![]() | |
![]() Inside the Clarium Capital office | |
Company type | Private |
---|---|
Industry | Investment management |
Founded | 2002[1] |
Founder | Peter Thiel |
Defunct | 2013 |
Headquarters | San Francisco, California, United States [2] |
AUM | US$350 million |
Website | clarium.com |
Footnotes /references [3] [4] |
Clarium Capital Management LLC was an American investment management and hedge fund company pursuing a global macro strategy. It was founded in San Francisco [5] in 2002 by Peter Thiel, co-founder of PayPal and early investor in Facebook. [6] [1] Its assets under management grew to $8 billion in 2008, after which a series of unprofitable investments and client redemptions shrank that to about $350 million as of 2011. [7]
Clarium was an employee-owned firm that invests in public equity (primarily in micro-cap companies), fixed income, and hedging markets. Unlike most funds, which charge clients about a 2% management fee for their total assets invested and an additional 20% performance fee of the increase in the fund's net asset value, Clarium charged a 0% management fee and a performance fee of 25%. [6]
The company stopped working while Thiel worked at PayPal and resumed in 2002. [3] In 2008, Clarium moved its headquarters from San Francisco to New York City. [8] In June 2010 Thiel closed the New York office to consolidate the company into one location at its San Francisco office. [1] By 2011, the company had shrunk by 90%. [9] It was considered defunct by 2013. [10]
Clarium's 2002 performance, a series of correct bets in the energy markets that global demand would cause an oil shortage, was described by a 2009 Wall Street Journal article as "impressive". [11]
Clarium was down 4.5% in 2008, [12] down 25% in 2009, [13] and down 23% in 2010. [4] For the first half of 2008, the fund had a YTD return of 57.9%. [14] At the start of 2008, the fund had $4 billion in assets under management (AUM), [6] raised to $7.8 billion in June 2008, then dropped to $1.5 billion in July 2009, after investors withdrew money from the fund. [15] It lost most of its value in 2008 on large bets that the US dollar would fall, and AUM reached $681 million in December 2010. [4] [16]