Chandra Choodeswarar Temple

Last updated

Chandra Choodeswarar Temple
Oosor Hosur , Salem District.jpg
Chandra Choodeswarar Temple, Hosur - A photo from the year 1860
Religion
Affiliation Hinduism
District Krishnagiri
Deity Chandra Choodeswarar (Shiva) Maragathambal (Parvati)
Location
Location Hosur
State Tamil Nadu
Country India
Chandra Choodeswarar Temple
Geographic coordinates 12°43′33″N77°50′11″E / 12.7257938°N 77.8363817°E / 12.7257938; 77.8363817

The Chandra Choodeswarar Temple is an ancient Shiva temple located on a rocky hill in the city of Hosur, Krishnagiri District, Tamil Nadu.

Contents

Due to variations in the local languages (Tamil, Kannada, Telugu) and dialects, the temple is also referred to as 'Chandira Choodeshwarar', 'Chandra Choodeshwara', 'Chandra Choodeshwar', 'Shri Choodeswarar' or 'Arulmigu Chandra Choodeshwarar'. [1]

The main deities of the temple are Shiva, depicted as the Shiva linga and the Goddess Parvati, depicted as 'Maragathambal'.

Names of the main deities

'Chandra Choodeswarar' means the Eshwara who wears the Moon (Chandra) as an ornament on his crest or tuft of hair on top of the head. [2]

Shiva's consort Parvathi is worshiped here as Maragathambal. ‘Maragatham’ means green and ‘Ambal’ means mother. This is in reference to the green plants and trees (Photosynthesis), which provide sustenance to all living beings. [2]

Temple history

Sri Chandra Choodeswara Temple Sri Chandra Choodeswara Temple.jpg
Sri Chandra Choodeswara Temple

The exact history of the temple as to when it was consecrated is not clearly documented. Considering that the Hosur region is mentioned in ancient Hindu texts like the 'Bhadragiri Mahatmyam', a part of Brahmanda Purana, a shrine for Shiva is deemed to have existed here from ancient times. [3]

The temple has grown during the time of the Cholas, Hoysala and Vijayanagara Emperors. The Chandra Choodeshwara Temple structure may have been built by the Hoysala king, Thirupuvanamalla Barvatharaja Anthiyazhvar, in the year 1260. The 13th-century inscription found during Chandra Choodeshwara temple patronage Perumal Temple in Hosur and Bangalore Shiva Temple inscriptions tell the details of donations to Chandra Choodeshwara temple. [4] There are also inscriptions of Rajendra Chola in this ancient temple. The temple was renovated by Azhakiya Perumal Aathimoolam. [1] [5]

The Chandra Choodeshwarar Temple has been the subject of documentary in an episode of TV9's series Heegu Unte in 2013.

YearName of DocumentaryProduced byViewable at
2013TV9: "Heegu Unte": Arulmigu ChandraChoodeshwarar Temple, HosurTV9 Television Channel [6]

References

  1. 1 2 "Sri Chandra Choodeswara Temple - History, Timings, Accommodation, Puja". RVA Temples. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
  2. 1 2 Jayaramiah, JMC Jaishankar (27 July 2021). "Hosur Sri Chandra Chudeswarar maintains strong presence in spiritual world". The OnLook. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
  3. "Bhadragiri - Ancient Hosur temple". www.shaivam.org. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
  4. "ஓசூர் சந்திரசூடேஸ்வரர் கோவிலில் 13ம் நூற்றாண்டு கல்வெட்டு Dinamalar". www.dinamalar.com. Archived from the original on 12 September 2017. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
  5. "CHANDRA CHOODASWARAR TEMPLE | Krishnagiri District, Government of Tamil Nadu | India" . Retrieved 6 October 2025.
  6. Tv9 Kannada (7 August 2013), TV9 Heegu Unte : Miracle Of Arulmigu ChandraChoodeshwarar Temple, Hosur - Full , retrieved 20 November 2016{{citation}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

12°43′33″N77°50′11″E / 12.7257938°N 77.8363817°E / 12.7257938; 77.8363817