Charles Edward Parker

Last updated
Charles Edward Parker
Born1826
Died1890
OccupationArchitect
PracticeC. E. Parker; Bond & Parker
Evangelical Baptist Church, Newton, 1873. NewtonMA EvangelicalBaptistChurch.jpg
Evangelical Baptist Church, Newton, 1873.

Charles Edward Parker (1826-1890) was an American architect from Boston, Massachusetts.

Contents

Life and career

After growing up in Keene, New Hampshire, Parker moved to Boston in the 1840s, where he worked for architect Gridley J. F. Bryant. [1] Around 1846, at the young age of 20, he established his own office. After several years of private practice, he joined the office of prominent architect Richard Bond as junior partner. The firm, Bond & Parker, existed from 1850 until 1853. He practiced alone for the rest of his career. He retired from active practice soon before his death in late 1890. [2]

Parker was the father of the noted composer Horatio Parker, born in Auburndale in 1863. Parker's Hora Novissima, written in 1893 after his father's death, was dedicated to him. [3] Of the influence of the father on the son, it was said that from him, "[Horatio] inherited an artistic nature and creative faculty", [4] though his primary artistic inspiration came from his mother. [5]

Legacy

Parker designed the Easthampton Town Hall and the Chicopee City Hall, as well as at least nine churches. Several of these, plus the City Hall in Chicopee, have been listed on the National Register of Historic Places for their architectural significance.

Architectural works

YearBuildingAddressCityStateNotesImageReference
1847Brookline Reservoir Gatehouse7 Warren St Brookline Massachusetts Reservoir Park, Brookline.jpg [6]
1848Keene Town (City) Hall11 Washington St Keene New Hampshire Has been highly altered. City Hall in Keene New Hampshire (7795155436).jpg [7]
1848Gideon F. T. Reed House35 Elm St Canton Massachusetts [2]
1850Bank of Commerce Building83 State St Boston Massachusetts With Richard Bond. Demolished. BankOfCommerce StateSt Boston HomansSketches1851.jpg [8]
1851Concord Town House22 Monument Sq Concord Massachusetts With Richard Bond. [9]
1851Isaac Davis MonumentTown Green Acton Massachusetts Obelisk monument commemorating American Revolutionary War (Acton, Massachusetts).JPG [10]
1851Tremont Bank Building41-43 State St Boston Massachusetts With Richard Bond. Demolished. [11]
1853J. B. Bradlee Building50-52 Broad St Boston Massachusetts Later known as the Architects' Building. 2010 MilkSt BroadSt Boston.jpg [2]
1857 Auburndale Congregational Church 64 Hancock St Auburndale Massachusetts NewtonMA AuburndaleCongregationalChurch.jpg [12]
1857Williston Hall Amherst College Amherst Massachusetts Radically rebuilt in 1951 to plans by McKim, Mead & White. View of an unidentified college building, by Lovell, J. L. (John Lyman), 1825-1903.jpg [13]
1859Barrett Hall Amherst College Amherst Massachusetts Barrett Gymnasium, by Lovell, J. L. (John Lyman), 1825-1903.jpg [14]
1859South Congregational Church27 Pleasant St Concord New Hampshire Church in Concord NH 5.JPG [15]
1860Eliot Church474 Centre St Newton Massachusetts Burned in 1887. [16] [17] [2]
1863First Congregational Church134 Main St North Adams Massachusetts First Congregational Church North Adams.jpg [18]
1863St. James Episcopal Church44 West St Keene New Hampshire St. James Episcopal Church, West Street, Keene NH (2589363533).jpg [7]
1864Shawmut Congregational Church143 W Brookline St Boston Massachusetts Largely demolished, but parts of the building survive as part of the Taino Tower Condominiums. 1899 ShawmutChurch Boston.png [19]
1867Soldier's MonumentOld North Cemetery Weymouth Massachusetts [20]
1868Bethany Congregational Church115 Main St Montpelier Vermont Due to structural deficiences, the sanctuary was replaced in 1959 to designs by Freeman French Freeman of Burlington. Bethany Congregational Church, Montpelier, Vt, by C. H. Freeman.jpg [21]
1869 [22] Easthampton Town Hall43 Main St Easthampton Massachusetts Town Hall, Easthampton MA.jpg [23]
1868Third Congregational Church103 Springfield St Chicopee Massachusetts Now Christ's Community Church. ChicopeeMA ChristsCommunityChurch.jpg [24]
1871 Chicopee City Hall 17 Springfield St Chicopee Massachusetts Chicopee City Hall.jpg [25]
1873 Evangelical Baptist Church 23 Chapel St Nonantum Massachusetts NewtonMA EvangelicalBaptistChurch.jpg [26]
1875Central Fire Station44 Warren St Concord New Hampshire Presently a facility of the local YMCA. [27]
1877John Kimball House10 N State St Concord New Hampshire Highly altered. [28]
1881Episcopal Church of the Messiah1900 Commonwealth Ave Auburndale Massachusetts Has been significantly rebuilt. [29]

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References

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  2. 1 2 3 4 "50-52 Broad Street Landmark Designation Report". https://www.cityofboston.gov/ . 1985.
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  4. Worcester County Musical Association: Forty-Fifth Annual Festival, in Mechanics' Hall, Worcester, Mass. Worcester, 1902.
  5. Elson, Louis C. The History of American Music. New York: MacMillan, 1904.
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  7. 1 2 Griffin, S. G. A History of the Town of Keene: From 1732, when the Township was Granted by Massachusetts, to 1874, when it Became a City. 1904.
  8. Homans, Isaac Smith. Sketches of Boston, Past and Present: and of Some Few Places in its Vicinity. 1851.
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  16. "History of The Eliot Church of Newton, UCC". http://www.eliotchurch.org/ . n.d.
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  19. Stanwood, Edward. Boston Illustrated: A Familiar Guide to Boston and Its Neighborhood. 1893.
  20. "WEY.909". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
  21. Montpelier Historic District NRHP Nomination Amendment. 2009.
  22. "Library of Congress". loc.gov.
  23. Lyman, Payson W. Historical Address Delivered at the Centennial Celebration, in Easthampton, Mass., July 4, 1876. 1877.
  24. O'Gorman, James F. On the Boards: Drawings by Nineteenth-Century Boston Architects. 1989.
  25. "CHI.340". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
  26. "NWT.1186". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
  27. Annual Report of the Receipts and Expenditures of the City of Concord, for the Fiscal Year Ending February 1, 1876. 1876.
  28. New Hampshire Homes. 1895.
  29. American Architect and Building News 26 March 1881: x. Boston.