Charles Sprengel Greaves

Last updated • 2 min readFrom Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia

Charles Sprengel Greaves MA QC (1802–1881), eldest son of William Greaves MD (1771–1848) of Mayfield, Staffordshire, by his first wife, Anne-Lydia, was born at Burton on 18 July 1802. [1] [2] [3] He entered Rugby School on 18 July 1816 [4] and matriculated at Queen's College, Oxford on 27 February 1819, [1] graduating BA on 25 November 1823 [5] (in the lower portion of the second class in classics) [6] and MA on 13 April 1825. [5] Greaves was called to the bar by the Society of Lincoln's Inn on 22 November 1827, [7] entered the Inner Temple ad eundem in 1828, [8] and attended the Oxford Circuit and Gloucester Sessions. [7] He became Queen's counsel on 28 February 1850, [1] but by then he had for many years ceased to practise. [9] He became a bencher of Lincoln's Inn [8] on 15 April 1850. [2] He was a magistrate and deputy lieutenant for Staffordshire, and also a magistrate for the county of Derby. [3] [10] [11] He was the draftsman of the Criminal Procedure Act 1851 [12] and the Criminal Law Consolidation Acts 1861. [13] He became a Secretary to the Criminal Law Commission in 1878. He died at 11 Blandford Square, [1] London, on 3 June 1881. [2]

On 11 February 1841 he married Emma Frances Tyson [14] (d. 1880), [10] daughter of William Tyson of Ashbourne by his wife Lucia-Elizabeth. [14]

Greaves edited the third and fourth editions of Russell on Crime [1] and was, in this capacity, "a distinguished writer" on the subject of criminal law. [15] He was the author of:

Greaves was, with James John Lonsdale, joint author of A Letter to the Lord Chancellor, London, 1854, 8vo. [1] [21]

Greaves was a man "of high legal attainments" [22] and was "known as a gentleman of great learning, ability, and research". [23] [24]

Greaves was a "splendid polymath". [25] He was an antiquarian. [26] He was a member of the Archaeological Institute [27] [28] and the Derbyshire Archaeological and Natural History Society. [29]

Related Research Articles

<i>Commentaries on the Laws of England</i> 18th-century treatise by Sir William Blackstone

The Commentaries on the Laws of England are an influential 18th-century treatise on the common law of England by Sir William Blackstone, originally published by the Clarendon Press at Oxford between 1765 and 1769. The work is divided into four volumes, on the rights of persons, the rights of things, of private wrongs and of public wrongs.

Eustace Clare Grenville Murray was an English journalist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Edward Pollock</span> English judge, 1823–1897

Sir Charles Edward Pollock was an English judge, one of the last Barons of the Court of the Exchequer and serjeants-at-law.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Law of Gibraltar</span>

The law of Gibraltar is a combination of common law and statute, and is based heavily upon English law.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Offences Against the Person Act 1837</span> Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom

The Offences Against the Person Act 1837 was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that amended the law to lessen the severity of punishment of offences against the person, lessening the severity of the punishment of offences.

The Criminal Law Consolidation Acts 1861 were Acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that consolidated provisions from a large number of earlier statutes which were then repealed. Their purpose was to simplify the criminal law. There were six consolidation Acts and a further Act which effected consequential repeals.

George Valentine Cox (1786–1875), was an English writer.

Francis Chenevix Trench (1805–1886) was an English divine and author.

James Jupp Norris Brewer was an English topographer and novelist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Criminal Justice Administration Act 1851</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Criminal Justice Administration Act 1851 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

Andrew Gray (1633–1656), was a Scottish divine. Gray was baptised on 23 August 1633. He was the son of Sir William Gray of Pittendrum, and Egidia Smith. He graduated from St Andrews University with an M.A. in 1651. He was licensed as a minister in 1653 and called on 5 September. He was ordained by the Protesters on 3 November 1653 but his ministry was a short one. He died on 8 February 1656.

Anthony Hammond (1758–1838) was an English barrister and legal writer, known as a legal reformer. His reform proposals for legal codification, influenced by Jeremy Bentham but also by Robert Malthus, went further than was acceptable at the time.

John Frederick Archbold (1785–1870) was a barrister and legal writer. He was the first editor of the English criminal law textbook Archbold Criminal Pleading, Evidence and Practice, which is still routinely used in court today.

Current Law Statutes Annotated, published between 1994 and 2004 as Current Law Statutes, contains annotated copies of Acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom passed since 1947 and Acts of the Scottish Parliament passed since 1999. It is published by Sweet & Maxwell in London and by W Green in Edinburgh. It was formerly also published by Stevens & Sons in London.

A Treatise on Crimes and Misdemeanours or Russell on Crime is a book originally written by William Oldnall Russell. For the purpose of citation, its name may be abbreviated to Russ Cr.

James Edward Davis was called to the bar at the Middle Temple in 1842, was stipendiary magistrate at Stoke upon Trent from 1864 to 1870, was police magistrate at Sheffield from 1870 to 1874, and was a friend of Leigh Hunt.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Criminal Procedure Act 1851</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Criminal Procedure Act 1851 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It was drafted by Charles Sprengel Greaves. Stephen said that compared to earlier legislation on defects in indictments, the Criminal Procedure Act 1851 "went further in the way of removing technicalities, but it did so by an enumeration of them, so technical and minute, that no one could possibly understand it who had not first acquainted himself with all the technicalities which it was meant to abolish."

Revd John Trusler (1735–1820) was an eccentric English divine, literary compiler, and medical empiric.

Lady Catharine Long was an English novelist and religious writer of the 19th century.

Robert Williams (1810–1881) was a Welsh Anglican clergyman and Celtic scholar.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Rupert Simms. Bibliotheca Staffordiensis. Printed for the compiler by A C Lomax. Lichfield. 1894. Page 197.
  2. 1 2 3 Frederic Boase. "Greaves, Charles Sprengel". Modern English Biography: A – H. Netherton and Worth. 1892. Page 1872.
  3. 1 2 John Burke. A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland. Published for Henry Colburn by R Bentley. London. 1834. Volume I. Page 386.
  4. Temple, Frederick. Rugby School Register: From 1675 to 1867 Inclusive. Rugby: W Billington. London: Whittaker and Co. 1867. Page 75.
  5. 1 2 University of Oxford. A Catalogue of all Graduates. 1851. Page 271.
  6. The Oxford Ten-Year Book: A Register of University Honours and Distinctions, completed to the End of the Year 1870. Oxford. 1872. Page 504. The abbreviations are explained on page 449.
  7. 1 2 James Wishaw. A Synopsis of the Members of the English Bar. Stevens and Sons. A Maxwell. London. 1835. Page 57. The listing is explained on pages ix and x.
  8. 1 2 Joseph Foster. Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715–1886. 1887. Volume 2. Page 544.
  9. (1881) 25 Solicitors Journal and Reporter 622 at 623
  10. 1 2 (1881) 71 Law Times and Journal of Property 105
  11. Parliamentary Papers
  12. (1851) 15 Law Magazine (New Series) 226; (1851) 15 Jurist 361; (1948) 63 British Columbia Reports 49 ; (1946) 86 Canadian Criminal Cases Annotated 340 ; Law Reform Commission of Canada, The Charge Document in Criminal Cases (1987) p 8 .
  13. R v Burstow, R v Ireland [1998] AC 147 at 234, HL, per Lord Steyn
  14. 1 2 Sir Bernard Burke. "Greaves, Charles Sprengel" in A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain & Ireland. Fifth Edition. Harrison. London. 1871. Volume 1. Page 540.
  15. John Hostettler. Criminal Jury Old and New. Waterside Press. 2004. Page 117.
  16. 1 2 3 4 Kirk, John Foster. "Greaves, Charles Sprengel". A Supplement to Allibone's Critical Dictionary of English Literature and British and American Authors. J B Lippincott Company. Philadelphia. 1899. Volume 1. Page 707.
  17. Lascelles, Francis Henry. The Laws Affecting Juvenile Offenders. Henry Sweet. London. 1870. Page v.
  18. For a review of this book, see "Short Notes of New Books" (1848) Law Magazine, or Quarterly Review of Jurisprudence, New Series, volume 8 (Old Series, volume 39) p 159. For a copy, see Google Books. This book is also called Greaves' Juvenile Offenders Act: Law Magazine, New Series, volume 8, p ii.
  19. For reviews of this book, see (1861) 37 The Law Times 39; (1863) 15 Law Magazine and Law Review, or, Quarterly Journal of Jurisprudence 179 ; (1862) 6 Solicitors Journal and Reporter 582; The Jurist, (New series) Volume 8, Part 2, (Old series) Volume 26, Part 2, p 34 (25 January 1862)
  20. For a review of this book, see (1867) 42 Law Times 391. For a copy, see Google Books.
  21. For a copy of this book, see Google Books.
  22. Charles A W Rocher. The Tasmanian Criminal Law Consolidation and Amendment Acts of the 27th Victoria. J. Walch & Sons, Hobart Town and Launceston. Tasmania. Simpkin, Marshall & Co. London. 1864. Page xi.
  23. R v Curgerwen (1865) LR 1 CC 1 at 3, per Pollock CB
  24. Cf. Kenny, A Selection of Cases Illustrative of English Criminal Law, Cambridge, 1901, p 324 ("learned"); 30 Journal of the Statistical Society of London 384 ("well known to be a high authority in matters of criminal law")
  25. Bernadette McSherry, Alan William Norrie, Simon Bronitt (editors). Regulating deviance: the redirection of criminalisation and the futures of criminal law. Hart. 2009. ISBN   9781841138893. Page 263.
  26. Susan Hueck Allen. Finding the Walls of Troy: Frank Calvert and Heinrich Schliemann at Hisarlík. University of California Press. Page 66.
  27. Walford, Edward. "Greaves, Charles Sprengel". The County Families of the United Kingdom Or, Royal Manual of the Titled and Untitled Aristocracy of Great Britain and Ireland. Fifth Edition. Robert Hardwicke. London. 1869. Page 427.
  28. Proceedings at Meetings of the Royal Archaeological Institute. Volume 37. Issue 1. Page 329. 1 April 1880. C S Greaves Esq QC in the Chair. Taylor and Francis Online.
  29. (1891) Journal of the Derbyshire Archaeological and Natural History Society. Volume 13. Page 221.