Christina Kubisch

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Christina Kubisch
Christina Kubisch - kompozytorka, flecistka.jpg
Christina Kubisch (in Darmstadt, August 1974)
Born31 January 1948 (1948-01-31) (age 77)
StyleComposer, performance artist, electronic music, tape, professor and flautist
Website www.christinakubisch.de
electricalwalks.org/about/

Christina Kubisch (born 31 January 1948) [1] is a German composer, sound artist, performance artist, professor and flautist. [2] She composes both electronic and acoustic music for multimedia installations. She gained recognition in the mid-1970s from her early works including concerts, performances and installations. [3] Her work focuses on synthesising audio and visual arts to create multi-sensory experiences for participants. She focuses on finding sounds and music in unusual places that participants would normally not think of as somewhere to experience sound. [4] She is mostly known for her sound installations and "electrical Walks". [5]

Contents

Personal life and education

Kubisch was born in Bremen, Germany in 1948. She studied painting at the State Academy of Fine Arts Stuttgart from 1967 to 1968. She studied flute, [6] piano and composition at the Academy of Music in Hamburg, Germany and the Jazz Academy of Graz, Austria from 1969 to 1972. From 1972 to 1974, she continued studying music at the Conservatory of Zurich. In 1974 she moved to Milan, Italy where she began studying composition and electronic music at the Milan Conservatory, graduating with a diploma in 1976. [7]

Career

Kubisch moved to Milan in 1973 [8] and began performing in 1974. She held concerts in Europe and the United States. From 1974 to 1980 she began creating video concerts and installations with Italian artist Fabrizio Plessi. [9] She appeared in the Los Angeles Institute of Contemporary Art (LAICA) show Sound. [10] She created her first sound installations and sound sculptures in 1980 and began working in electroacoustic composition. Her works during this time included Two and Two (1977), [11] a live, multimedia performance and Tempo Liquido (1979), a minimalist piece. [12]

From 1980 to 1981, Kubisch began studying electronics at the Technical Institute of Milan and began working with electromagnetic induction. She began creating sound installations as a way to move out of the concert hall space. Her 1981 work Il Respiro del Mare marked the beginning of her work with electromagnetic induction, [13] in which electronic sounds can be heard with special headphones. [4] [14]

In 1982, Kubisch participated in the Venice Biennale. [15] In 1986 she began working with a new medium, ultraviolet light, including Landscape. [16]

In 1987 she moved to Berlin. [17] During that time, she created the pieces On Air (1984) and Iter Magneticum (1986) and "Night Flight" (1987). In 1989 she became a lecturer at the Jan van Eyck Academy in Maastricht, Germany. From 1990 to 1991, Kubisch began creating her first works with solar energy. She also served as a guest lecturer at the Academy of Fine Arts in Münster and received a working grant from the Senator for Cultural Affairs, Berlin. After 1991 and until 1994 she served as a guest professor at the Academy of Fine Arts in Berlin. In 1992 she was given an international residency project by the Queen Elizabeth II Arts Council of New Zealand. From 1994 to 1995, Kubisch served as a guest professor at the École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts, Paris.

Kubisch's 1994 installation Sechs Spiegel is one of her better-known pieces, and the sound was recorded and released as a CD. The piece used the architectural proportions of the German building the Ludgwigskirche to determine the rates of repetitions and pauses in vibrating drinking glasses. [4] From 1994 to 2013 Kubisch was professor of sculpture and media art at the Academy of Fine Arts in Saarbrücken. [18]

In 1996, Kubisch created the permanent installation The Clocktower Project at MASS MoCA in North Adams, Massachusetts, a project in which she reactivated a clock tower that had long been out of commission. [19] She created and recorded sounds for the project by ringing, striking, hammering and brushing the bells of the clock with different objects. [20] In 1997, she was made a member of the Academy of Arts, Berlin. [21]

In 2000, Kubisch was the feature of a 20-year retrospective solo exhibition in Russelsheim. [4]

In 2003 she began her Electrical Walks projects, which would become some of her most famous works. [22] The walks are a guided tour through a city, where participants are given special headphones, designed by Kubisch, and directed to parts of the city that have interesting soundscapes. [23] She created personal walks - not open to the public - in Germany, England, France, Ireland, Japan, Latvia, Sweden, Switzerland, Slovakia, Spain, Taiwan, and the United States. She has held public walks in Berlin, Cologne, Karlsruhe, Bremen, Oxford, London and New York. [24] In 2009 and 2010, Kubisch participated in two separate residency programmes, the first in Copenhagen with the DIVA (Danish International Visiting Artists) Exchange Program and the second in Douala, Cameroon at Doual'art. [25]

Selected exhibitions

Selected discography

Other notable works

Awards, recognitions and grants

Kubisch has received awards and grants, including: [41]

Residencies

Kubisch has held various residencies, including: [43]

See also

References

  1. Brand, Bettina. "Kubisch, Christina". Grove Music Online. Retrieved 1 April 2014.
  2. Young, Rob (2007). Undercurrents : The Hidden Wiring of Modern Music. New York, USA: Continuum. p. 128. ISBN   9780826464507.
  3. Noy, Irene (2017). Emergency noises: Sound, art and gender. Bern, Switzerland: Peter Lang. p. 16. ISBN   9783034319874.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Orens, Geoff. "Christina Kubisch Artist Biography". All Music. Retrieved 25 March 2014.
  5. Noy, Irene (2017). Emergency noises: Sound, art and gender. Bern, Switzerland: Peter Lang. p. 161. ISBN   9783034319874.
  6. Edward J Sozanski (1996-02-23). "Art in her view". The Philadelphia Enquirer. Philadelphia, USA. p. 167.
  7. Feiereisen, Florence; Merley Hill, Alexandra (2012). Germany in the loud twentieth century : an introduction. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. p. 149. ISBN   9780199759385.
  8. Matteo Milani (June 2009). "Walking in the city with Christina Kubisch". 45 Digimag. Milan, Italy: Associazione Culturale Digicult. p. 28.
  9. "Acoustica Nova". The Age. Victoria, Australia. 1981-10-22. p. 51.
  10. Susanne Muchnic (1979-08-12). "'And it comes out here'". The Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, USA. p. 384.
  11. "Early Thursday radio highlights". Oakland Tribune. California, USA. 1981-09-09. p. 49.
  12. Feiereisen, Florence; Merley Hill, Alexandra (2012). Germany in the loud twentieth century : an introduction. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. p. 150. ISBN   9780199759385.
  13. "Christina Kubisch "Transmission" Galleria Mazzoli / Berlin |". Flash Art. 2021-06-14. Retrieved 2023-05-29.
  14. Feiereisen, Florence; Merley Hill, Alexandra (2012). Germany in the loud twentieth century : an introduction. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. p. 149. ISBN   9780199759385.
  15. Juliet Jette (1997-04-27). "Bells toll again in N. Adams". The Berkshire Eagle. Massachusetts, USA. p. 13.
  16. John McDonald (1990-04-04). "Fun parlour of gags and gimmicks". The Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney, Australia. p. 42.
  17. Juliet Jette (1997-04-27). "Bells toll again in N. Adams". The Berkshire Eagle. Massachusetts, USA. p. 13.
  18. Juliet Jette (1997-04-27). "Bells toll again in N. Adams". The Berkshire Eagle. Massachuetts, USA. p. 13.
  19. "Christina Kubisch: Clocktower Project | MASS MoCA". massmoca.org. 2015-06-01. Retrieved 2023-05-31.
  20. Wilson, Stephen (2002). Information Arts: Intersections of Art, Science, and Technology . MIT Press. p.  250.
  21. "Christina Kubisch". udk-berlin.de. Retrieved 2025-05-05.
  22. Martin Supper, „Prinzipien der Klangkunst, mit einem Schwerpunkt zu neueren Arbeiten von Christina Kubisch“. In: Viviane Waschbüsch et al. (ed.), Regards croisés franco-allemands sur les musiciennes (German), vol. 3. Leipzig 2024, pp. 137–153. Bibliographic data for the online-access via Musikbibliographie of the State Institute for Music Research Berlin. Retrieved 8 September 2024.
  23. Gopinath, Sumanth; Jason Stanyek (Feb 17, 2014). The Oxford Handbook of Mobile Music Studies, Volume 2. Oxford University Press. p. 226.
  24. Cox, Christoph. "Invisible Cities: An Interview with Christina Kubisch". Cabinet. Retrieved 1 April 2014.
  25. "Christina Kubisch". mqw.at. Retrieved 2025-05-05.
  26. Noy, Irene (2017). Emergency noises: Sound, art and gender. Bern, Switzerland: Peter Lang. p. 162. ISBN   9783034319874.
  27. Daniel Jeffreys (1995-09-12). "Hanging's too good for them". The Independent. London, UK. p. 37.
  28. "Two blockbusters on the horizon". The Philadelphia Enquirer. Philadelphia, USA. 1995-09-17. p. 127.
  29. Rosemary Jette (1997-04-10). "Sound of progress at MoCA". North Adams Transcript. Massachusetts, USA. p. 3.
  30. Jah Wobble (2000-04-20). "Sonic Boom: The Art of Sound". Evening Standard. London, UK. p. 138.
  31. Diana Nelson Jones (2001-03-01). "Artists turn visions on their ears". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Pittsburgh, USA. p. 25.
  32. Linden, Liz (2006). The best surprise is no surprise. New York, USA: Distributed Art Publishers. p. 232. ISBN   9783905770056.
  33. Serena Davies (2006-08-29). "A spot of light entertainment". The Daily Telegraph. London, UK. p. 25.
  34. "Calendar". Newsday. New York, USA. 2006-09-10. p. 112.
  35. Ivan Hewett (2007-11-20). "Musical veg and the sound of cash machines". The Daily Telegraph. London, UK. p. 28.
  36. Janos Gereben (2008-06-03). "Start your view at the huge blue cube". The San Francisco Examiner. San Francisco, USA. p. 17.
  37. "Artistic flow". Sunday Independent. Dublin, Ireland. 2019-09-08. p. 14.
  38. "Christina Kubisch. Waves, Walks and Wilderness". zkm.de. Retrieved 2025-05-05.
  39. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 "Christina Kubisch Discography". Discogs. Retrieved 1 April 2014.
  40. Rahma Khazam (October 2001). "Unquiet soul". The Wire (No. 212 ed.). insert: Tony Herrington. p. 32.
  41. "Christina Kubisch". mqw.at. Retrieved 2025-05-05.
  42. "Christina Kubisch". artasperto.ch. Retrieved 2025-05-05.
  43. "Christina Kubisch". mqw.at. Retrieved 2025-05-05.
  44. "Christina Kubisch - Mario Mazzoli Art&Music Gallery, Berlin". Archived from the original on 2014-04-07. Retrieved 2014-04-01.