Area for broadcast television. As of 2015–16, the area was the 25th-largest in the country. This area includes these television stations:

Cable

Raleigh is home to the Research Triangle Region bureau of the regional cable TV news channel Spectrum News 1 North Carolina.

Radio

The Triangle is home to North Carolina Public Radio, a public radio station/NPR provider that brings in listeners around the country. Raleigh and a large part of the Triangle area is Arbitron radio market #43. Stations include:

Map of the Triangle

A map of the Triangle TriangleRegionNumbered.PNG
A map of the Triangle
Primary cities and towns

A – Raleigh
B – Durham
C – Chapel Hill
D – Cary
E – Morrisville
F – Apex
G – Holly Springs
H – Fuquay-Varina
I – Garner
J – Knightdale
K – Wendell
L – Zebulon
M – Rolesville
N – Wake Forest
O – Hillsborough
P – Carrboro
Q – Pittsboro
R – Clayton
S – Youngsville
T – Franklinton
U – Creedmoor
V – Stem
W – Butner

Counties

1 – Wake County
2 – Durham County
3 – Orange County
4 – Chatham County
5 – Harnett County
6 – Johnston County
7 – Franklin County
8 – Granville County

Parks and bodies of water

aResearch Triangle Park
bUmstead State Park
cJordan Lake
dHaw River
eHarris Lake
fLake Wheeler
gLake Benson
hFalls Lake

Interstate highways

1 – I-40/I-85
2 – I-85
3 – I-40
4 – I-440
5 – I-540
13 – I-87

Other major highways

1US 15
2US 1
3US 401
4US 64
5US 70
6US 401
7US 1
8US 15-501
9US 64
10US 70
11US 501
12NC 147
13US 64–264
14US 64 Business

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raleigh, North Carolina</span> Capital city of North Carolina, United States

Raleigh is the capital city of the U.S. state of North Carolina and the seat of Wake County. It is the second-most populous city in North Carolina, after Charlotte. Raleigh is the tenth-most populous city in the Southeast, the 41st-most populous city in the U.S., and the largest city of the Research Triangle metro area. Raleigh is known as the "City of Oaks" for its many oak trees, which line the streets in the heart of the city. The city covers a land area of 148.54 square miles (384.7 km2). The U.S. Census Bureau counted the city's population as 467,665 at the 2020 census. It is one of the fastest-growing cities in the United States. It is ranked as a sufficiency-level world city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network. The city of Raleigh is named after Sir Walter Raleigh, who established the now-lost Roanoke Colony in present-day Dare County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wake County, North Carolina</span> County in North Carolina, United States

Wake County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,129,410, making it North Carolina's most populous county. From July 2005 to July 2006, Wake County was the 9th-fastest growing county in the United States, with Cary and Raleigh being the 8th- and 15th-fastest growing communities, respectively.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orange County, North Carolina</span> County in North Carolina, United States

Orange County is a county located in the Piedmont region of the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 148,696. Its county seat is Hillsborough. Orange County is included in the Durham-Chapel Hill, NC Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Raleigh-Durham-Cary, NC Combined Statistical Area, which had an estimated population of 2,368,947 in 2023. It is home to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, the flagship institution of the University of North Carolina System and the oldest state-supported university in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Durham County, North Carolina</span> County in North Carolina, United States

Durham County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 324,833, making it the sixth-most populous county in North Carolina. Its county seat is Durham, which is the only incorporated municipality predominantly in the county, though very small portions of cities and towns mostly in neighboring counties also extend into Durham County. The central and southern parts of Durham County are highly urban, consisting of the city as well as several unincorporated suburbs. Southeastern Durham County is dominated by the Research Triangle Park, most of which is in Durham County. The northern third of Durham County is rural in nature. Durham County is the core of the Durham-Chapel Hill, NC Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Raleigh-Durham-Cary, NC Combined Statistical Area, which had an estimated population of 2,368,947 in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cary, North Carolina</span> Town in North Carolina, US

Cary is a town in Wake, Chatham, and Durham counties in the U.S. state of North Carolina and is part of the Raleigh-Cary, NC Metropolitan Statistical Area. According to the 2020 census, its population was 174,721, making it the seventh-most populous municipality in North Carolina, and the 148th-most populous in the United States. In 2023, the town's population had increased to 180,010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Durham, North Carolina</span> City in North Carolina, United States

Durham is a city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Durham County. Small portions of the city limits extend into Orange County and Wake County. With a population of 283,506 in the 2020 census, Durham is the fourth-most populous city in North Carolina and the 70th-most populous city in the United States. The city is located in the east-central part of the Piedmont region along the Eno River. Durham is the core of the four-county Durham–Chapel Hill metropolitan area, which had an estimated population of 608,879 in 2023. The Office of Management and Budget also includes Durham as a part of the Raleigh–Durham–Cary, NC Combined Statistical Area, commonly known as the Research Triangle, which had an estimated population of 2,368,947 in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morrisville, North Carolina</span> Town in North Carolina, United States

Morrisville is a town located primarily in Wake County, North Carolina, United States. According to the 2020 census, the population was 29,630. Morrisville is part of the Research Triangle metropolitan region, located midway between the cities of Raleigh and Durham. The Research Triangle region encompasses the Raleigh-Durham-Cary, NC Combined Statistical Area. The operational headquarters of Lenovo is located in the municipal limits.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raleigh–Durham International Airport</span> Airport in North Carolina, United States

Raleigh–Durham International Airport, locally known by its IATA code RDU, is an international airport that serves Raleigh, Durham, and the surrounding Research Triangle region of North Carolina as its main airport. It is located in unincorporated Wake County, but is surrounded by the city of Raleigh to the north and east, and the towns of Cary and Morrisville to the south. The airport covers 5,000 acres (20 km2) and has three runways.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Research Triangle Park</span> Research park in North Carolina, United States

Research Triangle Park (RTP) is the largest research park in the United States, occupying 7,000 acres (2,833 ha) in North Carolina and hosting more than 300 companies and 65,000 workers. It is owned and managed by the Research Triangle Foundation, a private non-profit organization.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GoTriangle</span>

The Research Triangle Regional Public Transportation Authority, known as GoTriangle, provides regional bus service to the Research Triangle region of North Carolina in Wake, Durham, and Orange counties. The GoTriangle name was adopted in 2015 as part of the consolidated GoTransit branding scheme for the Triangle. In 2023, the system had a ridership of 1,735,700, or about 5,700 per weekday as of the third quarter of 2024.

James Russell Capps was a Republican member of the North Carolina General Assembly from 1994 to 2006. Capps represented the state's 50th House District until the General Assembly redrew legislative districts. Capps then represented the 41st House District, which includes portions of the Town of Apex, Town of Cary, City of Raleigh, and the entire Town of Morrisville. The portion of Research Triangle Park (RTP) within Wake county as well as Raleigh-Durham International Airport (RDU) are also in the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Pines Regional Council</span>

The Central Pines Regional Council is one of the 17 regional North Carolina Councils of Governments established by the North Carolina General Assembly for the purpose of regional planning and administration. Headquartered in Durham, North Carolina, it serves Moore, Lee, Chatham, Orange, Durham, Wake, and Johnston counties. In 2023, TJCOG underwent a rebranding and name change, and is now known as CPRC.

WUNC is a listener-supported public radio station, serving the Research Triangle area of North Carolina. It is licensed to Chapel Hill and is operated by the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. On weekdays, WUNC carries National Public Radio, American Public Media, Public Radio Exchange, and BBC programming in an "all-news-and-information" format, including shows such as All Things Considered, Morning Edition and Fresh Air. On weekends, in addition to NPR weekend shows, WUNC broadcasts locally produced folk music programming. The longest-running continuously produced program offered by the station is Back Porch Music, a weekly folk and traditional music program. WUNC holds periodic on-air fundraisers seeking listener contributions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Carolina Highway 54</span> State highway in North Carolina, US

North Carolina Highway 54 (NC 54) is a 55.0-mile-long (88.5 km) primary state highway in the U.S. state of North Carolina. The highway serves the Research Triangle area, between Burlington and Raleigh, connecting the cities and towns of Chapel Hill, Durham, Morrisville and Cary. The highway also links the campuses of University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and North Carolina State University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Piedmont Crescent</span> Region in the U.S. state of North Carolina

The Piedmont Crescent, also known as the Piedmont Urban Crescent, is a large, polycentric urbanized region in the U.S. state of North Carolina that forms the northern section of the rapidly developing Piedmont Atlantic megalopolis, a conurbation also known as the "I-85 Boombelt", which extends from the Raleigh area in North Carolina, southwards to Atlanta, Georgia in the southeastern United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Piedmont Atlantic megaregion</span> Megaregion of the southeastern USA

The Piedmont Atlantic megaregion is a neologism created by the Regional Plan Association for an area of the Southeastern United States that contains parts of the states of Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee, South Carolina, and North Carolina. The region includes the Atlanta, Birmingham, Charlotte, Memphis, Nashville, Research Triangle (Raleigh–Durham), Upstate South Carolina (Greenville–Spartanburg–Anderson), and Greensboro–Winston-Salem–High Point metropolitan areas. The megaregion generally follows the Interstate 85/20 corridor. According to Georgia Tech, the Piedmont Atlantic represents over 12 percent of the total United States population and covers over 243,000 square miles (630,000 km2) of land.

There are many different types of transportation in North Carolina, including air, rail, mass transit, and major highways. North Carolina is a rapidly growing state with over 10.4 million people and requires multiple types of transportation. Currently, NC has 10 commercial and many municipal airports, a passenger rail called NC By Train operated by North Carolina in partnership with Amtrak with many different routes, public bus transportation in cities like Raleigh and Charlotte, and highways that span the State.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Area codes 919 and 984</span> Area codes in North Carolina, United States

Area codes 919 and 984 are telephone area codes in the North American Numbering Plan (NANP) for all or parts of eleven counties in the east-central area of the U.S. state of North Carolina. They service the cities of Raleigh, Durham, Cary, and Chapel Hill/Carrboro, and the surrounding suburban areas of the Research Triangle metropolitan area, as well as the outlying towns and nearby rural areas of Oxford to the north, Sanford to the south, Goldsboro to the southeast, and Mebane to the west.

The Wake County Board of Commissioners is the governing board for Wake County, which includes the City of Raleigh.

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35°53′N78°47′W / 35.88°N 78.79°W / 35.88; -78.79